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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Arm Limited.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
14  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "src/core/NEON/kernels/NEHOGDetectorKernel.h"
25 
26 #include "arm_compute/core/Error.h"
27 #include "arm_compute/core/HOGInfo.h"
28 #include "arm_compute/core/Helpers.h"
29 #include "arm_compute/core/IAccessWindow.h"
30 #include "arm_compute/core/Validate.h"
31 #include "src/core/helpers/AutoConfiguration.h"
32 #include "src/core/helpers/WindowHelpers.h"
33 
34 #include <arm_neon.h>
35 
36 using namespace arm_compute;
37 
NEHOGDetectorKernel()38 NEHOGDetectorKernel::NEHOGDetectorKernel()
39     : _input(nullptr), _detection_windows(), _hog_descriptor(nullptr), _bias(0.0f), _threshold(0.0f), _idx_class(0), _num_bins_per_descriptor_x(0), _num_blocks_per_descriptor_y(0), _block_stride_width(0),
40       _block_stride_height(0), _detection_window_width(0), _detection_window_height(0), _max_num_detection_windows(0), _mutex()
41 {
42 }
43 
configure(const ITensor * input,const IHOG * hog,IDetectionWindowArray * detection_windows,const Size2D & detection_window_stride,float threshold,uint16_t idx_class)44 void NEHOGDetectorKernel::configure(const ITensor *input, const IHOG *hog, IDetectionWindowArray *detection_windows, const Size2D &detection_window_stride, float threshold, uint16_t idx_class)
45 {
46     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_DATA_TYPE_NOT_IN(input, DataType::F32);
47     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON(hog == nullptr);
48     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON(detection_windows == nullptr);
49     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON((detection_window_stride.width % hog->info()->block_stride().width) != 0);
50     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON((detection_window_stride.height % hog->info()->block_stride().height) != 0);
51 
52     const Size2D &detection_window_size = hog->info()->detection_window_size();
53     const Size2D &block_size            = hog->info()->block_size();
54     const Size2D &block_stride          = hog->info()->block_stride();
55 
56     _input                       = input;
57     _detection_windows           = detection_windows;
58     _threshold                   = threshold;
59     _idx_class                   = idx_class;
60     _hog_descriptor              = hog->descriptor();
61     _bias                        = _hog_descriptor[hog->info()->descriptor_size() - 1];
62     _num_bins_per_descriptor_x   = ((detection_window_size.width - block_size.width) / block_stride.width + 1) * input->info()->num_channels();
63     _num_blocks_per_descriptor_y = (detection_window_size.height - block_size.height) / block_stride.height + 1;
64     _block_stride_width          = block_stride.width;
65     _block_stride_height         = block_stride.height;
66     _detection_window_width      = detection_window_size.width;
67     _detection_window_height     = detection_window_size.height;
68     _max_num_detection_windows   = detection_windows->max_num_values();
69 
70     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON((_num_bins_per_descriptor_x * _num_blocks_per_descriptor_y + 1) != hog->info()->descriptor_size());
71 
72     // Get the number of blocks along the x and y directions of the input tensor
73     const ValidRegion &valid_region = input->info()->valid_region();
74     const size_t       num_blocks_x = valid_region.shape[0];
75     const size_t       num_blocks_y = valid_region.shape[1];
76 
77     // Get the number of blocks along the x and y directions of the detection window
78     const size_t num_blocks_per_detection_window_x = detection_window_size.width / block_stride.width;
79     const size_t num_blocks_per_detection_window_y = detection_window_size.height / block_stride.height;
80 
81     const size_t window_step_x = detection_window_stride.width / block_stride.width;
82     const size_t window_step_y = detection_window_stride.height / block_stride.height;
83 
84     // Configure kernel window
85     Window win;
86     win.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, floor_to_multiple(num_blocks_x - num_blocks_per_detection_window_x, window_step_x) + window_step_x, window_step_x));
87     win.set(Window::DimY, Window::Dimension(0, floor_to_multiple(num_blocks_y - num_blocks_per_detection_window_y, window_step_y) + window_step_y, window_step_y));
88 
89     constexpr unsigned int num_elems_read_per_iteration = 1;
90     const unsigned int     num_rows_read_per_iteration  = _num_blocks_per_descriptor_y;
91 
92     update_window_and_padding(win, AccessWindowRectangle(input->info(), 0, 0, num_elems_read_per_iteration, num_rows_read_per_iteration));
93 
94     INEKernel::configure(win);
95 }
96 
run(const Window & window,const ThreadInfo & info)97 void NEHOGDetectorKernel::run(const Window &window, const ThreadInfo &info)
98 {
99     ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(info);
100     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_UNCONFIGURED_KERNEL(this);
101     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_INVALID_SUBWINDOW(IKernel::window(), window);
102     ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON(_hog_descriptor == nullptr);
103 
104     const size_t in_step_y = _input->info()->strides_in_bytes()[Window::DimY] / data_size_from_type(_input->info()->data_type());
105 
106     Iterator in(_input, window);
107 
108     execute_window_loop(window, [&](const Coordinates & id)
109     {
110         const auto *in_row_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(in.ptr());
111 
112         // Init score_f32 with 0
113         float32x4_t score_f32 = vdupq_n_f32(0.0f);
114 
115         // Init score with bias
116         float score = _bias;
117 
118         // Compute Linear SVM
119         for(size_t yb = 0; yb < _num_blocks_per_descriptor_y; ++yb, in_row_ptr += in_step_y)
120         {
121             int32_t xb = 0;
122 
123             const int32_t offset_y = yb * _num_bins_per_descriptor_x;
124 
125             for(; xb < static_cast<int32_t>(_num_bins_per_descriptor_x) - 16; xb += 16)
126             {
127                 // Load descriptor values
128                 const float32x4x4_t a_f32 =
129                 {
130                     {
131                         vld1q_f32(&in_row_ptr[xb + 0]),
132                         vld1q_f32(&in_row_ptr[xb + 4]),
133                         vld1q_f32(&in_row_ptr[xb + 8]),
134                         vld1q_f32(&in_row_ptr[xb + 12])
135                     }
136                 };
137 
138                 // Load detector values
139                 const float32x4x4_t b_f32 =
140                 {
141                     {
142                         vld1q_f32(&_hog_descriptor[xb + 0 + offset_y]),
143                         vld1q_f32(&_hog_descriptor[xb + 4 + offset_y]),
144                         vld1q_f32(&_hog_descriptor[xb + 8 + offset_y]),
145                         vld1q_f32(&_hog_descriptor[xb + 12 + offset_y])
146                     }
147                 };
148 
149                 // Multiply accumulate
150                 score_f32 = vmlaq_f32(score_f32, a_f32.val[0], b_f32.val[0]);
151                 score_f32 = vmlaq_f32(score_f32, a_f32.val[1], b_f32.val[1]);
152                 score_f32 = vmlaq_f32(score_f32, a_f32.val[2], b_f32.val[2]);
153                 score_f32 = vmlaq_f32(score_f32, a_f32.val[3], b_f32.val[3]);
154             }
155 
156             for(; xb < static_cast<int32_t>(_num_bins_per_descriptor_x); ++xb)
157             {
158                 const float a = in_row_ptr[xb];
159                 const float b = _hog_descriptor[xb + offset_y];
160 
161                 score += a * b;
162             }
163         }
164 
165         score += vgetq_lane_f32(score_f32, 0);
166         score += vgetq_lane_f32(score_f32, 1);
167         score += vgetq_lane_f32(score_f32, 2);
168         score += vgetq_lane_f32(score_f32, 3);
169 
170         if(score > _threshold)
171         {
172             if(_detection_windows->num_values() < _max_num_detection_windows)
173             {
174                 DetectionWindow win;
175                 win.x         = (id.x() * _block_stride_width);
176                 win.y         = (id.y() * _block_stride_height);
177                 win.width     = _detection_window_width;
178                 win.height    = _detection_window_height;
179                 win.idx_class = _idx_class;
180                 win.score     = score;
181 
182                 arm_compute::unique_lock<arm_compute::Mutex> lock(_mutex);
183                 _detection_windows->push_back(win);
184                 lock.unlock();
185             }
186         }
187     },
188     in);
189 }
190