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1 // Copyright 2019 Google LLC.
2 #ifndef Run_DEFINED
3 #define Run_DEFINED
4 
5 #include "include/core/SkFont.h"
6 #include "include/core/SkFontMetrics.h"
7 #include "include/core/SkPoint.h"
8 #include "include/core/SkRect.h"
9 #include "include/core/SkScalar.h"
10 #include "include/core/SkSpan.h"
11 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
12 #include "include/private/SkTArray.h"
13 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/DartTypes.h"
14 #include "modules/skparagraph/include/TextStyle.h"
15 #include "modules/skshaper/include/SkShaper.h"
16 
17 #include <math.h>
18 #include <algorithm>
19 #include <functional>
20 #include <limits>
21 #include <tuple>
22 
23 class SkTextBlobBuilder;
24 
25 namespace skia {
26 namespace textlayout {
27 
28 class Cluster;
29 class InternalLineMetrics;
30 class ParagraphImpl;
31 
32 typedef size_t RunIndex;
33 const size_t EMPTY_RUN = EMPTY_INDEX;
34 
35 typedef size_t ClusterIndex;
36 typedef SkRange<size_t> ClusterRange;
37 const size_t EMPTY_CLUSTER = EMPTY_INDEX;
38 const SkRange<size_t> EMPTY_CLUSTERS = EMPTY_RANGE;
39 
40 typedef size_t GraphemeIndex;
41 typedef SkRange<GraphemeIndex> GraphemeRange;
42 
43 typedef size_t GlyphIndex;
44 typedef SkRange<GlyphIndex> GlyphRange;
45 
46 // LTR: [start: end) where start <= end
47 // RTL: [end: start) where start >= end
48 class DirText {
DirText(bool dir,size_t s,size_t e)49     DirText(bool dir, size_t s, size_t e) : start(s), end(e) { }
isLeftToRight()50     bool isLeftToRight() const { return start <= end; }
51     size_t start;
52     size_t end;
53 };
54 
55 class Run {
56 public:
57     Run(ParagraphImpl* owner,
58         const SkShaper::RunHandler::RunInfo& info,
59         size_t firstChar,
60         SkScalar heightMultiplier,
61         bool useHalfLeading,
62         SkScalar baselineShift,
63         size_t index,
64         SkScalar shiftX);
65     Run(const Run&) = default;
66     Run& operator=(const Run&) = delete;
67     Run(Run&&) = default;
68     Run& operator=(Run&&) = delete;
69     ~Run() = default;
70 
setOwner(ParagraphImpl * owner)71     void setOwner(ParagraphImpl* owner) { fOwner = owner; }
72 
73     SkShaper::RunHandler::Buffer newRunBuffer();
74 
posX(size_t index)75     SkScalar posX(size_t index) const { return fPositions[index].fX; }
addX(size_t index,SkScalar shift)76     void addX(size_t index, SkScalar shift) { fPositions[index].fX += shift; }
posY(size_t index)77     SkScalar posY(size_t index) const { return fPositions[index].fY; }
size()78     size_t size() const { return fGlyphs.size(); }
setWidth(SkScalar width)79     void setWidth(SkScalar width) { fAdvance.fX = width; }
setHeight(SkScalar height)80     void setHeight(SkScalar height) { fAdvance.fY = height; }
shift(SkScalar shiftX,SkScalar shiftY)81     void shift(SkScalar shiftX, SkScalar shiftY) {
82         fOffset.fX += shiftX;
83         fOffset.fY += shiftY;
84     }
advance()85     SkVector advance() const {
86         return SkVector::Make(fAdvance.fX, fFontMetrics.fDescent - fFontMetrics.fAscent + fFontMetrics.fLeading);
87     }
offset()88     SkVector offset() const { return fOffset; }
ascent()89     SkScalar ascent() const { return fFontMetrics.fAscent + fBaselineShift; }
descent()90     SkScalar descent() const { return fFontMetrics.fDescent + fBaselineShift; }
leading()91     SkScalar leading() const { return fFontMetrics.fLeading; }
correctAscent()92     SkScalar correctAscent() const { return fCorrectAscent + fBaselineShift; }
correctDescent()93     SkScalar correctDescent() const { return fCorrectDescent + fBaselineShift; }
correctLeading()94     SkScalar correctLeading() const { return fCorrectLeading; }
font()95     const SkFont& font() const { return fFont; }
leftToRight()96     bool leftToRight() const { return fBidiLevel % 2 == 0; }
getTextDirection()97     TextDirection getTextDirection() const { return leftToRight() ? TextDirection::kLtr : TextDirection::kRtl; }
index()98     size_t index() const { return fIndex; }
heightMultiplier()99     SkScalar heightMultiplier() const { return fHeightMultiplier; }
useHalfLeading()100     bool useHalfLeading() const { return fUseHalfLeading; }
baselineShift()101     SkScalar baselineShift() const { return fBaselineShift; }
102     PlaceholderStyle* placeholderStyle() const;
isPlaceholder()103     bool isPlaceholder() const { return fPlaceholderIndex != std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max(); }
clusterIndex(size_t pos)104     size_t clusterIndex(size_t pos) const { return fClusterIndexes[pos]; }
globalClusterIndex(size_t pos)105     size_t globalClusterIndex(size_t pos) const { return fClusterStart + fClusterIndexes[pos]; }
106     SkScalar positionX(size_t pos) const;
107 
textRange()108     TextRange textRange() const { return fTextRange; }
clusterRange()109     ClusterRange clusterRange() const { return fClusterRange; }
110 
owner()111     ParagraphImpl* owner() const { return fOwner; }
112 
isEllipsis()113     bool isEllipsis() const { return fEllipsis; }
114 
115     void calculateMetrics();
116     void updateMetrics(InternalLineMetrics* endlineMetrics);
117 
setClusterRange(size_t from,size_t to)118     void setClusterRange(size_t from, size_t to) { fClusterRange = ClusterRange(from, to); }
clip()119     SkRect clip() const {
120         return SkRect::MakeXYWH(fOffset.fX, fOffset.fY, fAdvance.fX, fAdvance.fY);
121     }
122 
123     SkScalar addSpacesAtTheEnd(SkScalar space, Cluster* cluster);
124     SkScalar addSpacesEvenly(SkScalar space, Cluster* cluster);
125     void shift(const Cluster* cluster, SkScalar offset);
126 
calculateHeight(LineMetricStyle ascentStyle,LineMetricStyle descentStyle)127     SkScalar calculateHeight(LineMetricStyle ascentStyle, LineMetricStyle descentStyle) const {
128         auto ascent = ascentStyle == LineMetricStyle::Typographic ? this->ascent()
129                                     : this->correctAscent();
130         auto descent = descentStyle == LineMetricStyle::Typographic ? this->descent()
131                                       : this->correctDescent();
132         return descent - ascent;
133     }
134     SkScalar calculateWidth(size_t start, size_t end, bool clip) const;
135 
136     void copyTo(SkTextBlobBuilder& builder, size_t pos, size_t size) const;
137 
138     template<typename Visitor>
139     void iterateThroughClustersInTextOrder(Visitor visitor);
140 
141     using ClusterVisitor = std::function<void(Cluster* cluster)>;
142     void iterateThroughClusters(const ClusterVisitor& visitor);
143 
144     std::tuple<bool, ClusterIndex, ClusterIndex> findLimitingClusters(TextRange text) const;
145     std::tuple<bool, TextIndex, TextIndex> findLimitingGraphemes(TextRange text) const;
glyphs()146     SkSpan<const SkGlyphID> glyphs() const {
147         return SkSpan<const SkGlyphID>(fGlyphs.begin(), fGlyphs.size());
148     }
positions()149     SkSpan<const SkPoint> positions() const {
150         return SkSpan<const SkPoint>(fPositions.begin(), fPositions.size());
151     }
clusterIndexes()152     SkSpan<const uint32_t> clusterIndexes() const {
153         return SkSpan<const uint32_t>(fClusterIndexes.begin(), fClusterIndexes.size());
154     }
shifts()155     SkSpan<const SkScalar> shifts() const { return SkSpan<const SkScalar>(fShifts.begin(), fShifts.size()); }
156 
157     void commit();
158 
getBounds(size_t pos)159     SkRect getBounds(size_t pos) const { return fBounds[pos]; }
160 
resetShifts()161     void resetShifts() {
162         for (auto& r: fShifts) { r = 0; }
163         fSpaced = false;
164     }
165 
resetJustificationShifts()166     void resetJustificationShifts() {
167         fJustificationShifts.reset();
168     }
169 private:
170     friend class ParagraphImpl;
171     friend class TextLine;
172     friend class InternalLineMetrics;
173     friend class ParagraphCache;
174     friend class OneLineShaper;
175 
176     ParagraphImpl* fOwner;
177     TextRange fTextRange;
178     ClusterRange fClusterRange;
179 
180     SkFont fFont;
181     size_t fPlaceholderIndex;
182     size_t fIndex;
183     SkVector fAdvance;
184     SkVector fOffset;
185     TextIndex fClusterStart;
186     SkShaper::RunHandler::Range fUtf8Range;
187 
188     // These fields are not modified after shaping completes and can safely be
189     // shared among copies of the run that are held by different paragraphs.
190     struct GlyphData {
191         SkSTArray<128, SkGlyphID, true> glyphs;
192         SkSTArray<128, SkPoint, true> positions;
193         SkSTArray<128, uint32_t, true> clusterIndexes;
194         SkSTArray<128, SkRect, true> bounds;
195     };
196     std::shared_ptr<GlyphData> fGlyphData;
197     SkSTArray<128, SkGlyphID, true>& fGlyphs;
198     SkSTArray<128, SkPoint, true>& fPositions;
199     SkSTArray<128, uint32_t, true>& fClusterIndexes;
200     SkSTArray<128, SkRect, true>& fBounds;
201 
202     SkSTArray<128, SkScalar, true> fShifts;  // For formatting (letter/word spacing)
203     SkSTArray<128, SkPoint, true> fJustificationShifts; // For justification (current and prev shifts)
204 
205     SkFontMetrics fFontMetrics;
206     const SkScalar fHeightMultiplier;
207     const bool fUseHalfLeading;
208     const SkScalar fBaselineShift;
209     SkScalar fCorrectAscent;
210     SkScalar fCorrectDescent;
211     SkScalar fCorrectLeading;
212 
213     bool fSpaced;
214     bool fEllipsis;
215     uint8_t fBidiLevel;
216 };
217 
218 template<typename Visitor>
iterateThroughClustersInTextOrder(Visitor visitor)219 void Run::iterateThroughClustersInTextOrder(Visitor visitor) {
220     // Can't figure out how to do it with one code for both cases without 100 ifs
221     // Can't go through clusters because there are no cluster table yet
222     if (leftToRight()) {
223         size_t start = 0;
224         size_t cluster = this->clusterIndex(start);
225         for (size_t glyph = 1; glyph <= this->size(); ++glyph) {
226             auto nextCluster = this->clusterIndex(glyph);
227             if (nextCluster <= cluster) {
228                 continue;
229             }
230 
231             visitor(start,
232                     glyph,
233                     fClusterStart + cluster,
234                     fClusterStart + nextCluster,
235                     this->calculateWidth(start, glyph, glyph == size()),
236                     this->calculateHeight(LineMetricStyle::CSS, LineMetricStyle::CSS));
237 
238             start = glyph;
239             cluster = nextCluster;
240         }
241     } else {
242         size_t glyph = this->size();
243         size_t cluster = this->fUtf8Range.begin();
244         for (int32_t start = this->size() - 1; start >= 0; --start) {
245             size_t nextCluster =
246                     start == 0 ? this->fUtf8Range.end() : this->clusterIndex(start - 1);
247             if (nextCluster <= cluster) {
248                 continue;
249             }
250 
251             visitor(start,
252                     glyph,
253                     fClusterStart + cluster,
254                     fClusterStart + nextCluster,
255                     this->calculateWidth(start, glyph, glyph == 0),
256                     this->calculateHeight(LineMetricStyle::CSS, LineMetricStyle::CSS));
257 
258             glyph = start;
259             cluster = nextCluster;
260         }
261     }
262 }
263 
264 class Cluster {
265 public:
266     enum BreakType {
267         None,
268         GraphemeBreak,  // calculated for all clusters (UBRK_CHARACTER)
269         SoftLineBreak,  // calculated for all clusters (UBRK_LINE & UBRK_CHARACTER)
270         HardLineBreak,  // calculated for all clusters (UBRK_LINE)
271     };
272 
Cluster()273     Cluster()
274             : fOwner(nullptr)
275             , fRunIndex(EMPTY_RUN)
276             , fTextRange(EMPTY_TEXT)
277             , fGraphemeRange(EMPTY_RANGE)
278             , fStart(0)
279             , fEnd()
280             , fWidth()
281             , fSpacing(0)
282             , fHeight()
283             , fHalfLetterSpacing(0.0) {}
284 
285     Cluster(ParagraphImpl* owner,
286             RunIndex runIndex,
287             size_t start,
288             size_t end,
289             SkSpan<const char> text,
290             SkScalar width,
291             SkScalar height);
292 
Cluster(TextRange textRange)293     Cluster(TextRange textRange) : fTextRange(textRange), fGraphemeRange(EMPTY_RANGE) { }
294 
295     Cluster(const Cluster&) = default;
296     ~Cluster() = default;
297 
298     SkScalar sizeToChar(TextIndex ch) const;
299     SkScalar sizeFromChar(TextIndex ch) const;
300 
301     size_t roundPos(SkScalar s) const;
302 
space(SkScalar shift,SkScalar space)303     void space(SkScalar shift, SkScalar space) {
304         fSpacing += space;
305         fWidth += shift;
306     }
307 
isWhitespaceBreak()308     bool isWhitespaceBreak() const { return fIsWhiteSpaceBreak; }
isIntraWordBreak()309     bool isIntraWordBreak() const { return fIsIntraWordBreak; }
isHardBreak()310     bool isHardBreak() const { return fIsHardBreak; }
311 
312     bool isSoftBreak() const;
313     bool isGraphemeBreak() const;
canBreakLineAfter()314     bool canBreakLineAfter() const { return isHardBreak() || isSoftBreak(); }
startPos()315     size_t startPos() const { return fStart; }
endPos()316     size_t endPos() const { return fEnd; }
width()317     SkScalar width() const { return fWidth; }
height()318     SkScalar height() const { return fHeight; }
size()319     size_t size() const { return fEnd - fStart; }
320 
setHalfLetterSpacing(SkScalar halfLetterSpacing)321     void setHalfLetterSpacing(SkScalar halfLetterSpacing) { fHalfLetterSpacing = halfLetterSpacing; }
getHalfLetterSpacing()322     SkScalar getHalfLetterSpacing() const { return fHalfLetterSpacing; }
323 
textRange()324     TextRange textRange() const { return fTextRange; }
325 
runIndex()326     RunIndex runIndex() const { return fRunIndex; }
owner()327     ParagraphImpl* owner() const { return fOwner; }
328 
329     Run* runOrNull() const;
330     Run& run() const;
331     SkFont font() const;
332 
333     SkScalar trimmedWidth(size_t pos) const;
334 
contains(TextIndex ch)335     bool contains(TextIndex ch) const { return ch >= fTextRange.start && ch < fTextRange.end; }
336 
belongs(TextRange text)337     bool belongs(TextRange text) const {
338         return fTextRange.start >= text.start && fTextRange.end <= text.end;
339     }
340 
startsIn(TextRange text)341     bool startsIn(TextRange text) const {
342         return fTextRange.start >= text.start && fTextRange.start < text.end;
343     }
344 
345 private:
346 
347     friend ParagraphImpl;
348 
349     ParagraphImpl* fOwner;
350     RunIndex fRunIndex;
351     TextRange fTextRange;
352     GraphemeRange fGraphemeRange;
353 
354     size_t fStart;
355     size_t fEnd;
356     SkScalar fWidth;
357     SkScalar fSpacing;
358     SkScalar fHeight;
359     SkScalar fHalfLetterSpacing;
360 
361     bool fIsWhiteSpaceBreak;
362     bool fIsIntraWordBreak;
363     bool fIsHardBreak;
364 };
365 
366 class InternalLineMetrics {
367 public:
368 
InternalLineMetrics()369     InternalLineMetrics() {
370         clean();
371         fForceStrut = false;
372     }
373 
InternalLineMetrics(bool forceStrut)374     InternalLineMetrics(bool forceStrut) {
375         clean();
376         fForceStrut = forceStrut;
377     }
378 
InternalLineMetrics(SkScalar a,SkScalar d,SkScalar l)379     InternalLineMetrics(SkScalar a, SkScalar d, SkScalar l) {
380         fAscent = a;
381         fDescent = d;
382         fLeading = l;
383         fRawAscent = a;
384         fRawDescent = d;
385         fRawLeading = l;
386         fForceStrut = false;
387     }
388 
InternalLineMetrics(SkScalar a,SkScalar d,SkScalar l,SkScalar ra,SkScalar rd,SkScalar rl)389     InternalLineMetrics(SkScalar a, SkScalar d, SkScalar l, SkScalar ra, SkScalar rd, SkScalar rl) {
390         fAscent = a;
391         fDescent = d;
392         fLeading = l;
393         fRawAscent = ra;
394         fRawDescent = rd;
395         fRawLeading = rl;
396         fForceStrut = false;
397     }
398 
InternalLineMetrics(const SkFont & font,bool forceStrut)399     InternalLineMetrics(const SkFont& font, bool forceStrut) {
400         SkFontMetrics metrics;
401         font.getMetrics(&metrics);
402         fAscent = metrics.fAscent;
403         fDescent = metrics.fDescent;
404         fLeading = metrics.fLeading;
405         fRawAscent = metrics.fAscent;
406         fRawDescent = metrics.fDescent;
407         fRawLeading = metrics.fLeading;
408         fForceStrut = forceStrut;
409     }
410 
add(Run * run)411     void add(Run* run) {
412         if (fForceStrut) {
413             return;
414         }
415 
416         fAscent = std::min(fAscent, run->correctAscent());
417         fDescent = std::max(fDescent, run->correctDescent());
418         fLeading = std::max(fLeading, run->correctLeading());
419 
420         fRawAscent = std::min(fRawAscent, run->ascent());
421         fRawDescent = std::max(fRawDescent, run->descent());
422         fRawLeading = std::max(fRawLeading, run->leading());
423     }
424 
add(InternalLineMetrics other)425     void add(InternalLineMetrics other) {
426         fAscent = std::min(fAscent, other.fAscent);
427         fDescent = std::max(fDescent, other.fDescent);
428         fLeading = std::max(fLeading, other.fLeading);
429         fRawAscent = std::min(fRawAscent, other.fRawAscent);
430         fRawDescent = std::max(fRawDescent, other.fRawDescent);
431         fRawLeading = std::max(fRawLeading, other.fRawLeading);
432     }
433 
clean()434     void clean() {
435         fAscent = SK_ScalarMax;
436         fDescent = SK_ScalarMin;
437         fLeading = 0;
438         fRawAscent = SK_ScalarMax;
439         fRawDescent = SK_ScalarMin;
440         fRawLeading = 0;
441     }
442 
delta()443     SkScalar delta() const { return height() - ideographicBaseline(); }
444 
updateLineMetrics(InternalLineMetrics & metrics)445     void updateLineMetrics(InternalLineMetrics& metrics) {
446         if (metrics.fForceStrut) {
447             metrics.fAscent = fAscent;
448             metrics.fDescent = fDescent;
449             metrics.fLeading = fLeading;
450             metrics.fRawAscent = fRawAscent;
451             metrics.fRawDescent = fRawDescent;
452             metrics.fRawLeading = fRawLeading;
453         } else {
454             // This is another of those flutter changes. To be removed...
455             metrics.fAscent = std::min(metrics.fAscent, fAscent - fLeading / 2.0f);
456             metrics.fDescent = std::max(metrics.fDescent, fDescent + fLeading / 2.0f);
457             metrics.fRawAscent = std::min(metrics.fRawAscent, fRawAscent - fRawLeading / 2.0f);
458             metrics.fRawDescent = std::max(metrics.fRawDescent, fRawDescent + fRawLeading / 2.0f);
459         }
460     }
461 
runTop(const Run * run,LineMetricStyle ascentStyle)462     SkScalar runTop(const Run* run, LineMetricStyle ascentStyle) const {
463         return fLeading / 2 - fAscent +
464           (ascentStyle == LineMetricStyle::Typographic ? run->ascent() : run->correctAscent()) + delta();
465     }
466 
height()467     SkScalar height() const {
468         return ::round((double)fDescent - fAscent + fLeading);
469     }
470 
update(SkScalar a,SkScalar d,SkScalar l)471     void update(SkScalar a, SkScalar d, SkScalar l) {
472         fAscent = a;
473         fDescent = d;
474         fLeading = l;
475     }
476 
alphabeticBaseline()477     SkScalar alphabeticBaseline() const { return fLeading / 2 - fAscent; }
ideographicBaseline()478     SkScalar ideographicBaseline() const { return fDescent - fAscent + fLeading; }
deltaBaselines()479     SkScalar deltaBaselines() const { return fLeading / 2 + fDescent; }
baseline()480     SkScalar baseline() const { return fLeading / 2 - fAscent; }
ascent()481     SkScalar ascent() const { return fAscent; }
descent()482     SkScalar descent() const { return fDescent; }
leading()483     SkScalar leading() const { return fLeading; }
rawAscent()484     SkScalar rawAscent() const { return fRawAscent; }
rawDescent()485     SkScalar rawDescent() const { return fRawDescent; }
setForceStrut(bool value)486     void setForceStrut(bool value) { fForceStrut = value; }
getForceStrut()487     bool getForceStrut() const { return fForceStrut; }
488 
489 private:
490 
491     friend class TextWrapper;
492     friend class TextLine;
493 
494     SkScalar fAscent;
495     SkScalar fDescent;
496     SkScalar fLeading;
497 
498     SkScalar fRawAscent;
499     SkScalar fRawDescent;
500     SkScalar fRawLeading;
501 
502     bool fForceStrut;
503 };
504 }  // namespace textlayout
505 }  // namespace skia
506 
507 #endif  // Run_DEFINED
508