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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2021, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 
9 #include <common/debug.h>
10 #include <drivers/arm/cci.h>
11 #include <drivers/arm/ccn.h>
12 #include <drivers/arm/gicv2.h>
13 #include <drivers/arm/sp804_delay_timer.h>
14 #include <drivers/generic_delay_timer.h>
15 #include <lib/mmio.h>
16 #include <lib/smccc.h>
17 #include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_compat.h>
18 #include <platform_def.h>
19 #include <services/arm_arch_svc.h>
20 #if SPM_MM
21 #include <services/spm_mm_partition.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <plat/arm/common/arm_config.h>
25 #include <plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h>
26 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
27 
28 #include "fvp_private.h"
29 
30 /* Defines for GIC Driver build time selection */
31 #define FVP_GICV2		1
32 #define FVP_GICV3		2
33 
34 /*******************************************************************************
35  * arm_config holds the characteristics of the differences between the three FVP
36  * platforms (Base, A53_A57 & Foundation). It will be populated during cold boot
37  * at each boot stage by the primary before enabling the MMU (to allow
38  * interconnect configuration) & used thereafter. Each BL will have its own copy
39  * to allow independent operation.
40  ******************************************************************************/
41 arm_config_t arm_config;
42 
43 #define MAP_DEVICE0	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE0_BASE,			\
44 					DEVICE0_SIZE,			\
45 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
46 
47 #define MAP_DEVICE1	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE1_BASE,			\
48 					DEVICE1_SIZE,			\
49 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
50 
51 #if FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION
52 #define MAP_GICD_MEM	MAP_REGION_FLAT(BASE_GICD_BASE,			\
53 					BASE_GICD_SIZE,			\
54 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
55 
56 /* Map all core's redistributor memory as read-only. After boots up,
57  * per-core map its redistributor memory as read-write */
58 #define MAP_GICR_MEM	MAP_REGION_FLAT(BASE_GICR_BASE,			\
59 					(BASE_GICR_SIZE * PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT),\
60 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RO | MT_SECURE)
61 #endif /* FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION */
62 
63 /*
64  * Need to be mapped with write permissions in order to set a new non-volatile
65  * counter value.
66  */
67 #define MAP_DEVICE2	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE2_BASE,			\
68 					DEVICE2_SIZE,			\
69 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
70 
71 /*
72  * Table of memory regions for various BL stages to map using the MMU.
73  * This doesn't include Trusted SRAM as setup_page_tables() already takes care
74  * of mapping it.
75  */
76 #ifdef IMAGE_BL1
77 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
78 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
79 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RO,
80 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
81 	MAP_DEVICE0,
82 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
83 	MAP_DEVICE1,
84 #endif
85 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
86 	/* To access the Root of Trust Public Key registers. */
87 	MAP_DEVICE2,
88 	/* Map DRAM to authenticate NS_BL2U image. */
89 	ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1,
90 #endif
91 	{0}
92 };
93 #endif
94 #ifdef IMAGE_BL2
95 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
96 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
97 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RW,
98 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
99 	MAP_DEVICE0,
100 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
101 	MAP_DEVICE1,
102 #endif
103 	ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1,
104 #ifdef __aarch64__
105 	ARM_MAP_DRAM2,
106 #endif
107 #if defined(SPD_spmd)
108 	ARM_MAP_TRUSTED_DRAM,
109 #endif
110 #ifdef SPD_tspd
111 	ARM_MAP_TSP_SEC_MEM,
112 #endif
113 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
114 	/* To access the Root of Trust Public Key registers. */
115 	MAP_DEVICE2,
116 #if !BL2_AT_EL3
117 	ARM_MAP_BL1_RW,
118 #endif
119 #endif /* TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT */
120 #if SPM_MM
121 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_MMAP,
122 #endif
123 #if ARM_BL31_IN_DRAM
124 	ARM_MAP_BL31_SEC_DRAM,
125 #endif
126 #ifdef SPD_opteed
127 	ARM_MAP_OPTEE_CORE_MEM,
128 	ARM_OPTEE_PAGEABLE_LOAD_MEM,
129 #endif
130 	{0}
131 };
132 #endif
133 #ifdef IMAGE_BL2U
134 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
135 	MAP_DEVICE0,
136 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
137 	{0}
138 };
139 #endif
140 #ifdef IMAGE_BL31
141 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
142 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
143 #if USE_DEBUGFS
144 	/* Required by devfip, can be removed if devfip is not used */
145 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RW,
146 #endif /* USE_DEBUGFS */
147 	ARM_MAP_EL3_TZC_DRAM,
148 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
149 	MAP_DEVICE0,
150 #if FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION
151 	MAP_GICD_MEM,
152 	MAP_GICR_MEM,
153 #else
154 	MAP_DEVICE1,
155 #endif /* FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION */
156 	ARM_V2M_MAP_MEM_PROTECT,
157 #if SPM_MM
158 	ARM_SPM_BUF_EL3_MMAP,
159 #endif
160 	/* Required by fconf APIs to read HW_CONFIG dtb loaded into DRAM */
161 	ARM_DTB_DRAM_NS,
162 	{0}
163 };
164 
165 #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && SPM_MM
166 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_secure_partition_mmap[] = {
167 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA_EL0, /* for the UART */
168 	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE0_BASE,				\
169 			DEVICE0_SIZE,				\
170 			MT_DEVICE | MT_RO | MT_SECURE | MT_USER),
171 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_MMAP,
172 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_MMAP,
173 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_RW_MMAP,
174 	ARM_SPM_BUF_EL0_MMAP,
175 	{0}
176 };
177 #endif
178 #endif
179 #ifdef IMAGE_BL32
180 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
181 #ifndef __aarch64__
182 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
183 	ARM_V2M_MAP_MEM_PROTECT,
184 #endif
185 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
186 	MAP_DEVICE0,
187 	MAP_DEVICE1,
188 	/* Required by fconf APIs to read HW_CONFIG dtb loaded into DRAM */
189 	ARM_DTB_DRAM_NS,
190 	{0}
191 };
192 #endif
193 
194 ARM_CASSERT_MMAP
195 
196 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER != FVP_CCN
197 static const int fvp_cci400_map[] = {
198 	PLAT_FVP_CCI400_CLUS0_SL_PORT,
199 	PLAT_FVP_CCI400_CLUS1_SL_PORT,
200 };
201 
202 static const int fvp_cci5xx_map[] = {
203 	PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_CLUS0_SL_PORT,
204 	PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_CLUS1_SL_PORT,
205 };
206 
get_interconnect_master(void)207 static unsigned int get_interconnect_master(void)
208 {
209 	unsigned int master;
210 	u_register_t mpidr;
211 
212 	mpidr = read_mpidr_el1();
213 	master = ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_SHIFTED_AFF) != 0U) ?
214 		MPIDR_AFFLVL2_VAL(mpidr) : MPIDR_AFFLVL1_VAL(mpidr);
215 
216 	assert(master < FVP_CLUSTER_COUNT);
217 	return master;
218 }
219 #endif
220 
221 #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && SPM_MM
222 /*
223  * Boot information passed to a secure partition during initialisation. Linear
224  * indices in MP information will be filled at runtime.
225  */
226 static spm_mm_mp_info_t sp_mp_info[] = {
227 	[0] = {0x80000000, 0},
228 	[1] = {0x80000001, 0},
229 	[2] = {0x80000002, 0},
230 	[3] = {0x80000003, 0},
231 	[4] = {0x80000100, 0},
232 	[5] = {0x80000101, 0},
233 	[6] = {0x80000102, 0},
234 	[7] = {0x80000103, 0},
235 };
236 
237 const spm_mm_boot_info_t plat_arm_secure_partition_boot_info = {
238 	.h.type              = PARAM_SP_IMAGE_BOOT_INFO,
239 	.h.version           = VERSION_1,
240 	.h.size              = sizeof(spm_mm_boot_info_t),
241 	.h.attr              = 0,
242 	.sp_mem_base         = ARM_SP_IMAGE_BASE,
243 	.sp_mem_limit        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_LIMIT,
244 	.sp_image_base       = ARM_SP_IMAGE_BASE,
245 	.sp_stack_base       = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_STACK_BASE,
246 	.sp_heap_base        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_HEAP_BASE,
247 	.sp_ns_comm_buf_base = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_BASE,
248 	.sp_shared_buf_base  = PLAT_SPM_BUF_BASE,
249 	.sp_image_size       = ARM_SP_IMAGE_SIZE,
250 	.sp_pcpu_stack_size  = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_STACK_PCPU_SIZE,
251 	.sp_heap_size        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_HEAP_SIZE,
252 	.sp_ns_comm_buf_size = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_SIZE,
253 	.sp_shared_buf_size  = PLAT_SPM_BUF_SIZE,
254 	.num_sp_mem_regions  = ARM_SP_IMAGE_NUM_MEM_REGIONS,
255 	.num_cpus            = PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT,
256 	.mp_info             = &sp_mp_info[0],
257 };
258 
plat_get_secure_partition_mmap(void * cookie)259 const struct mmap_region *plat_get_secure_partition_mmap(void *cookie)
260 {
261 	return plat_arm_secure_partition_mmap;
262 }
263 
plat_get_secure_partition_boot_info(void * cookie)264 const struct spm_mm_boot_info *plat_get_secure_partition_boot_info(
265 		void *cookie)
266 {
267 	return &plat_arm_secure_partition_boot_info;
268 }
269 #endif
270 
271 /*******************************************************************************
272  * A single boot loader stack is expected to work on both the Foundation FVP
273  * models and the two flavours of the Base FVP models (AEMv8 & Cortex). The
274  * SYS_ID register provides a mechanism for detecting the differences between
275  * these platforms. This information is stored in a per-BL array to allow the
276  * code to take the correct path.Per BL platform configuration.
277  ******************************************************************************/
fvp_config_setup(void)278 void __init fvp_config_setup(void)
279 {
280 	unsigned int rev, hbi, bld, arch, sys_id;
281 
282 	sys_id = mmio_read_32(V2M_SYSREGS_BASE + V2M_SYS_ID);
283 	rev = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_REV_MASK;
284 	hbi = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_HBI_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_HBI_MASK;
285 	bld = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_BLD_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_BLD_MASK;
286 	arch = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_ARCH_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_ARCH_MASK;
287 
288 	if (arch != ARCH_MODEL) {
289 		ERROR("This firmware is for FVP models\n");
290 		panic();
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * The build field in the SYS_ID tells which variant of the GIC
295 	 * memory is implemented by the model.
296 	 */
297 	switch (bld) {
298 	case BLD_GIC_VE_MMAP:
299 		ERROR("Legacy Versatile Express memory map for GIC peripheral"
300 				" is not supported\n");
301 		panic();
302 		break;
303 	case BLD_GIC_A53A57_MMAP:
304 		break;
305 	default:
306 		ERROR("Unsupported board build %x\n", bld);
307 		panic();
308 	}
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * The hbi field in the SYS_ID is 0x020 for the Base FVP & 0x010
312 	 * for the Foundation FVP.
313 	 */
314 	switch (hbi) {
315 	case HBI_FOUNDATION_FVP:
316 		arm_config.flags = 0;
317 
318 		/*
319 		 * Check for supported revisions of Foundation FVP
320 		 * Allow future revisions to run but emit warning diagnostic
321 		 */
322 		switch (rev) {
323 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_V2_0:
324 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_V2_1:
325 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_v9_1:
326 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_v9_6:
327 			break;
328 		default:
329 			WARN("Unrecognized Foundation FVP revision %x\n", rev);
330 			break;
331 		}
332 		break;
333 	case HBI_BASE_FVP:
334 		arm_config.flags |= (ARM_CONFIG_BASE_MMAP | ARM_CONFIG_HAS_TZC);
335 
336 		/*
337 		 * Check for supported revisions
338 		 * Allow future revisions to run but emit warning diagnostic
339 		 */
340 		switch (rev) {
341 		case REV_BASE_FVP_V0:
342 			arm_config.flags |= ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400;
343 			break;
344 		case REV_BASE_FVP_REVC:
345 			arm_config.flags |= (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_SMMUV3 |
346 					ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX);
347 			break;
348 		default:
349 			WARN("Unrecognized Base FVP revision %x\n", rev);
350 			break;
351 		}
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		ERROR("Unsupported board HBI number 0x%x\n", hbi);
355 		panic();
356 	}
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * We assume that the presence of MT bit, and therefore shifted
360 	 * affinities, is uniform across the platform: either all CPUs, or no
361 	 * CPUs implement it.
362 	 */
363 	if ((read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_MT_MASK) != 0U)
364 		arm_config.flags |= ARM_CONFIG_FVP_SHIFTED_AFF;
365 }
366 
367 
fvp_interconnect_init(void)368 void __init fvp_interconnect_init(void)
369 {
370 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
371 	if (ccn_get_part0_id(PLAT_ARM_CCN_BASE) != CCN_502_PART0_ID) {
372 		ERROR("Unrecognized CCN variant detected. Only CCN-502 is supported");
373 		panic();
374 	}
375 
376 	plat_arm_interconnect_init();
377 #else
378 	uintptr_t cci_base = 0U;
379 	const int *cci_map = NULL;
380 	unsigned int map_size = 0U;
381 
382 	/* Initialize the right interconnect */
383 	if ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX) != 0U) {
384 		cci_base = PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_BASE;
385 		cci_map = fvp_cci5xx_map;
386 		map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(fvp_cci5xx_map);
387 	} else if ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400) != 0U) {
388 		cci_base = PLAT_FVP_CCI400_BASE;
389 		cci_map = fvp_cci400_map;
390 		map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(fvp_cci400_map);
391 	} else {
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	assert(cci_base != 0U);
396 	assert(cci_map != NULL);
397 	cci_init(cci_base, cci_map, map_size);
398 #endif
399 }
400 
fvp_interconnect_enable(void)401 void fvp_interconnect_enable(void)
402 {
403 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
404 	plat_arm_interconnect_enter_coherency();
405 #else
406 	unsigned int master;
407 
408 	if ((arm_config.flags & (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400 |
409 				 ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX)) != 0U) {
410 		master = get_interconnect_master();
411 		cci_enable_snoop_dvm_reqs(master);
412 	}
413 #endif
414 }
415 
fvp_interconnect_disable(void)416 void fvp_interconnect_disable(void)
417 {
418 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
419 	plat_arm_interconnect_exit_coherency();
420 #else
421 	unsigned int master;
422 
423 	if ((arm_config.flags & (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400 |
424 				 ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX)) != 0U) {
425 		master = get_interconnect_master();
426 		cci_disable_snoop_dvm_reqs(master);
427 	}
428 #endif
429 }
430 
431 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
plat_get_mbedtls_heap(void ** heap_addr,size_t * heap_size)432 int plat_get_mbedtls_heap(void **heap_addr, size_t *heap_size)
433 {
434 	assert(heap_addr != NULL);
435 	assert(heap_size != NULL);
436 
437 	return arm_get_mbedtls_heap(heap_addr, heap_size);
438 }
439 #endif
440 
fvp_timer_init(void)441 void fvp_timer_init(void)
442 {
443 #if USE_SP804_TIMER
444 	/* Enable the clock override for SP804 timer 0, which means that no
445 	 * clock dividers are applied and the raw (35MHz) clock will be used.
446 	 */
447 	mmio_write_32(V2M_SP810_BASE, FVP_SP810_CTRL_TIM0_OV);
448 
449 	/* Initialize delay timer driver using SP804 dual timer 0 */
450 	sp804_timer_init(V2M_SP804_TIMER0_BASE,
451 			SP804_TIMER_CLKMULT, SP804_TIMER_CLKDIV);
452 #else
453 	generic_delay_timer_init();
454 
455 	/* Enable System level generic timer */
456 	mmio_write_32(ARM_SYS_CNTCTL_BASE + CNTCR_OFF,
457 			CNTCR_FCREQ(0U) | CNTCR_EN);
458 #endif /* USE_SP804_TIMER */
459 }
460 
461 /*****************************************************************************
462  * plat_is_smccc_feature_available() - This function checks whether SMCCC
463  *                                     feature is availabile for platform.
464  * @fid: SMCCC function id
465  *
466  * Return SMC_ARCH_CALL_SUCCESS if SMCCC feature is available and
467  * SMC_ARCH_CALL_NOT_SUPPORTED otherwise.
468  *****************************************************************************/
plat_is_smccc_feature_available(u_register_t fid)469 int32_t plat_is_smccc_feature_available(u_register_t fid)
470 {
471 	switch (fid) {
472 	case SMCCC_ARCH_SOC_ID:
473 		return SMC_ARCH_CALL_SUCCESS;
474 	default:
475 		return SMC_ARCH_CALL_NOT_SUPPORTED;
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 /* Get SOC version */
plat_get_soc_version(void)480 int32_t plat_get_soc_version(void)
481 {
482 	return (int32_t)
483 		(SOC_ID_SET_JEP_106(ARM_SOC_CONTINUATION_CODE,
484 				    ARM_SOC_IDENTIFICATION_CODE) |
485 		 (FVP_SOC_ID & SOC_ID_IMPL_DEF_MASK));
486 }
487 
488 /* Get SOC revision */
plat_get_soc_revision(void)489 int32_t plat_get_soc_revision(void)
490 {
491 	unsigned int sys_id;
492 
493 	sys_id = mmio_read_32(V2M_SYSREGS_BASE + V2M_SYS_ID);
494 	return (int32_t)(((sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT) &
495 			  V2M_SYS_ID_REV_MASK) & SOC_ID_REV_MASK);
496 }
497