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1 // Copyright 2020 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 
15 // This file describes Pigweed's public user-facing logging API.
16 //
17 // THIS PUBLIC API IS NOT STABLE OR COMPLETE!
18 //
19 // Key functionality is still missing:
20 //
21 // - API for controlling verbosity at run time
22 // - API for querying if logging is enabled for the given level or flags
23 //
24 #pragma once
25 
26 #include "pw_log/levels.h"
27 #include "pw_log/options.h"
28 
29 // log_backend.h must ultimately resolve to a header that implements the macros
30 // required by the logging facade, as described below.
31 //
32 // Inputs: Macros the downstream user provides to control the logging system:
33 //
34 //   PW_LOG_MODULE_NAME
35 //     - The module name the backend should use
36 //
37 //   PW_LOG_LEVEL
38 //     - General log level setting. By default, logs below this level are
39 //       excluded from the build.
40 //
41 // Outputs: Macros log_backend.h is expected to provide:
42 //
43 //   PW_LOG(level, flags, fmt, ...)
44 //     - Required.
45 //       Level - An integer level as defined by pw_log/levels.h
46 //       Flags - Arbitrary flags the backend can leverage; user-defined.
47 //               Example: HAS_PII - A log has personally-identifying data
48 //               Example: HAS_DII - A log has device-identifying data
49 //               Example: RELIABLE_DELIVERY - Ask backend to ensure the
50 //               log is delivered; this may entail blocking other logs.
51 //               Example: BEST_EFFORT - Don't deliver this log if it
52 //               would mean blocking or dropping important-flagged logs
53 //
54 //   PW_LOG_DEBUG(fmt, ...)
55 //   PW_LOG_INFO(fmt, ...)
56 //   PW_LOG_WARN(fmt, ...)
57 //   PW_LOG_ERROR(fmt, ...)
58 //   PW_LOG_CRITICAL(fmt, ...)
59 //     - Optional. If not defined by the backend, the facade's default
60 //       implementation defines these in terms of PW_LOG().
61 //
62 #include "pw_log_backend/log_backend.h"
63 
64 // The PW_LOG macro accepts the format string and its arguments in a variadic
65 // macro. The format string is not listed as a separate argument to avoid adding
66 // a comma after the format string when it has no arguments.
67 #ifndef PW_LOG
68 #define PW_LOG(level, flags, /* format string and arguments */...) \
69   do {                                                             \
70     if (PW_LOG_ENABLE_IF(level, flags)) {                          \
71       PW_HANDLE_LOG(level, flags, __VA_ARGS__);                    \
72     }                                                              \
73   } while (0)
74 #endif  // PW_LOG
75 
76 // For backends that elect to only provide the general PW_LOG() macro and not
77 // specialized versions, define the standard PW_LOG_<level>() macros in terms
78 // of the general PW_LOG().
79 #ifndef PW_LOG_DEBUG
80 #define PW_LOG_DEBUG(...) PW_LOG(PW_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PW_LOG_FLAGS, __VA_ARGS__)
81 #endif  // PW_LOG_DEBUG
82 
83 #ifndef PW_LOG_INFO
84 #define PW_LOG_INFO(...) PW_LOG(PW_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, PW_LOG_FLAGS, __VA_ARGS__)
85 #endif  // PW_LOG_INFO
86 
87 #ifndef PW_LOG_WARN
88 #define PW_LOG_WARN(...) PW_LOG(PW_LOG_LEVEL_WARN, PW_LOG_FLAGS, __VA_ARGS__)
89 #endif  // PW_LOG_WARN
90 
91 #ifndef PW_LOG_ERROR
92 #define PW_LOG_ERROR(...) PW_LOG(PW_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, PW_LOG_FLAGS, __VA_ARGS__)
93 #endif  // PW_LOG_ERROR
94 
95 #ifndef PW_LOG_CRITICAL
96 #define PW_LOG_CRITICAL(...) \
97   PW_LOG(PW_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL, PW_LOG_FLAGS, __VA_ARGS__)
98 #endif  // PW_LOG_CRITICAL
99 
100 // Default: Number of bits available for the log flags
101 //
102 // All log statements have a flags field, and this define is the number of bits
103 // available for the flags. Some backends restrict this for better efficiency.
104 // By default, pick a restricted but large enough value to work for most cases.
105 #ifndef PW_LOG_FLAG_BITS
106 #define PW_LOG_FLAG_BITS 2
107 #endif  // PW_LOG_FLAG_BITS
108