# # Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. # License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html # Copyright (C) 2002-2016, International Business Machines Corporation # and others. All Rights Reserved. # # file: word.txt # # ICU Word Break Rules # See Unicode Standard Annex #29. # These rules are based on UAX #29 Revision 34 for Unicode Version 12.0 # # Note: Updates to word.txt will usually need to be merged into # word_POSIX.txt and word_fi_sv.txt also. ############################################################################## # # Character class definitions from TR 29 # ############################################################################## !!chain; !!quoted_literals_only; # # Character Class Definitions. # $Han = [:Han:]; $CR = [\p{Word_Break = CR}]; $LF = [\p{Word_Break = LF}]; $Newline = [\p{Word_Break = Newline}]; $Extend = [\p{Word_Break = Extend}-$Han]; $ZWJ = [\p{Word_Break = ZWJ}]; $Regional_Indicator = [\p{Word_Break = Regional_Indicator}]; $Format = [\p{Word_Break = Format}]; $Katakana = [\p{Word_Break = Katakana}]; $Hebrew_Letter = [\p{Word_Break = Hebrew_Letter}]; # Exclude '@' (commercial at, \u0040) from ALetter to maintain breaking at '@'. # ICU 49d192fefe09, in ICU 72, stopped breaking at '@' in order to not break up # e-mail addresses (https://unicode-org.atlassian.net/browse/CLDR-15767). In # light of the Chromium-specific change below that breaks on full-stop (period, # dot, \u002e below in MidNumLet), e-mail addresses will be broken in any case. # Thus, although the upstream intent was to not break "user.name@example.com" at # all, it actually would break down into {"user", ".", "name@example", ".", # "com"}, which is undesirable. See https://crbug.com/1410331. Maintain the # previous Chromium behavior of breaking at both '@' and '.'. # # TODO: Determine whether it's feasible to drop the Chromium-specific behaviors # (and thus this patch) for '.' and now '@'. $ALetter = [\p{Word_Break = ALetter}]; $Single_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Single_Quote}]; $Double_Quote = [\p{Word_Break = Double_Quote}]; # Remove two full stop characters from $MidNumLet and add them to $MidNum # to break a hostname into its components at the cost of breaking # 'e.g.' and 'i.e.' as well. # $MidNumLet is used in rules 6/7 (rules of our interest) and rules 11/12. # Because it's OR'd with $MidNum in rules 11/12, rules 11/12 are not affected # while rules 6/7 are reverted to the old behavior we want. $MidNumLet = [[\p{Word_Break = MidNumLet}] - [\u002E \uFF0E]]; $MidLetter = [\p{Word_Break = MidLetter} - [\: \uFE55 \uFF1A]]; $MidNum = [\p{Word_Break = MidNum}[\u002E \uFF0E]]; $Numeric = [\p{Word_Break = Numeric}]; $ExtendNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = ExtendNumLet}]; $WSegSpace = [\p{Word_Break = WSegSpace}]; $Extended_Pict = [\p{Extended_Pictographic}]; $Hiragana = [:Hiragana:]; $Ideographic = [\p{Ideographic}]; # Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently # limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context. Note that this set only works in Unicode # 5.0 or later as the definition of Complex_Context was corrected to include all # characters requiring dictionary break. $Control = [\p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break = Control}]; $HangulSyllable = [\uac00-\ud7a3]; $ComplexContext = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:]; $KanaKanji = [$Han $Hiragana $Katakana]; $dictionaryCJK = [$KanaKanji $HangulSyllable]; $dictionary = [$ComplexContext $dictionaryCJK]; # TODO: check if handling of katakana in dictionary makes rules incorrect/void # leave CJK scripts out of ALetterPlus $ALetterPlus = [$ALetter-$dictionaryCJK [$ComplexContext-$Extend-$Control]]; ## ------------------------------------------------- # Rule 3 - CR x LF # $CR $LF; # Rule 3c Do not break within emoji zwj sequences. # ZWJ × \p{Extended_Pictographic}. Precedes WB4, so no intervening Extend chars allowed. # $ZWJ $Extended_Pict; # Rule 3d - Keep horizontal whitespace together. # $WSegSpace $WSegSpace; # Rule 4 - ignore Format and Extend characters, except when they appear at the beginning # of a region of Text. $ExFm = [$Extend $Format $ZWJ]; ^$ExFm+; # This rule fires only when there are format or extend characters at the # start of text, or immediately following another boundary. It groups them, in # the event there are more than one. [^$CR $LF $Newline $ExFm] $ExFm*; # This rule rule attaches trailing format/extends to words, # with no special rule status value. $Numeric $ExFm* {100}; # This group of rules also attach trailing format/extends, but $ALetterPlus $ExFm* {200}; # with rule status set based on the word's final base character. $HangulSyllable {200}; $Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* {200}; $Katakana $ExFm* {400}; # note: these status values override those from rule 5 $Hiragana $ExFm* {400}; # by virtue of being numerically larger. $Ideographic $ExFm* {400}; # # # rule 5 # Do not break between most letters. # ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter); # rule 6 and 7 ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* ($MidLetter | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) {200}; # rule 7a $Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $Single_Quote {200}; # rule 7b and 7c $Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $Double_Quote $ExFm* $Hebrew_Letter; # rule 8 $Numeric $ExFm* $Numeric; # rule 9 ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter) $ExFm* $Numeric; # rule 10 $Numeric $ExFm* ($ALetterPlus | $Hebrew_Letter); # rule 11 and 12 $Numeric $ExFm* ($MidNum | $MidNumLet | $Single_Quote) $ExFm* $Numeric; # rule 13 # to be consistent with $KanaKanji $KanaKanhi, changed # from 300 to 400. # See also TestRuleStatus in intltest/rbbiapts.cpp $Katakana $ExFm* $Katakana {400}; # rule 13a/b $ALetterPlus $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a) $Hebrew_Letter $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a) $Numeric $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {100}; # (13a) $Katakana $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {400}; # (13a) $ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $ExtendNumLet {200}; # (13a) $ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $ALetterPlus {200}; # (13b) $ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Hebrew_Letter {200}; # (13b) $ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Numeric {100}; # (13b) $ExtendNumLet $ExFm* $Katakana {400}; # (13b) # rules 15 - 17 # Pairs of Regional Indicators stay together. # With incoming rule chaining disabled by ^, this rule will match exactly two of them. # No other rule begins with a Regional_Indicator, so chaining cannot extend the match. # ^$Regional_Indicator $ExFm* $Regional_Indicator; # special handling for CJK characters: chain for later dictionary segmentation $HangulSyllable $HangulSyllable {200}; $KanaKanji $KanaKanji {400}; # different rule status if both kana and kanji found # Rule 999 # Match a single code point if no other rule applies. .;