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1 /* Copyright (c) 2018, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_CPU_ARM_LINUX_H
16 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_CPU_ARM_LINUX_H
17 
18 #include <openssl/base.h>
19 
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "internal.h"
23 
24 #if defined(__cplusplus)
25 extern "C" {
26 #endif
27 
28 
29 // The cpuinfo parser lives in a header file so it may be accessible from
30 // cross-platform fuzzers without adding code to those platforms normally.
31 
32 #define HWCAP_NEON (1 << 12)
33 
34 // See /usr/include/asm/hwcap.h on an ARM installation for the source of
35 // these values.
36 #define HWCAP2_AES (1 << 0)
37 #define HWCAP2_PMULL (1 << 1)
38 #define HWCAP2_SHA1 (1 << 2)
39 #define HWCAP2_SHA2 (1 << 3)
40 
41 typedef struct {
42   const char *data;
43   size_t len;
44 } STRING_PIECE;
45 
STRING_PIECE_equals(const STRING_PIECE * a,const char * b)46 static int STRING_PIECE_equals(const STRING_PIECE *a, const char *b) {
47   size_t b_len = strlen(b);
48   return a->len == b_len && OPENSSL_memcmp(a->data, b, b_len) == 0;
49 }
50 
51 // STRING_PIECE_split finds the first occurence of |sep| in |in| and, if found,
52 // sets |*out_left| and |*out_right| to |in| split before and after it. It
53 // returns one if |sep| was found and zero otherwise.
STRING_PIECE_split(STRING_PIECE * out_left,STRING_PIECE * out_right,const STRING_PIECE * in,char sep)54 static int STRING_PIECE_split(STRING_PIECE *out_left, STRING_PIECE *out_right,
55                               const STRING_PIECE *in, char sep) {
56   const char *p = (const char *)OPENSSL_memchr(in->data, sep, in->len);
57   if (p == NULL) {
58     return 0;
59   }
60   // |out_left| or |out_right| may alias |in|, so make a copy.
61   STRING_PIECE in_copy = *in;
62   out_left->data = in_copy.data;
63   out_left->len = p - in_copy.data;
64   out_right->data = in_copy.data + out_left->len + 1;
65   out_right->len = in_copy.len - out_left->len - 1;
66   return 1;
67 }
68 
69 // STRING_PIECE_get_delimited reads a |sep|-delimited entry from |s|, writing it
70 // to |out| and updating |s| to point beyond it. It returns one on success and
71 // zero if |s| is empty. If |s| is has no copies of |sep| and is non-empty, it
72 // reads the entire string to |out|.
STRING_PIECE_get_delimited(STRING_PIECE * s,STRING_PIECE * out,char sep)73 static int STRING_PIECE_get_delimited(STRING_PIECE *s, STRING_PIECE *out, char sep) {
74   if (s->len == 0) {
75     return 0;
76   }
77   if (!STRING_PIECE_split(out, s, s, sep)) {
78     // |s| had no instances of |sep|. Return the entire string.
79     *out = *s;
80     s->data += s->len;
81     s->len = 0;
82   }
83   return 1;
84 }
85 
86 // STRING_PIECE_trim removes leading and trailing whitespace from |s|.
STRING_PIECE_trim(STRING_PIECE * s)87 static void STRING_PIECE_trim(STRING_PIECE *s) {
88   while (s->len != 0 && (s->data[0] == ' ' || s->data[0] == '\t')) {
89     s->data++;
90     s->len--;
91   }
92   while (s->len != 0 &&
93          (s->data[s->len - 1] == ' ' || s->data[s->len - 1] == '\t')) {
94     s->len--;
95   }
96 }
97 
98 // extract_cpuinfo_field extracts a /proc/cpuinfo field named |field| from
99 // |in|. If found, it sets |*out| to the value and returns one. Otherwise, it
100 // returns zero.
extract_cpuinfo_field(STRING_PIECE * out,const STRING_PIECE * in,const char * field)101 static int extract_cpuinfo_field(STRING_PIECE *out, const STRING_PIECE *in,
102                                  const char *field) {
103   // Process |in| one line at a time.
104   STRING_PIECE remaining = *in, line;
105   while (STRING_PIECE_get_delimited(&remaining, &line, '\n')) {
106     STRING_PIECE key, value;
107     if (!STRING_PIECE_split(&key, &value, &line, ':')) {
108       continue;
109     }
110     STRING_PIECE_trim(&key);
111     if (STRING_PIECE_equals(&key, field)) {
112       STRING_PIECE_trim(&value);
113       *out = value;
114       return 1;
115     }
116   }
117 
118   return 0;
119 }
120 
cpuinfo_field_equals(const STRING_PIECE * cpuinfo,const char * field,const char * value)121 static int cpuinfo_field_equals(const STRING_PIECE *cpuinfo, const char *field,
122                                 const char *value) {
123   STRING_PIECE extracted;
124   return extract_cpuinfo_field(&extracted, cpuinfo, field) &&
125          STRING_PIECE_equals(&extracted, value);
126 }
127 
128 // has_list_item treats |list| as a space-separated list of items and returns
129 // one if |item| is contained in |list| and zero otherwise.
has_list_item(const STRING_PIECE * list,const char * item)130 static int has_list_item(const STRING_PIECE *list, const char *item) {
131   STRING_PIECE remaining = *list, feature;
132   while (STRING_PIECE_get_delimited(&remaining, &feature, ' ')) {
133     if (STRING_PIECE_equals(&feature, item)) {
134       return 1;
135     }
136   }
137   return 0;
138 }
139 
140 // crypto_get_arm_hwcap_from_cpuinfo returns an equivalent ARM |AT_HWCAP| value
141 // from |cpuinfo|.
crypto_get_arm_hwcap_from_cpuinfo(const STRING_PIECE * cpuinfo)142 static unsigned long crypto_get_arm_hwcap_from_cpuinfo(
143     const STRING_PIECE *cpuinfo) {
144   if (cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU architecture", "8")) {
145     // This is a 32-bit ARM binary running on a 64-bit kernel. NEON is always
146     // available on ARMv8. Linux omits required features, so reading the
147     // "Features" line does not work. (For simplicity, use strict equality. We
148     // assume everything running on future ARM architectures will have a
149     // working |getauxval|.)
150     return HWCAP_NEON;
151   }
152 
153   STRING_PIECE features;
154   if (extract_cpuinfo_field(&features, cpuinfo, "Features") &&
155       has_list_item(&features, "neon")) {
156     return HWCAP_NEON;
157   }
158   return 0;
159 }
160 
161 // crypto_get_arm_hwcap2_from_cpuinfo returns an equivalent ARM |AT_HWCAP2|
162 // value from |cpuinfo|.
crypto_get_arm_hwcap2_from_cpuinfo(const STRING_PIECE * cpuinfo)163 static unsigned long crypto_get_arm_hwcap2_from_cpuinfo(
164     const STRING_PIECE *cpuinfo) {
165   STRING_PIECE features;
166   if (!extract_cpuinfo_field(&features, cpuinfo, "Features")) {
167     return 0;
168   }
169 
170   unsigned long ret = 0;
171   if (has_list_item(&features, "aes")) {
172     ret |= HWCAP2_AES;
173   }
174   if (has_list_item(&features, "pmull")) {
175     ret |= HWCAP2_PMULL;
176   }
177   if (has_list_item(&features, "sha1")) {
178     ret |= HWCAP2_SHA1;
179   }
180   if (has_list_item(&features, "sha2")) {
181     ret |= HWCAP2_SHA2;
182   }
183   return ret;
184 }
185 
186 // crypto_cpuinfo_has_broken_neon returns one if |cpuinfo| matches a CPU known
187 // to have broken NEON unit and zero otherwise. See https://crbug.com/341598.
crypto_cpuinfo_has_broken_neon(const STRING_PIECE * cpuinfo)188 static int crypto_cpuinfo_has_broken_neon(const STRING_PIECE *cpuinfo) {
189   return cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU implementer", "0x51") &&
190          cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU architecture", "7") &&
191          cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU variant", "0x1") &&
192          cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU part", "0x04d") &&
193          cpuinfo_field_equals(cpuinfo, "CPU revision", "0");
194 }
195 
196 
197 #if defined(__cplusplus)
198 }  // extern C
199 #endif
200 
201 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_CPU_ARM_LINUX_H
202