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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <array>
20 #include <ostream>
21 
22 #include "IFilesystem.h"
23 #include "ITimeSource.h"
24 #include "Model.h"
25 #include "RealFilesystem.h"
26 #include "TimeSource.h"
27 
28 namespace aidl {
29 namespace google {
30 namespace hardware {
31 namespace power {
32 namespace impl {
33 namespace pixel {
34 
35 // Kernel <-> Userspace ABI for CPU features. See kernel/sched/acpu.c.
36 // Contains CPU statistics for a single CPU. The kernel reports an `acpu_stats` struct for each CPU
37 // on the system.
38 struct acpu_stats {
39     // Sum of the CPU frequencies that the CPU used, multiplied by how much time was spent in each
40     // frequency. Measured in ns*KHz. E.g.:
41     //   10ns at 100MHz, 2ns at 50MHz = 10*100,000 + 2*50,000 = 1,100,000
42     // This is used to calculate the average frequency the CPU was running at between two times:
43     //   (new.weighted_sum_freq - old.weighted_sum_freq) / elapsed_time_ns
44     uint64_t weighted_sum_freq;
45     // The total time (in nanoseconds) that the CPU was idle.
46     // This is ued to calculate the percent of time the CPU was idle between two times:
47     //   (new.total_idle_time_ns - old.total_idle_time_ns) / elapsed_time_ns
48     uint64_t total_idle_time_ns;
49 };
50 
51 class KernelCpuFeatureReader {
52   public:
KernelCpuFeatureReader()53     KernelCpuFeatureReader()
54         : mFilesystem(std::make_unique<RealFilesystem>()),
55           mTimeSource(std::make_unique<TimeSource>()) {}
KernelCpuFeatureReader(std::unique_ptr<IFilesystem> filesystem,std::unique_ptr<ITimeSource> timeSource)56     KernelCpuFeatureReader(std::unique_ptr<IFilesystem> filesystem,
57                            std::unique_ptr<ITimeSource> timeSource)
58         : mFilesystem(std::move(filesystem)), mTimeSource(std::move(timeSource)) {}
59 
60     bool Init();
61     bool GetRecentCpuFeatures(std::array<double, NUM_CPU_POLICIES> *cpuPolicyAverageFrequencyHz,
62                               std::array<double, NUM_CPU_CORES> *cpuCoreIdleTimesPercentage);
63     void DumpToStream(std::ostream &stream) const;
64 
65   private:
66     const std::unique_ptr<IFilesystem> mFilesystem;
67     const std::unique_ptr<ITimeSource> mTimeSource;
68     // We only open the stats file once and reuse the file descriptor. We find this reduces
69     // ReadStats runtime by 2x.
70     std::unique_ptr<std::istream> mStatsFile;
71     std::array<acpu_stats, NUM_CPU_CORES> mPreviousStats;
72     std::chrono::nanoseconds mPreviousReadTime;
73     bool OpenStatsFile(std::unique_ptr<std::istream> *file);
74     bool ReadStats(std::array<acpu_stats, NUM_CPU_CORES> *stats,
75                    std::chrono::nanoseconds *readTime);
76 };
77 
78 }  // namespace pixel
79 }  // namespace impl
80 }  // namespace power
81 }  // namespace hardware
82 }  // namespace google
83 }  // namespace aidl
84