#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. description = """ Make a symlink and optionally touch a file (to handle dependencies). """ usage = "%prog [options] source[ source ...] linkname" epilog = """\ A symlink to source is created at linkname. If multiple sources are specified, then linkname is assumed to be a directory, and will contain all the links to the sources (basenames identical to their source). On Windows, this will use hard links (mklink /H) to avoid requiring elevation. This means that if the original is deleted and replaced, the link will still have the old contents. """ import errno import optparse import os.path import shutil import subprocess import sys def Main(argv): parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage, description=description, epilog=epilog) parser.add_option('-f', '--force', action='store_true') parser.add_option('--touch') options, args = parser.parse_args(argv[1:]) if len(args) < 2: parser.error('at least two arguments required.') target = args[-1] sources = args[:-1] for s in sources: t = os.path.join(target, os.path.basename(s)) if len(sources) == 1 and not os.path.isdir(target): t = target t = os.path.expanduser(t) if os.path.realpath(t) == os.path.realpath(s): continue try: # N.B. Python 2.x does not have os.symlink for Windows. # Python 3 has os.symlink for Windows, but requires either the admin- # granted privilege SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege or, as of Windows 10 # 1703, that Developer Mode be enabled. Hard links and junctions do not # require any extra privileges to create. if os.name == 'nt': # mklink does not tolerate /-delimited path names. t = t.replace('/', '\\') s = s.replace('/', '\\') # N.B. This tool only handles file hardlinks, not directory junctions. subprocess.check_output(['cmd.exe', '/c', 'mklink', '/H', t, s], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) else: os.symlink(s, t) except OSError as e: if e.errno == errno.EEXIST and options.force: if os.path.isdir(t): shutil.rmtree(t, ignore_errors=True) else: os.remove(t) os.symlink(s, t) else: raise except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: # Since subprocess.check_output does not return an easily checked error # number, in the 'force' case always assume it is 'file already exists' # and retry. if options.force: if os.path.isdir(t): shutil.rmtree(t, ignore_errors=True) else: os.remove(t) subprocess.check_output(e.cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) else: raise if options.touch: os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(options.touch), exist_ok=True) with open(options.touch, 'w'): pass if __name__ == '__main__': sys.exit(Main(sys.argv))