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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
13 #define AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
14 
15 #include "config/aom_config.h"
16 
17 #include "aom/aom_codec.h"
18 #include "aom_dsp/bitreader.h"
19 #include "aom_scale/yv12config.h"
20 #include "aom_util/aom_thread.h"
21 
22 #include "av1/common/av1_common_int.h"
23 #include "av1/common/thread_common.h"
24 #include "av1/decoder/dthread.h"
25 #if CONFIG_ACCOUNTING
26 #include "av1/decoder/accounting.h"
27 #endif
28 #if CONFIG_INSPECTION
29 #include "av1/decoder/inspection.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 /*!
37  * \brief Contains coding block data required by the decoder.
38  *
39  * This includes:
40  * - Coding block info that is common between encoder and decoder.
41  * - Other coding block info only needed by the decoder.
42  * Contrast this with a similar struct MACROBLOCK on encoder side.
43  * This data is also common between ThreadData and AV1Decoder structs.
44  */
45 typedef struct DecoderCodingBlock {
46   /*!
47    * Coding block info that is common between encoder and decoder.
48    */
49   DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, MACROBLOCKD, xd);
50   /*!
51    * True if the at least one of the coding blocks decoded was corrupted.
52    */
53   int corrupted;
54   /*!
55    * Pointer to 'mc_buf' inside 'pbi->td' (single-threaded decoding) or
56    * 'pbi->thread_data[i].td' (multi-threaded decoding).
57    */
58   uint8_t *mc_buf[2];
59   /*!
60    * Pointer to 'dqcoeff' inside 'td->cb_buffer_base' or 'pbi->cb_buffer_base'
61    * with appropriate offset for the current superblock, for each plane.
62    */
63   tran_low_t *dqcoeff_block[MAX_MB_PLANE];
64   /*!
65    * cb_offset[p] is the offset into the dqcoeff_block[p] for the current coding
66    * block, for each plane 'p'.
67    */
68   uint16_t cb_offset[MAX_MB_PLANE];
69   /*!
70    * Pointer to 'eob_data' inside 'td->cb_buffer_base' or 'pbi->cb_buffer_base'
71    * with appropriate offset for the current superblock, for each plane.
72    */
73   eob_info *eob_data[MAX_MB_PLANE];
74   /*!
75    * txb_offset[p] is the offset into the eob_data[p] for the current coding
76    * block, for each plane 'p'.
77    */
78   uint16_t txb_offset[MAX_MB_PLANE];
79   /*!
80    * ref_mv_count[i] specifies the number of number of motion vector candidates
81    * in xd->ref_mv_stack[i].
82    */
83   uint8_t ref_mv_count[MODE_CTX_REF_FRAMES];
84 } DecoderCodingBlock;
85 
86 /*!\cond */
87 
88 typedef void (*decode_block_visitor_fn_t)(const AV1_COMMON *const cm,
89                                           DecoderCodingBlock *dcb,
90                                           aom_reader *const r, const int plane,
91                                           const int row, const int col,
92                                           const TX_SIZE tx_size);
93 
94 typedef void (*predict_inter_block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1_COMMON *const cm,
95                                                  DecoderCodingBlock *dcb,
96                                                  BLOCK_SIZE bsize);
97 
98 typedef void (*cfl_store_inter_block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1_COMMON *const cm,
99                                                    MACROBLOCKD *const xd);
100 
101 typedef struct ThreadData {
102   DecoderCodingBlock dcb;
103 
104   // Coding block buffer for the current superblock.
105   // Used only for single-threaded decoding and multi-threaded decoding with
106   // row_mt == 1 cases.
107   // See also: similar buffer in 'AV1Decoder'.
108   CB_BUFFER cb_buffer_base;
109 
110   aom_reader *bit_reader;
111 
112   // Motion compensation buffer used to get a prediction buffer with extended
113   // borders. One buffer for each of the two possible references.
114   uint8_t *mc_buf[2];
115   // Mask for this block used for compound prediction.
116   uint8_t *seg_mask;
117   // Allocated size of 'mc_buf'.
118   int32_t mc_buf_size;
119   // If true, the pointers in 'mc_buf' were converted from highbd pointers.
120   int mc_buf_use_highbd;  // Boolean: whether the byte pointers stored in
121                           // mc_buf were converted from highbd pointers.
122 
123   CONV_BUF_TYPE *tmp_conv_dst;
124   uint8_t *tmp_obmc_bufs[2];
125 
126   decode_block_visitor_fn_t read_coeffs_tx_intra_block_visit;
127   decode_block_visitor_fn_t predict_and_recon_intra_block_visit;
128   decode_block_visitor_fn_t read_coeffs_tx_inter_block_visit;
129   decode_block_visitor_fn_t inverse_tx_inter_block_visit;
130   predict_inter_block_visitor_fn_t predict_inter_block_visit;
131   cfl_store_inter_block_visitor_fn_t cfl_store_inter_block_visit;
132 } ThreadData;
133 
134 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTJobInfo {
135   int tile_row;
136   int tile_col;
137   int mi_row;
138 } AV1DecRowMTJobInfo;
139 
140 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTSyncData {
141 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
142   pthread_mutex_t *mutex_;
143   pthread_cond_t *cond_;
144 #endif
145   int allocated_sb_rows;
146   int *cur_sb_col;
147   int sync_range;
148   int mi_rows;
149   int mi_cols;
150   int mi_rows_parse_done;
151   int mi_rows_decode_started;
152   int num_threads_working;
153 } AV1DecRowMTSync;
154 
155 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTInfo {
156   int tile_rows_start;
157   int tile_rows_end;
158   int tile_cols_start;
159   int tile_cols_end;
160   int start_tile;
161   int end_tile;
162   int mi_rows_to_decode;
163 
164   // Invariant:
165   //   mi_rows_parse_done >= mi_rows_decode_started.
166   // mi_rows_parse_done and mi_rows_decode_started are both initialized to 0.
167   // mi_rows_parse_done is incremented freely. mi_rows_decode_started may only
168   // be incremented to catch up with mi_rows_parse_done but is not allowed to
169   // surpass mi_rows_parse_done.
170   //
171   // When mi_rows_decode_started reaches mi_rows_to_decode, there are no more
172   // decode jobs.
173 
174   // Indicates the progress of the bit-stream parsing of superblocks.
175   // Initialized to 0. Incremented by sb_mi_size when parse sb row is done.
176   int mi_rows_parse_done;
177   // Indicates the progress of the decoding of superblocks.
178   // Initialized to 0. Incremented by sb_mi_size when decode sb row is started.
179   int mi_rows_decode_started;
180   // Boolean: Initialized to 0 (false). Set to 1 (true) on error to abort
181   // decoding.
182   int row_mt_exit;
183 } AV1DecRowMTInfo;
184 
185 typedef struct TileDataDec {
186   TileInfo tile_info;
187   aom_reader bit_reader;
188   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, FRAME_CONTEXT, tctx);
189   AV1DecRowMTSync dec_row_mt_sync;
190 } TileDataDec;
191 
192 typedef struct TileBufferDec {
193   const uint8_t *data;
194   size_t size;
195 } TileBufferDec;
196 
197 typedef struct DataBuffer {
198   const uint8_t *data;
199   size_t size;
200 } DataBuffer;
201 
202 typedef struct EXTERNAL_REFERENCES {
203   YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG refs[MAX_EXTERNAL_REFERENCES];
204   int num;
205 } EXTERNAL_REFERENCES;
206 
207 typedef struct TileJobsDec {
208   TileBufferDec *tile_buffer;
209   TileDataDec *tile_data;
210 } TileJobsDec;
211 
212 typedef struct AV1DecTileMTData {
213 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
214   pthread_mutex_t *job_mutex;
215 #endif
216   TileJobsDec *job_queue;
217   int jobs_enqueued;
218   int jobs_dequeued;
219   int alloc_tile_rows;
220   int alloc_tile_cols;
221 } AV1DecTileMT;
222 
223 typedef struct AV1Decoder {
224   DecoderCodingBlock dcb;
225 
226   DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, AV1_COMMON, common);
227 
228   AVxWorker lf_worker;
229   AV1LfSync lf_row_sync;
230   AV1LrSync lr_row_sync;
231   AV1LrStruct lr_ctxt;
232   AV1CdefSync cdef_sync;
233   AV1CdefWorkerData *cdef_worker;
234   AVxWorker *tile_workers;
235   int num_workers;
236   DecWorkerData *thread_data;
237   ThreadData td;
238   TileDataDec *tile_data;
239   int allocated_tiles;
240 
241   TileBufferDec tile_buffers[MAX_TILE_ROWS][MAX_TILE_COLS];
242   AV1DecTileMT tile_mt_info;
243 
244   // Each time the decoder is called, we expect to receive a full temporal unit.
245   // This can contain up to one shown frame per spatial layer in the current
246   // operating point (note that some layers may be entirely omitted).
247   // If the 'output_all_layers' option is true, we save all of these shown
248   // frames so that they can be returned to the application. If the
249   // 'output_all_layers' option is false, then we only output one image per
250   // temporal unit.
251   //
252   // Note: The saved buffers are released at the start of the next time the
253   // application calls aom_codec_decode().
254   int output_all_layers;
255   RefCntBuffer *output_frames[MAX_NUM_SPATIAL_LAYERS];
256   size_t num_output_frames;  // How many frames are queued up so far?
257 
258   // In order to properly support random-access decoding, we need
259   // to behave slightly differently for the very first frame we decode.
260   // So we track whether this is the first frame or not.
261   int decoding_first_frame;
262 
263   int allow_lowbitdepth;
264   int max_threads;
265   int inv_tile_order;
266   int need_resync;  // wait for key/intra-only frame.
267   int reset_decoder_state;
268 
269   int tile_size_bytes;
270   int tile_col_size_bytes;
271   int dec_tile_row, dec_tile_col;  // always -1 for non-VR tile encoding
272 #if CONFIG_ACCOUNTING
273   int acct_enabled;
274   Accounting accounting;
275 #endif
276   int sequence_header_ready;
277   int sequence_header_changed;
278 #if CONFIG_INSPECTION
279   aom_inspect_cb inspect_cb;
280   void *inspect_ctx;
281 #endif
282   int operating_point;
283   int current_operating_point;
284   int seen_frame_header;
285   // The expected start_tile (tg_start syntax element) of the next tile group.
286   int next_start_tile;
287 
288   // State if the camera frame header is already decoded while
289   // large_scale_tile = 1.
290   int camera_frame_header_ready;
291   size_t frame_header_size;
292   DataBuffer obu_size_hdr;
293   int output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1;
294   int output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1;
295   int tile_count_minus_1;
296   uint32_t coded_tile_data_size;
297   unsigned int ext_tile_debug;  // for ext-tile software debug & testing
298 
299   // Decoder has 3 modes of operation:
300   // (1) Single-threaded decoding.
301   // (2) Multi-threaded decoding with each tile decoded in parallel.
302   // (3) In addition to (2), each thread decodes 1 superblock row in parallel.
303   // row_mt = 1 triggers mode (3) above, while row_mt = 0, will trigger mode (1)
304   // or (2) depending on 'max_threads'.
305   unsigned int row_mt;
306 
307   EXTERNAL_REFERENCES ext_refs;
308   YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG tile_list_outbuf;
309 
310   // Coding block buffer for the current frame.
311   // Allocated and used only for multi-threaded decoding with 'row_mt == 0'.
312   // See also: similar buffer in 'ThreadData' struct.
313   CB_BUFFER *cb_buffer_base;
314   // Allocated size of 'cb_buffer_base'. Currently same as the number of
315   // superblocks in the coded frame.
316   int cb_buffer_alloc_size;
317 
318   int allocated_row_mt_sync_rows;
319 
320 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
321   pthread_mutex_t *row_mt_mutex_;
322   pthread_cond_t *row_mt_cond_;
323 #endif
324 
325   AV1DecRowMTInfo frame_row_mt_info;
326   aom_metadata_array_t *metadata;
327 
328   int context_update_tile_id;
329   int skip_loop_filter;
330   int skip_film_grain;
331   int is_annexb;
332   int valid_for_referencing[REF_FRAMES];
333   int is_fwd_kf_present;
334   int is_arf_frame_present;
335   int num_tile_groups;
336   aom_s_frame_info sframe_info;
337 
338   /*!
339    * Elements part of the sequence header, that are applicable for all the
340    * frames in the video.
341    */
342   SequenceHeader seq_params;
343 
344   /*!
345    * If true, buffer removal times are present.
346    */
347   bool buffer_removal_time_present;
348 
349   /*!
350    * Code and details about current error status.
351    */
352   struct aom_internal_error_info error;
353 
354   /*!
355    * Number of temporal layers: may be > 1 for SVC (scalable vector coding).
356    */
357   unsigned int number_temporal_layers;
358 
359   /*!
360    * Number of spatial layers: may be > 1 for SVC (scalable vector coding).
361    */
362   unsigned int number_spatial_layers;
363 } AV1Decoder;
364 
365 // Returns 0 on success. Sets pbi->common.error.error_code to a nonzero error
366 // code and returns a nonzero value on failure.
367 int av1_receive_compressed_data(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, size_t size,
368                                 const uint8_t **psource);
369 
370 // Get the frame at a particular index in the output queue
371 int av1_get_raw_frame(AV1Decoder *pbi, size_t index, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG **sd,
372                       aom_film_grain_t **grain_params);
373 
374 int av1_get_frame_to_show(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *frame);
375 
376 aom_codec_err_t av1_copy_reference_dec(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, int idx,
377                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
378 
379 aom_codec_err_t av1_set_reference_dec(AV1_COMMON *cm, int idx,
380                                       int use_external_ref,
381                                       YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
382 aom_codec_err_t av1_copy_new_frame_dec(AV1_COMMON *cm,
383                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *new_frame,
384                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
385 
386 struct AV1Decoder *av1_decoder_create(BufferPool *const pool);
387 
388 void av1_decoder_remove(struct AV1Decoder *pbi);
389 void av1_dealloc_dec_jobs(struct AV1DecTileMTData *tile_mt_info);
390 
391 void av1_dec_row_mt_dealloc(AV1DecRowMTSync *dec_row_mt_sync);
392 
393 void av1_dec_free_cb_buf(AV1Decoder *pbi);
394 
decrease_ref_count(RefCntBuffer * const buf,BufferPool * const pool)395 static INLINE void decrease_ref_count(RefCntBuffer *const buf,
396                                       BufferPool *const pool) {
397   if (buf != NULL) {
398     --buf->ref_count;
399     // Reference counts should never become negative. If this assertion fails,
400     // there is a bug in our reference count management.
401     assert(buf->ref_count >= 0);
402     // A worker may only get a free framebuffer index when calling get_free_fb.
403     // But the raw frame buffer is not set up until we finish decoding header.
404     // So if any error happens during decoding header, frame_bufs[idx] will not
405     // have a valid raw frame buffer.
406     if (buf->ref_count == 0 && buf->raw_frame_buffer.data) {
407       pool->release_fb_cb(pool->cb_priv, &buf->raw_frame_buffer);
408       buf->raw_frame_buffer.data = NULL;
409       buf->raw_frame_buffer.size = 0;
410       buf->raw_frame_buffer.priv = NULL;
411     }
412   }
413 }
414 
415 #define ACCT_STR __func__
av1_read_uniform(aom_reader * r,int n)416 static INLINE int av1_read_uniform(aom_reader *r, int n) {
417   const int l = get_unsigned_bits(n);
418   const int m = (1 << l) - n;
419   const int v = aom_read_literal(r, l - 1, ACCT_STR);
420   assert(l != 0);
421   if (v < m)
422     return v;
423   else
424     return (v << 1) - m + aom_read_literal(r, 1, ACCT_STR);
425 }
426 
427 typedef void (*palette_visitor_fn_t)(MACROBLOCKD *const xd, int plane,
428                                      aom_reader *r);
429 
430 void av1_visit_palette(AV1Decoder *const pbi, MACROBLOCKD *const xd,
431                        aom_reader *r, palette_visitor_fn_t visit);
432 
433 typedef void (*block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1Decoder *const pbi, ThreadData *const td,
434                                    int mi_row, int mi_col, aom_reader *r,
435                                    PARTITION_TYPE partition, BLOCK_SIZE bsize);
436 
437 /*!\endcond */
438 
439 #ifdef __cplusplus
440 }  // extern "C"
441 #endif
442 
443 #endif  // AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
444