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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright 1999-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  This file contains the main L2CAP entry points
22  *
23  ******************************************************************************/
24 
25 #define LOG_TAG "bt_l2c_main"
26 
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include "bt_target.h"
30 #include "hcimsgs.h"  // HCID_GET_
31 #include "main/shim/shim.h"
32 #include "osi/include/allocator.h"
33 #include "osi/include/log.h"
34 #include "osi/include/osi.h"
35 #include "stack/include/bt_hdr.h"
36 #include "stack/include/l2c_api.h"
37 #include "stack/include/l2cdefs.h"
38 #include "stack/l2cap/l2c_int.h"
39 
40 /******************************************************************************/
41 /*            L O C A L    F U N C T I O N     P R O T O T Y P E S            */
42 /******************************************************************************/
43 static void process_l2cap_cmd(tL2C_LCB* p_lcb, uint8_t* p, uint16_t pkt_len);
44 
45 /******************************************************************************/
46 /*               G L O B A L      L 2 C A P       D A T A                     */
47 /******************************************************************************/
48 tL2C_CB l2cb;
49 
50 /*******************************************************************************
51  *
52  * Function         l2c_rcv_acl_data
53  *
54  * Description      This function is called from the HCI Interface when an ACL
55  *                  data packet is received.
56  *
57  * Returns          void
58  *
59  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_rcv_acl_data(BT_HDR * p_msg)60 void l2c_rcv_acl_data(BT_HDR* p_msg) {
61   uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(p_msg + 1) + p_msg->offset;
62 
63   /* Extract the handle */
64   uint16_t handle;
65   STREAM_TO_UINT16(handle, p);
66   uint8_t pkt_type = HCID_GET_EVENT(handle);
67   handle = HCID_GET_HANDLE(handle);
68 
69   /* Since the HCI Transport is putting segmented packets back together, we */
70   /* should never get a valid packet with the type set to "continuation"    */
71   if (pkt_type == L2CAP_PKT_CONTINUE) {
72     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP - received packet continuation");
73     osi_free(p_msg);
74     return;
75   }
76 
77   uint16_t hci_len;
78   STREAM_TO_UINT16(hci_len, p);
79   if (hci_len < L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD || hci_len != p_msg->len - 4) {
80     /* Remote-declared packet size must match HCI_ACL size - ACL header (4) */
81     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP - got incorrect hci header");
82     osi_free(p_msg);
83     return;
84   }
85 
86   uint16_t l2cap_len, rcv_cid;
87   STREAM_TO_UINT16(l2cap_len, p);
88   STREAM_TO_UINT16(rcv_cid, p);
89 
90   /* Find the LCB based on the handle */
91   tL2C_LCB* p_lcb = l2cu_find_lcb_by_handle(handle);
92   if (!p_lcb) {
93     /* There is a slight possibility (specifically with USB) that we get an */
94     /* L2CAP connection request before we get the HCI connection complete.  */
95     /* So for these types of messages, hold them for up to 2 seconds.       */
96     if (l2cap_len == 0) {
97       L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("received empty L2CAP packet");
98       osi_free(p_msg);
99       return;
100     }
101     uint8_t cmd_code;
102     STREAM_TO_UINT8(cmd_code, p);
103 
104     if ((p_msg->layer_specific != 0) || (rcv_cid != L2CAP_SIGNALLING_CID) ||
105         (cmd_code != L2CAP_CMD_INFO_REQ && cmd_code != L2CAP_CMD_CONN_REQ)) {
106       bool qcom_debug_log = (handle == 3804 && ((rcv_cid & 0xff) == 0xff) &&
107                              p_msg->layer_specific == 0);
108 
109       if (!qcom_debug_log) {
110         L2CAP_TRACE_ERROR(
111             "L2CAP - rcvd ACL for unknown handle:%d ls:%d cid:%d opcode:%d cur "
112             "count:%d",
113             handle, p_msg->layer_specific, rcv_cid, cmd_code,
114             list_length(l2cb.rcv_pending_q));
115       }
116 
117       osi_free(p_msg);
118       return;
119     }
120 
121     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING(
122         "L2CAP - holding ACL for unknown handle:%d ls:%d cid:%d opcode:%d cur "
123         "count:%d",
124         handle, p_msg->layer_specific, rcv_cid, cmd_code,
125         list_length(l2cb.rcv_pending_q));
126     p_msg->layer_specific = 2;
127     list_append(l2cb.rcv_pending_q, p_msg);
128 
129     if (list_length(l2cb.rcv_pending_q) == 1) {
130       alarm_set_on_mloop(l2cb.receive_hold_timer, BT_1SEC_TIMEOUT_MS,
131                          l2c_receive_hold_timer_timeout, NULL);
132     }
133     return;
134   }
135 
136   /* Update the buffer header */
137   p_msg->offset += 4;
138 
139   /* for BLE channel, always notify connection when ACL data received on the
140    * link */
141   if (p_lcb && p_lcb->transport == BT_TRANSPORT_LE &&
142       p_lcb->link_state != LST_DISCONNECTING) {
143     /* only process fixed channel data as channel open indication when link is
144      * not in disconnecting mode */
145     l2cble_notify_le_connection(p_lcb->remote_bd_addr);
146   }
147 
148   /* Find the CCB for this CID */
149   tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = NULL;
150   if (rcv_cid >= L2CAP_BASE_APPL_CID) {
151     p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, rcv_cid);
152     if (!p_ccb) {
153       L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP - unknown CID: 0x%04x", rcv_cid);
154       osi_free(p_msg);
155       return;
156     }
157   }
158 
159   p_msg->len = hci_len - L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
160   p_msg->offset += L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
161 
162   if (l2cap_len != p_msg->len) {
163     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP - bad length in pkt. Exp: %d  Act: %d",
164                         l2cap_len, p_msg->len);
165     osi_free(p_msg);
166     return;
167   }
168 
169   /* Send the data through the channel state machine */
170   if (rcv_cid == L2CAP_SIGNALLING_CID) {
171     process_l2cap_cmd(p_lcb, p, l2cap_len);
172     osi_free(p_msg);
173     return;
174   }
175 
176   if (rcv_cid == L2CAP_CONNECTIONLESS_CID) {
177     /* process_connectionless_data (p_lcb); */
178     osi_free(p_msg);
179     return;
180   }
181 
182   if (rcv_cid == L2CAP_BLE_SIGNALLING_CID) {
183     l2cble_process_sig_cmd(p_lcb, p, l2cap_len);
184     osi_free(p_msg);
185     return;
186   }
187 
188   if ((rcv_cid >= L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL) &&
189       (rcv_cid <= L2CAP_LAST_FIXED_CHNL) &&
190       (l2cb.fixed_reg[rcv_cid - L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL].pL2CA_FixedData_Cb !=
191        NULL)) {
192     /* only process fixed channel data when link is open or wait for data
193      * indication */
194     if (!p_lcb || p_lcb->link_state == LST_DISCONNECTING ||
195         !l2cu_initialize_fixed_ccb(p_lcb, rcv_cid)) {
196       osi_free(p_msg);
197       return;
198     }
199 
200     /* If no CCB for this channel, allocate one */
201     p_ccb = p_lcb->p_fixed_ccbs[rcv_cid - L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL];
202     p_ccb->metrics.rx(p_msg->len);
203 
204     if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode != L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE)
205       l2c_fcr_proc_pdu(p_ccb, p_msg);
206     else
207       (*l2cb.fixed_reg[rcv_cid - L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL].pL2CA_FixedData_Cb)(
208           rcv_cid, p_lcb->remote_bd_addr, p_msg);
209     return;
210   }
211 
212   if (!p_ccb) {
213     osi_free(p_msg);
214     return;
215   }
216 
217   if (p_lcb->transport == BT_TRANSPORT_LE) {
218     l2c_lcc_proc_pdu(p_ccb, p_msg);
219 
220     /* The remote device has one less credit left */
221     --p_ccb->remote_credit_count;
222 
223     /* If the credits left on the remote device are getting low, send some */
224     if (p_ccb->remote_credit_count <= L2CA_LeCreditThreshold()) {
225       uint16_t credits = L2CA_LeCreditDefault() - p_ccb->remote_credit_count;
226       p_ccb->remote_credit_count = L2CA_LeCreditDefault();
227 
228       /* Return back credits */
229       l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CA_SEND_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, &credits);
230     }
231   } else {
232     /* Basic mode packets go straight to the state machine */
233     if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE)
234       l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_DATA, p_msg);
235     else {
236       /* eRTM or streaming mode, so we need to validate states first */
237       if ((p_ccb->chnl_state == CST_OPEN) || (p_ccb->chnl_state == CST_CONFIG))
238         l2c_fcr_proc_pdu(p_ccb, p_msg);
239       else
240         osi_free(p_msg);
241     }
242   }
243 }
244 
245 /*******************************************************************************
246  *
247  * Function         process_l2cap_cmd
248  *
249  * Description      This function is called when a packet is received on the
250  *                  L2CAP signalling CID
251  *
252  * Returns          void
253  *
254  ******************************************************************************/
process_l2cap_cmd(tL2C_LCB * p_lcb,uint8_t * p,uint16_t pkt_len)255 static void process_l2cap_cmd(tL2C_LCB* p_lcb, uint8_t* p, uint16_t pkt_len) {
256   tL2C_CONN_INFO con_info;
257 
258   /* if l2cap command received in CID 1 on top of an LE link, ignore this
259    * command */
260   if (p_lcb->transport == BT_TRANSPORT_LE) {
261     LOG_INFO("Dropping data on CID 1 for LE link");
262     return;
263   }
264 
265   /* Reject the packet if it exceeds the default Signalling Channel MTU */
266   bool pkt_size_rej = false;
267   if (pkt_len > L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU) {
268     /* Core Spec requires a single response to the first command found in a
269      * multi-command L2cap packet.  If only responses in the packet, then it
270      * will be ignored. Here we simply mark the bad packet and decide which cmd
271      * ID to reject later */
272     pkt_size_rej = true;
273     LOG_WARN("Signaling pkt_len=%d exceeds MTU size %d", pkt_len,
274              L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU);
275   }
276 
277   uint8_t* p_next_cmd = p;
278   uint8_t* p_pkt_end = p + pkt_len;
279 
280   tL2CAP_CFG_INFO cfg_info;
281   memset(&cfg_info, 0, sizeof(cfg_info));
282 
283   /* An L2CAP packet may contain multiple commands */
284   while (true) {
285     /* Smallest command is 4 bytes */
286     p = p_next_cmd;
287     if (p > (p_pkt_end - 4)) break;
288 
289     uint8_t cmd_code, id;
290     uint16_t cmd_len;
291     STREAM_TO_UINT8(cmd_code, p);
292     STREAM_TO_UINT8(id, p);
293     STREAM_TO_UINT16(cmd_len, p);
294 
295     if (cmd_len > BT_SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE) {
296       LOG_WARN("Command size %u exceeds limit %d", cmd_len,
297                BT_SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE);
298       l2cu_send_peer_cmd_reject(p_lcb, L2CAP_CMD_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED, id, 0, 0);
299       return;
300     }
301 
302     /* Check command length does not exceed packet length */
303     p_next_cmd = p + cmd_len;
304     if (p_next_cmd > p_pkt_end) {
305       LOG_WARN("cmd_len > pkt_len, pkt_len=%d, cmd_len=%d, code=%d", pkt_len,
306                cmd_len, cmd_code);
307       break;
308     }
309 
310     LOG_DEBUG("cmd_code: %d, id:%d, cmd_len:%d", cmd_code, id, cmd_len);
311 
312     /* Bad L2CAP packet length, look for cmd to reject */
313     if (pkt_size_rej) {
314       /* If command found rejected it and we're done, otherwise keep looking */
315       if (l2c_is_cmd_rejected(cmd_code, id, p_lcb)) {
316         LOG_WARN("Rejected command %d due to bad packet length", cmd_code);
317         return;
318       } else {
319         LOG_WARN("No need to reject command %d for bad packet len", cmd_code);
320         continue; /* Look for next cmd/response in current packet */
321       }
322     }
323 
324     switch (cmd_code) {
325       case L2CAP_CMD_REJECT:
326         uint16_t rej_reason;
327         if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
328           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_REJECT");
329           return;
330         }
331         STREAM_TO_UINT16(rej_reason, p);
332         if (rej_reason == L2CAP_CMD_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED) {
333           uint16_t rej_mtu;
334           if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
335             LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED");
336             return;
337           }
338           STREAM_TO_UINT16(rej_mtu, p);
339           /* What to do with the MTU reject ? We have negotiated an MTU. For now
340            * we will ignore it and let a higher protocol timeout take care of it
341            */
342           LOG_WARN("MTU rej Handle: %d MTU: %d", p_lcb->Handle(), rej_mtu);
343         }
344         if (rej_reason == L2CAP_CMD_REJ_INVALID_CID) {
345           uint16_t lcid, rcid;
346           if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
347             LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_REJ_INVALID_CID");
348             return;
349           }
350           STREAM_TO_UINT16(rcid, p);
351           STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
352 
353           LOG_WARN("Rejected due to invalid CID, LCID: 0x%04x RCID: 0x%04x",
354                    lcid, rcid);
355 
356           /* Remote CID invalid. Treat as a disconnect */
357           tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
358           if ((p_ccb != NULL) && (p_ccb->remote_cid == rcid)) {
359             /* Fake link disconnect - no reply is generated */
360             LOG_WARN("Remote CID is invalid, treat as disconnected");
361             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_LP_DISCONNECT_IND, NULL);
362           }
363         }
364 
365         /* SonyEricsson Info request Bug workaround (Continue connection) */
366         else if (rej_reason == L2CAP_CMD_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD &&
367                  p_lcb->w4_info_rsp) {
368           alarm_cancel(p_lcb->info_resp_timer);
369 
370           p_lcb->w4_info_rsp = false;
371           tL2C_CONN_INFO ci;
372           ci.status = HCI_SUCCESS;
373           ci.bd_addr = p_lcb->remote_bd_addr;
374 
375           /* For all channels, send the event through their FSMs */
376           for (tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = p_lcb->ccb_queue.p_first_ccb; p_ccb;
377                p_ccb = p_ccb->p_next_ccb) {
378             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_INFO_RSP, &ci);
379           }
380         }
381         break;
382 
383       case L2CAP_CMD_CONN_REQ: {
384         uint16_t rcid;
385         if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
386           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONN_REQ");
387           return;
388         }
389         STREAM_TO_UINT16(con_info.psm, p);
390         STREAM_TO_UINT16(rcid, p);
391         tL2C_RCB* p_rcb = l2cu_find_rcb_by_psm(con_info.psm);
392         if (!p_rcb) {
393           LOG_WARN("Rcvd conn req for unknown PSM: %d", con_info.psm);
394           l2cu_reject_connection(p_lcb, rcid, id, L2CAP_CONN_NO_PSM);
395           break;
396         } else {
397           if (!p_rcb->api.pL2CA_ConnectInd_Cb) {
398             LOG_WARN("Rcvd conn req for outgoing-only connection PSM: %d",
399                      con_info.psm);
400             l2cu_reject_connection(p_lcb, rcid, id, L2CAP_CONN_NO_PSM);
401             break;
402           }
403         }
404         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_allocate_ccb(p_lcb, 0);
405         if (p_ccb == nullptr) {
406           LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate CCB");
407           l2cu_reject_connection(p_lcb, rcid, id, L2CAP_CONN_NO_RESOURCES);
408           break;
409         }
410         p_ccb->remote_id = id;
411         p_ccb->p_rcb = p_rcb;
412         p_ccb->remote_cid = rcid;
413         p_ccb->connection_initiator = L2CAP_INITIATOR_REMOTE;
414 
415         l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONNECT_REQ, &con_info);
416         break;
417       }
418 
419       case L2CAP_CMD_CONN_RSP: {
420         uint16_t lcid;
421         if (p + 8 > p_next_cmd) {
422           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONN_REQ");
423           return;
424         }
425         STREAM_TO_UINT16(con_info.remote_cid, p);
426         STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
427         STREAM_TO_UINT16(con_info.l2cap_result, p);
428         STREAM_TO_UINT16(con_info.l2cap_status, p);
429 
430         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
431         if (!p_ccb) {
432           LOG_WARN("no CCB for conn rsp, LCID: %d RCID: %d", lcid,
433                    con_info.remote_cid);
434           break;
435         }
436         if (p_ccb->local_id != id) {
437           LOG_WARN("con rsp - bad ID. Exp: %d Got: %d", p_ccb->local_id, id);
438           break;
439         }
440 
441         if (con_info.l2cap_result == L2CAP_CONN_OK)
442           l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONNECT_RSP, &con_info);
443         else if (con_info.l2cap_result == L2CAP_CONN_PENDING)
444           l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONNECT_RSP_PND, &con_info);
445         else
446           l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONNECT_RSP_NEG, &con_info);
447 
448         break;
449       }
450 
451       case L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQ: {
452         uint8_t* p_cfg_end = p + cmd_len;
453         bool cfg_rej = false;
454         uint16_t cfg_rej_len = 0;
455 
456         uint16_t lcid;
457         if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
458           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQ");
459           return;
460         }
461         STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
462         STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.flags, p);
463 
464         uint8_t* p_cfg_start = p;
465 
466         cfg_info.flush_to_present = cfg_info.mtu_present =
467             cfg_info.qos_present = cfg_info.fcr_present = cfg_info.fcs_present =
468                 false;
469 
470         while (p < p_cfg_end) {
471           uint8_t cfg_code, cfg_len;
472           if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
473             LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_REQ sub_event");
474             return;
475           }
476           STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_code, p);
477           STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_len, p);
478 
479           switch (cfg_code & 0x7F) {
480             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_MTU:
481               cfg_info.mtu_present = true;
482               if (cfg_len != 2) {
483                 return;
484               }
485               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
486                 return;
487               }
488               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.mtu, p);
489               break;
490 
491             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FLUSH_TOUT:
492               cfg_info.flush_to_present = true;
493               if (cfg_len != 2) {
494                 return;
495               }
496               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
497                 return;
498               }
499               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.flush_to, p);
500               break;
501 
502             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_QOS:
503               cfg_info.qos_present = true;
504               if (cfg_len != 2 + 5 * 4) {
505                 return;
506               }
507               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
508                 return;
509               }
510               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.qos.qos_flags, p);
511               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.qos.service_type, p);
512               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.token_rate, p);
513               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.token_bucket_size, p);
514               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.peak_bandwidth, p);
515               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.latency, p);
516               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.delay_variation, p);
517               break;
518 
519             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCR:
520               cfg_info.fcr_present = true;
521               if (cfg_len != 3 + 3 * 2) {
522                 return;
523               }
524               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
525                 return;
526               }
527               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.mode, p);
528               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.tx_win_sz, p);
529               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.max_transmit, p);
530               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.rtrans_tout, p);
531               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.mon_tout, p);
532               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.mps, p);
533               break;
534 
535             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCS:
536               cfg_info.fcs_present = true;
537               if (cfg_len != 1) {
538                 return;
539               }
540               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
541                 return;
542               }
543               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcs, p);
544               break;
545 
546             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_EXT_FLOW:
547               cfg_info.ext_flow_spec_present = true;
548               if (cfg_len != 2 + 2 + 3 * 4) {
549                 return;
550               }
551               if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) {
552                 return;
553               }
554               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.id, p);
555               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.stype, p);
556               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.max_sdu_size, p);
557               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.sdu_inter_time, p);
558               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.access_latency, p);
559               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.flush_timeout, p);
560               break;
561 
562             default:
563               /* sanity check option length */
564               if ((cfg_len + L2CAP_CFG_OPTION_OVERHEAD) <= cmd_len) {
565                 if (p + cfg_len > p_next_cmd) return;
566                 p += cfg_len;
567                 if ((cfg_code & 0x80) == 0) {
568                   cfg_rej_len += cfg_len + L2CAP_CFG_OPTION_OVERHEAD;
569                   cfg_rej = true;
570                 }
571               }
572               /* bad length; force loop exit */
573               else {
574                 p = p_cfg_end;
575                 cfg_rej = true;
576               }
577               break;
578           }
579         }
580 
581         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
582         if (p_ccb) {
583           p_ccb->remote_id = id;
584           if (cfg_rej) {
585             l2cu_send_peer_config_rej(
586                 p_ccb, p_cfg_start, (uint16_t)(cmd_len - L2CAP_CONFIG_REQ_LEN),
587                 cfg_rej_len);
588           } else {
589             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONFIG_REQ, &cfg_info);
590           }
591         } else {
592           /* updated spec says send command reject on invalid cid */
593           l2cu_send_peer_cmd_reject(p_lcb, L2CAP_CMD_REJ_INVALID_CID, id, 0, 0);
594         }
595         break;
596       }
597 
598       case L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RSP: {
599         uint8_t* p_cfg_end = p + cmd_len;
600         uint16_t lcid;
601         if (p + 6 > p_next_cmd) {
602           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RSP");
603           return;
604         }
605         STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
606         STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.flags, p);
607         STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.result, p);
608 
609         cfg_info.flush_to_present = cfg_info.mtu_present =
610             cfg_info.qos_present = cfg_info.fcr_present = cfg_info.fcs_present =
611                 false;
612 
613         while (p < p_cfg_end) {
614           uint8_t cfg_code, cfg_len;
615           if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
616             LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_CONFIG_RSP sub_event");
617             return;
618           }
619           STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_code, p);
620           STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_len, p);
621 
622           switch (cfg_code & 0x7F) {
623             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_MTU:
624               cfg_info.mtu_present = true;
625               if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
626                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_MTU");
627                 return;
628               }
629               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.mtu, p);
630               break;
631 
632             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FLUSH_TOUT:
633               cfg_info.flush_to_present = true;
634               if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
635                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FLUSH_TOUT");
636                 return;
637               }
638               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.flush_to, p);
639               break;
640 
641             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_QOS:
642               cfg_info.qos_present = true;
643               if (p + 2 + 5 * 4 > p_next_cmd) {
644                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_QOS");
645                 return;
646               }
647               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.qos.qos_flags, p);
648               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.qos.service_type, p);
649               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.token_rate, p);
650               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.token_bucket_size, p);
651               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.peak_bandwidth, p);
652               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.latency, p);
653               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.qos.delay_variation, p);
654               break;
655 
656             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCR:
657               cfg_info.fcr_present = true;
658               if (p + 3 + 3 * 2 > p_next_cmd) {
659                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCR");
660                 return;
661               }
662               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.mode, p);
663               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.tx_win_sz, p);
664               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcr.max_transmit, p);
665               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.rtrans_tout, p);
666               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.mon_tout, p);
667               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.fcr.mps, p);
668               break;
669 
670             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCS:
671               cfg_info.fcs_present = true;
672               if (p + 1 > p_next_cmd) {
673                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_FCS");
674                 return;
675               }
676               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.fcs, p);
677               break;
678 
679             case L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_EXT_FLOW:
680               cfg_info.ext_flow_spec_present = true;
681               if (p + 2 + 2 + 3 * 4 > p_next_cmd) {
682                 LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CFG_TYPE_EXT_FLOW");
683                 return;
684               }
685               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.id, p);
686               STREAM_TO_UINT8(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.stype, p);
687               STREAM_TO_UINT16(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.max_sdu_size, p);
688               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.sdu_inter_time, p);
689               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.access_latency, p);
690               STREAM_TO_UINT32(cfg_info.ext_flow_spec.flush_timeout, p);
691               break;
692           }
693         }
694 
695         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
696         if (p_ccb) {
697           if (p_ccb->local_id != id) {
698             LOG_WARN("cfg rsp - bad ID. Exp: %d Got: %d", p_ccb->local_id, id);
699             break;
700           }
701           if (cfg_info.result == L2CAP_CFG_OK) {
702             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONFIG_RSP, &cfg_info);
703           } else {
704             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_CONFIG_RSP_NEG, &cfg_info);
705           }
706         } else {
707           LOG_WARN("Rcvd cfg rsp for unknown CID: 0x%04x", lcid);
708         }
709         break;
710       }
711 
712       case L2CAP_CMD_DISC_REQ: {
713         uint16_t lcid, rcid;
714         if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
715           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_DISC_REQ");
716           return;
717         }
718         STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
719         STREAM_TO_UINT16(rcid, p);
720 
721         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
722         if (p_ccb) {
723           if (p_ccb->remote_cid == rcid) {
724             p_ccb->remote_id = id;
725             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_DISCONNECT_REQ, &con_info);
726           }
727         } else
728           l2cu_send_peer_disc_rsp(p_lcb, id, lcid, rcid);
729 
730         break;
731       }
732 
733       case L2CAP_CMD_DISC_RSP: {
734         uint16_t lcid, rcid;
735         if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
736           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_DISC_RSP");
737           return;
738         }
739         STREAM_TO_UINT16(rcid, p);
740         STREAM_TO_UINT16(lcid, p);
741 
742         tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(p_lcb, lcid);
743         if (p_ccb) {
744           if ((p_ccb->remote_cid == rcid) && (p_ccb->local_id == id)) {
745             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_DISCONNECT_RSP, &con_info);
746           }
747         }
748         break;
749       }
750 
751       case L2CAP_CMD_ECHO_REQ:
752         l2cu_send_peer_echo_rsp(p_lcb, id, p, cmd_len);
753         break;
754 
755       case L2CAP_CMD_INFO_REQ: {
756         uint16_t info_type;
757         if (p + 2 > p_next_cmd) {
758           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_INFO_REQ");
759           return;
760         }
761         STREAM_TO_UINT16(info_type, p);
762         l2cu_send_peer_info_rsp(p_lcb, id, info_type);
763         break;
764       }
765 
766       case L2CAP_CMD_INFO_RSP:
767         /* Stop the link connect timer if sent before L2CAP connection is up */
768         if (p_lcb->w4_info_rsp) {
769           alarm_cancel(p_lcb->info_resp_timer);
770           p_lcb->w4_info_rsp = false;
771         }
772 
773         uint16_t info_type, result;
774         if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
775           LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_INFO_RSP");
776           return;
777         }
778         STREAM_TO_UINT16(info_type, p);
779         STREAM_TO_UINT16(result, p);
780 
781         if ((info_type == L2CAP_EXTENDED_FEATURES_INFO_TYPE) &&
782             (result == L2CAP_INFO_RESP_RESULT_SUCCESS)) {
783           if (p + 4 > p_next_cmd) {
784             LOG_WARN("Not enough data for L2CAP_CMD_INFO_RSP sub_event");
785             return;
786           }
787           STREAM_TO_UINT32(p_lcb->peer_ext_fea, p);
788 
789           if (p_lcb->peer_ext_fea & L2CAP_EXTFEA_FIXED_CHNLS) {
790             l2cu_send_peer_info_req(p_lcb, L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNELS_INFO_TYPE);
791             break;
792           } else {
793             l2cu_process_fixed_chnl_resp(p_lcb);
794           }
795         }
796 
797         if (info_type == L2CAP_FIXED_CHANNELS_INFO_TYPE) {
798           if (result == L2CAP_INFO_RESP_RESULT_SUCCESS) {
799             if (p + L2CAP_FIXED_CHNL_ARRAY_SIZE > p_next_cmd) {
800               return;
801             }
802             memcpy(p_lcb->peer_chnl_mask, p, L2CAP_FIXED_CHNL_ARRAY_SIZE);
803           }
804 
805           l2cu_process_fixed_chnl_resp(p_lcb);
806         }
807         {
808           tL2C_CONN_INFO ci;
809           ci.status = HCI_SUCCESS;
810           ci.bd_addr = p_lcb->remote_bd_addr;
811           for (tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = p_lcb->ccb_queue.p_first_ccb; p_ccb;
812                p_ccb = p_ccb->p_next_ccb) {
813             l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_INFO_RSP, &ci);
814           }
815         }
816         break;
817 
818       default:
819         LOG_WARN("Bad cmd code: %d", cmd_code);
820         l2cu_send_peer_cmd_reject(p_lcb, L2CAP_CMD_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD, id, 0,
821                                   0);
822         return;
823     }
824   }
825 }
826 
827 /*******************************************************************************
828  *
829  * Function         l2c_process_held_packets
830  *
831  * Description      This function processes any L2CAP packets that arrived
832  *                  before the HCI connection complete arrived. It is a work
833  *                  around for badly behaved controllers.
834  *
835  * Returns          void
836  *
837  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_process_held_packets(bool timed_out)838 void l2c_process_held_packets(bool timed_out) {
839   if (list_is_empty(l2cb.rcv_pending_q)) return;
840 
841   if (!timed_out) {
842     alarm_cancel(l2cb.receive_hold_timer);
843     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP HOLD CONTINUE");
844   } else {
845     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP HOLD TIMEOUT");
846   }
847 
848   for (const list_node_t* node = list_begin(l2cb.rcv_pending_q);
849        node != list_end(l2cb.rcv_pending_q);) {
850     BT_HDR* p_buf = static_cast<BT_HDR*>(list_node(node));
851     node = list_next(node);
852     if (!timed_out || (!p_buf->layer_specific) ||
853         (--p_buf->layer_specific == 0)) {
854       list_remove(l2cb.rcv_pending_q, p_buf);
855       p_buf->layer_specific = 0xFFFF;
856       l2c_rcv_acl_data(p_buf);
857     }
858   }
859 
860   /* If anyone still in the queue, restart the timeout */
861   if (!list_is_empty(l2cb.rcv_pending_q)) {
862     alarm_set_on_mloop(l2cb.receive_hold_timer, BT_1SEC_TIMEOUT_MS,
863                        l2c_receive_hold_timer_timeout, NULL);
864   }
865 }
866 
867 /*******************************************************************************
868  *
869  * Function         l2c_init
870  *
871  * Description      This function is called once at startup to initialize
872  *                  all the L2CAP structures
873  *
874  * Returns          void
875  *
876  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_init(void)877 void l2c_init(void) {
878   if (bluetooth::shim::is_gd_l2cap_enabled()) {
879     // L2CAP init should be handled by GD stack manager
880     return;
881   }
882 
883   int16_t xx;
884 
885   memset(&l2cb, 0, sizeof(tL2C_CB));
886 
887   /* the LE PSM is increased by 1 before being used */
888   l2cb.le_dyn_psm = LE_DYNAMIC_PSM_START - 1;
889 
890   /* Put all the channel control blocks on the free queue */
891   for (xx = 0; xx < MAX_L2CAP_CHANNELS - 1; xx++) {
892     l2cb.ccb_pool[xx].p_next_ccb = &l2cb.ccb_pool[xx + 1];
893   }
894 
895   /* it will be set to L2CAP_PKT_START_NON_FLUSHABLE if controller supports */
896   l2cb.non_flushable_pbf = L2CAP_PKT_START << L2CAP_PKT_TYPE_SHIFT;
897 
898   l2cb.p_free_ccb_first = &l2cb.ccb_pool[0];
899   l2cb.p_free_ccb_last = &l2cb.ccb_pool[MAX_L2CAP_CHANNELS - 1];
900 
901   /* Set the default idle timeout */
902   l2cb.idle_timeout = L2CAP_LINK_INACTIVITY_TOUT;
903 
904 #if defined(L2CAP_INITIAL_TRACE_LEVEL)
905   l2cb.l2cap_trace_level = L2CAP_INITIAL_TRACE_LEVEL;
906 #else
907   l2cb.l2cap_trace_level = BT_TRACE_LEVEL_NONE; /* No traces */
908 #endif
909 
910 #if (L2CAP_CONFORMANCE_TESTING == TRUE)
911   /* Conformance testing needs a dynamic response */
912   l2cb.test_info_resp = L2CAP_EXTFEA_SUPPORTED_MASK;
913 #endif
914 
915   /* Number of ACL buffers to use for high priority channel */
916 
917   l2cb.l2c_ble_fixed_chnls_mask = L2CAP_FIXED_CHNL_ATT_BIT |
918                                   L2CAP_FIXED_CHNL_BLE_SIG_BIT |
919                                   L2CAP_FIXED_CHNL_SMP_BIT;
920 
921   l2cb.rcv_pending_q = list_new(NULL);
922   CHECK(l2cb.rcv_pending_q != NULL);
923 
924   l2cb.receive_hold_timer = alarm_new("l2c.receive_hold_timer");
925 }
926 
l2c_free(void)927 void l2c_free(void) {
928   if (bluetooth::shim::is_gd_l2cap_enabled()) {
929     // L2CAP cleanup should be handled by GD stack manager
930     return;
931   }
932 
933   list_free(l2cb.rcv_pending_q);
934   l2cb.rcv_pending_q = NULL;
935 }
936 
l2c_receive_hold_timer_timeout(UNUSED_ATTR void * data)937 void l2c_receive_hold_timer_timeout(UNUSED_ATTR void* data) {
938   /* Update the timeouts in the hold queue */
939   l2c_process_held_packets(true);
940 }
941 
l2c_ccb_timer_timeout(void * data)942 void l2c_ccb_timer_timeout(void* data) {
943   tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = (tL2C_CCB*)data;
944 
945   l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_TIMEOUT, NULL);
946 }
947 
l2c_fcrb_ack_timer_timeout(void * data)948 void l2c_fcrb_ack_timer_timeout(void* data) {
949   tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = (tL2C_CCB*)data;
950 
951   l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_ACK_TIMEOUT, NULL);
952 }
953 
l2c_lcb_timer_timeout(void * data)954 void l2c_lcb_timer_timeout(void* data) {
955   tL2C_LCB* p_lcb = (tL2C_LCB*)data;
956 
957   l2c_link_timeout(p_lcb);
958 }
959 
960 /*******************************************************************************
961  *
962  * Function         l2c_data_write
963  *
964  * Description      API functions call this function to write data.
965  *
966  * Returns          L2CAP_DW_SUCCESS, if data accepted, else false
967  *                  L2CAP_DW_CONGESTED, if data accepted and the channel is
968  *                                      congested
969  *                  L2CAP_DW_FAILED, if error
970  *
971  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_data_write(uint16_t cid,BT_HDR * p_data,uint16_t flags)972 uint8_t l2c_data_write(uint16_t cid, BT_HDR* p_data, uint16_t flags) {
973   /* Find the channel control block. We don't know the link it is on. */
974   tL2C_CCB* p_ccb = l2cu_find_ccb_by_cid(NULL, cid);
975   if (!p_ccb) {
976     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING("L2CAP - no CCB for L2CA_DataWrite, CID: %d", cid);
977     osi_free(p_data);
978     return (L2CAP_DW_FAILED);
979   }
980 
981   /* Sending message bigger than mtu size of peer is a violation of protocol */
982   uint16_t mtu;
983 
984   if (p_ccb->p_lcb->transport == BT_TRANSPORT_LE)
985     mtu = p_ccb->peer_conn_cfg.mtu;
986   else
987     mtu = p_ccb->peer_cfg.mtu;
988 
989   if (p_data->len > mtu) {
990     L2CAP_TRACE_WARNING(
991         "L2CAP - CID: 0x%04x  cannot send message bigger than peer's mtu size: "
992         "len=%u mtu=%u",
993         cid, p_data->len, mtu);
994     osi_free(p_data);
995     return (L2CAP_DW_FAILED);
996   }
997 
998   /* channel based, packet based flushable or non-flushable */
999   p_data->layer_specific = flags;
1000 
1001   /* If already congested, do not accept any more packets */
1002   if (p_ccb->cong_sent) {
1003     L2CAP_TRACE_ERROR(
1004         "L2CAP - CID: 0x%04x cannot send, already congested  "
1005         "xmit_hold_q.count: %u  buff_quota: %u",
1006         p_ccb->local_cid, fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q),
1007         p_ccb->buff_quota);
1008 
1009     osi_free(p_data);
1010     return (L2CAP_DW_FAILED);
1011   }
1012 
1013   l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CA_DATA_WRITE, p_data);
1014 
1015   if (p_ccb->cong_sent) return (L2CAP_DW_CONGESTED);
1016 
1017   return (L2CAP_DW_SUCCESS);
1018 }
1019