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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10  *
11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15  * accompanied this code).
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  *
21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23  * questions.
24  */
25 
26 package java.util.regex;
27 
28 /**
29  * Unchecked exception thrown to indicate a syntax error in a
30  * regular-expression pattern.
31  *
32  * @author  unascribed
33  * @since 1.4
34  * @spec JSR-51
35  */
36 
37 public class PatternSyntaxException
38     extends IllegalArgumentException
39 {
40     private static final long serialVersionUID = -3864639126226059218L;
41 
42     private final String desc;
43     private final String pattern;
44     private final int index;
45 
46     /**
47      * Constructs a new instance of this class.
48      *
49      * @param  desc
50      *         A description of the error
51      *
52      * @param  regex
53      *         The erroneous pattern
54      *
55      * @param  index
56      *         The approximate index in the pattern of the error,
57      *         or {@code -1} if the index is not known
58      */
PatternSyntaxException(String desc, String regex, int index)59     public PatternSyntaxException(String desc, String regex, int index) {
60         this.desc = desc;
61         this.pattern = regex;
62         this.index = index;
63     }
64 
65     /**
66      * Retrieves the error index.
67      *
68      * @return  The approximate index in the pattern of the error,
69      *         or {@code -1} if the index is not known
70      */
getIndex()71     public int getIndex() {
72         return index;
73     }
74 
75     /**
76      * Retrieves the description of the error.
77      *
78      * @return  The description of the error
79      */
getDescription()80     public String getDescription() {
81         return desc;
82     }
83 
84     /**
85      * Retrieves the erroneous regular-expression pattern.
86      *
87      * @return  The erroneous pattern
88      */
getPattern()89     public String getPattern() {
90         return pattern;
91     }
92 
93     /**
94      * Returns a multi-line string containing the description of the syntax
95      * error and its index, the erroneous regular-expression pattern, and a
96      * visual indication of the error index within the pattern.
97      *
98      * @return  The full detail message
99      */
getMessage()100     public String getMessage() {
101         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
102         sb.append(desc);
103         if (index >= 0) {
104             sb.append(" near index ");
105             sb.append(index);
106         }
107         sb.append(System.lineSeparator());
108         sb.append(pattern);
109         if (index >= 0 && pattern != null && index < pattern.length()) {
110             sb.append(System.lineSeparator());
111             for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) sb.append(' ');
112             sb.append('^');
113         }
114         return sb.toString();
115     }
116 
117 }
118