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1 #ifndef HEADER_CURL_SASL_H
2 #define HEADER_CURL_SASL_H
3 /***************************************************************************
4  *                                  _   _ ____  _
5  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
6  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
7  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
8  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2021, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
11  *
12  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
13  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
14  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
15  *
16  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
17  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
18  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
19  *
20  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
21  * KIND, either express or implied.
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 
25 #include <curl/curl.h>
26 
27 #include "bufref.h"
28 
29 struct Curl_easy;
30 struct connectdata;
31 
32 /* Authentication mechanism flags */
33 #define SASL_MECH_LOGIN             (1 << 0)
34 #define SASL_MECH_PLAIN             (1 << 1)
35 #define SASL_MECH_CRAM_MD5          (1 << 2)
36 #define SASL_MECH_DIGEST_MD5        (1 << 3)
37 #define SASL_MECH_GSSAPI            (1 << 4)
38 #define SASL_MECH_EXTERNAL          (1 << 5)
39 #define SASL_MECH_NTLM              (1 << 6)
40 #define SASL_MECH_XOAUTH2           (1 << 7)
41 #define SASL_MECH_OAUTHBEARER       (1 << 8)
42 #define SASL_MECH_SCRAM_SHA_1       (1 << 9)
43 #define SASL_MECH_SCRAM_SHA_256     (1 << 10)
44 
45 /* Authentication mechanism values */
46 #define SASL_AUTH_NONE          0
47 #define SASL_AUTH_ANY           0xffff
48 #define SASL_AUTH_DEFAULT       (SASL_AUTH_ANY & ~SASL_MECH_EXTERNAL)
49 
50 /* Authentication mechanism strings */
51 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_LOGIN          "LOGIN"
52 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_PLAIN          "PLAIN"
53 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_CRAM_MD5       "CRAM-MD5"
54 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_DIGEST_MD5     "DIGEST-MD5"
55 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_GSSAPI         "GSSAPI"
56 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_EXTERNAL       "EXTERNAL"
57 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_NTLM           "NTLM"
58 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_XOAUTH2        "XOAUTH2"
59 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_OAUTHBEARER    "OAUTHBEARER"
60 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_SCRAM_SHA_1    "SCRAM-SHA-1"
61 #define SASL_MECH_STRING_SCRAM_SHA_256  "SCRAM-SHA-256"
62 
63 /* SASL flags */
64 #define SASL_FLAG_BASE64        0x0001  /* Messages are base64-encoded */
65 
66 /* SASL machine states */
67 typedef enum {
68   SASL_STOP,
69   SASL_PLAIN,
70   SASL_LOGIN,
71   SASL_LOGIN_PASSWD,
72   SASL_EXTERNAL,
73   SASL_CRAMMD5,
74   SASL_DIGESTMD5,
75   SASL_DIGESTMD5_RESP,
76   SASL_NTLM,
77   SASL_NTLM_TYPE2MSG,
78   SASL_GSSAPI,
79   SASL_GSSAPI_TOKEN,
80   SASL_GSSAPI_NO_DATA,
81   SASL_OAUTH2,
82   SASL_OAUTH2_RESP,
83   SASL_GSASL,
84   SASL_CANCEL,
85   SASL_FINAL
86 } saslstate;
87 
88 /* Progress indicator */
89 typedef enum {
90   SASL_IDLE,
91   SASL_INPROGRESS,
92   SASL_DONE
93 } saslprogress;
94 
95 /* Protocol dependent SASL parameters */
96 struct SASLproto {
97   const char *service;     /* The service name */
98   CURLcode (*sendauth)(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *mech,
99                        const struct bufref *ir);
100                            /* Send authentication command */
101   CURLcode (*contauth)(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *mech,
102                        const struct bufref *contauth);
103                            /* Send authentication continuation */
104   CURLcode (*cancelauth)(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *mech);
105                            /* Cancel authentication. */
106   CURLcode (*getmessage)(struct Curl_easy *data, struct bufref *out);
107                            /* Get SASL response message */
108   size_t maxirlen;         /* Maximum initial response + mechanism length,
109                               or zero if no max. This is normally the max
110                               command length - other characters count.
111                               This has to be zero for non-base64 protocols. */
112   int contcode;            /* Code to receive when continuation is expected */
113   int finalcode;           /* Code to receive upon authentication success */
114   unsigned short defmechs; /* Mechanisms enabled by default */
115   unsigned short flags;    /* Configuration flags. */
116 };
117 
118 /* Per-connection parameters */
119 struct SASL {
120   const struct SASLproto *params; /* Protocol dependent parameters */
121   saslstate state;           /* Current machine state */
122   const char *curmech;       /* Current mechanism id. */
123   unsigned short authmechs;  /* Accepted authentication mechanisms */
124   unsigned short prefmech;   /* Preferred authentication mechanism */
125   unsigned short authused;   /* Auth mechanism used for the connection */
126   bool resetprefs;           /* For URL auth option parsing. */
127   bool mutual_auth;          /* Mutual authentication enabled (GSSAPI only) */
128   bool force_ir;             /* Protocol always supports initial response */
129 };
130 
131 /* This is used to test whether the line starts with the given mechanism */
132 #define sasl_mech_equal(line, wordlen, mech) \
133   (wordlen == (sizeof(mech) - 1) / sizeof(char) && \
134    !memcmp(line, mech, wordlen))
135 
136 /* This is used to cleanup any libraries or curl modules used by the sasl
137    functions */
138 void Curl_sasl_cleanup(struct connectdata *conn, unsigned short authused);
139 
140 /* Convert a mechanism name to a token */
141 unsigned short Curl_sasl_decode_mech(const char *ptr,
142                                      size_t maxlen, size_t *len);
143 
144 /* Parse the URL login options */
145 CURLcode Curl_sasl_parse_url_auth_option(struct SASL *sasl,
146                                          const char *value, size_t len);
147 
148 /* Initializes an SASL structure */
149 void Curl_sasl_init(struct SASL *sasl, struct Curl_easy *data,
150                     const struct SASLproto *params);
151 
152 /* Check if we have enough auth data and capabilities to authenticate */
153 bool Curl_sasl_can_authenticate(struct SASL *sasl, struct connectdata *conn);
154 
155 /* Calculate the required login details for SASL authentication  */
156 CURLcode Curl_sasl_start(struct SASL *sasl, struct Curl_easy *data,
157                          bool force_ir, saslprogress *progress);
158 
159 /* Continue an SASL authentication  */
160 CURLcode Curl_sasl_continue(struct SASL *sasl, struct Curl_easy *data,
161                             int code, saslprogress *progress);
162 
163 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_SASL_H */
164