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1 // Copyright 2021 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 #pragma once
15 
16 #include "pw_chrono/system_clock.h"
17 #include "pw_result/result.h"
18 
19 namespace pw::analog {
20 
21 // Base interface for getting ADC samples from one ADC channel in a thread
22 // safe manner.
23 //
24 // The ADC backend interface is up to the user to define and implement for now.
25 // This gives the flexibility for the ADC driver implementation.
26 //
27 // AnalogInput controls a specific input/channel where the ADC peripheral may be
28 // shared across multiple channels that may be controlled by multiple threads.
29 // The implementer of this pure virtual interface is responsible for ensuring
30 // thread safety and access at the driver level.
31 class AnalogInput {
32  public:
33   // Limits struct that specifies the min and max of the sample range.
34   // These values do not change at run time.
35   struct Limits {
36     int32_t min;
37     int32_t max;
38   };
39 
40   virtual ~AnalogInput() = default;
41 
42   // Blocks until the specified timeout duration has elapsed or the ADC sample
43   // has been returned, whichever comes first.
44   //
45   // This method is thread safe.
46   //
47   // Returns:
48   //   Sample.
49   //   ResourceExhuasted: ADC peripheral in use.
50   //   DeadlineExceedded: Timed out waiting for a sample.
51   //   Other statuses left up to the implementer.
TryReadFor(chrono::SystemClock::duration timeout)52   Result<int32_t> TryReadFor(chrono::SystemClock::duration timeout) {
53     return TryReadUntil(chrono::SystemClock::TimePointAfterAtLeast(timeout));
54   }
55 
56   // Blocks until the deadline time has been reached or the ADC sample
57   // has been returned, whichever comes first.
58   //
59   // This method is thread safe.
60   //
61   // Returns:
62   //   Sample.
63   //   ResourceExhuasted: ADC peripheral in use.
64   //   DeadlineExceedded: Timed out waiting for a sample.
65   //   Other statuses left up to the implementer.
66   virtual Result<int32_t> TryReadUntil(
67       chrono::SystemClock::time_point deadline) = 0;
68 
69   // Returns the range of the ADC sample.
70   // These values do not change at run time.
71   virtual Limits GetLimits() const = 0;
72 };
73 
74 }  // namespace pw::analog
75