libtraceevent(3) ================ NAME ---- trace_seq_init, trace_seq_destroy, trace_seq_reset, trace_seq_terminate, trace_seq_putc, trace_seq_puts, trace_seq_printf, trace_seq_vprintf, trace_seq_do_fprintf, trace_seq_do_printf - Initialize / destroy a trace sequence. SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] -- *#include * *#include * void *trace_seq_init*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_); void *trace_seq_destroy*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_); void *trace_seq_reset*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_); void *trace_seq_terminate*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_); int *trace_seq_putc*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_, unsigned char _c_); int *trace_seq_puts*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_, const char pass:[*]_str_); int *trace_seq_printf*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_, const char pass:[*]_fmt_, _..._); int *trace_seq_vprintf*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_, const char pass:[*]_fmt_, va_list _args_); int *trace_seq_do_printf*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_); int *trace_seq_do_fprintf*(struct trace_seq pass:[*]_s_, FILE pass:[*]_fp_); -- DESCRIPTION ----------- Trace sequences are used to allow a function to call several other functions to create a string of data to use. The *trace_seq_init()* function initializes the trace sequence _s_. The *trace_seq_destroy()* function destroys the trace sequence _s_ and frees all its resources that it had used. The *trace_seq_reset()* function re-initializes the trace sequence _s_. All characters already written in _s_ will be deleted. The *trace_seq_terminate()* function terminates the trace sequence _s_. It puts the null character pass:['\0'] at the end of the buffer. The *trace_seq_putc()* function puts a single character _c_ in the trace sequence _s_. The *trace_seq_puts()* function puts a NULL terminated string _str_ in the trace sequence _s_. The *trace_seq_printf()* function puts a formated string _fmt _with variable arguments _..._ in the trace sequence _s_. The *trace_seq_vprintf()* function puts a formated string _fmt _with list of arguments _args_ in the trace sequence _s_. The *trace_seq_do_printf()* function prints the buffer of trace sequence _s_ to the standard output stdout. The *trace_seq_do_fprintf()* function prints the buffer of trace sequence _s_ to the given file _fp_. RETURN VALUE ------------ Both *trace_seq_putc()* and *trace_seq_puts()* functions return the number of characters put in the trace sequence, or 0 in case of an error Both *trace_seq_printf()* and *trace_seq_vprintf()* functions return 0 if the trace oversizes the buffer's free space, the number of characters printed, or a negative value in case of an error. Both *trace_seq_do_printf()* and *trace_seq_do_fprintf()* functions return the number of printed characters, or -1 in case of an error. EXAMPLE ------- [source,c] -- #include #include ... struct trace_seq seq; trace_seq_init(&seq); ... void foo_seq_print(struct trace_seq *tseq, char *format, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, format); if (trace_seq_vprintf(tseq, format, ap) <= 0) { /* Failed to print in the trace sequence */ } va_end(ap); } trace_seq_reset(&seq); char *str = " MAN page example"; if (trace_seq_puts(&seq, str) != strlen(str)) { /* Failed to put str in the trace sequence */ } if (trace_seq_putc(&seq, ':') != 1) { /* Failed to put ':' in the trace sequence */ } if (trace_seq_printf(&seq, " trace sequence: %d", 1) <= 0) { /* Failed to print in the trace sequence */ } foo_seq_print( &seq, " %d\n", 2); trace_seq_terminate(&seq); ... if (trace_seq_do_printf(&seq) < 0 ) { /* Failed to print the sequence buffer to the standard output */ } FILE *fp = fopen("trace.txt", "w"); if (trace_seq_do_fprintf(&seq, fp) < 0 ) [ /* Failed to print the sequence buffer to the trace.txt file */ } trace_seq_destroy(&seq); ... -- FILES ----- [verse] -- *event-parse.h* Header file to include in order to have access to the library APIs. *trace-seq.h* Header file to include in order to have access to trace sequences related APIs. *-ltraceevent* Linker switch to add when building a program that uses the library. -- SEE ALSO -------- *libtraceevent*(3), *trace-cmd*(1) AUTHOR ------ [verse] -- *Steven Rostedt* , author of *libtraceevent*. *Tzvetomir Stoyanov* , author of this man page. -- REPORTING BUGS -------------- Report bugs to LICENSE ------- libtraceevent is Free Software licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1 RESOURCES --------- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtraceevent.git/