libtracefs(3) ============= NAME ---- tracefs_print_init, tracefs_print_close, tracefs_printf, tracefs_vprintf - Open, close and write formated strings in the trace buffer. SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] -- *#include * int *tracefs_print_init*(struct tracefs_instance pass:[*]_instance_); int *tracefs_printf*(struct tracefs_instance pass:[*]_instance_, const char pass:[*]_fmt_, _..._); int *tracefs_vprintf*(struct tracefs_instance pass:[*]_instance_, const char pass:[*]_fmt_, va_list _ap_); void *tracefs_print_close*(struct tracefs_instance pass:[*]_instance_); -- DESCRIPTION ----------- Set of functions to write formated strings in the trace buffer. See Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst from the Linux kernel tree for more information about writing data from user space in the trace buffer. All these APIs have _instance_ as a first argument. If NULL is passed as _instance_, the top trace instance is used. The *tracefs_print_init()* function initializes the library for writing into the trace buffer of the selected _instance_. It is not mandatory to call this API before writing strings, any of the printf APIs will call it automatically, if the library is not yet initialized. But calling *tracefs_print_init()* in advance will speed up the writing. The *tracefs_printf()* function writes a formatted string in the trace buffer of the selected _instance_. The _fmt_ argument is a string in printf format, followed by variable arguments _..._. The *tracefs_vprintf()* function writes a formatted string in the trace buffer of the selected _instance_. The _fmt_ argument is a string in printf format, followed by list _ap_ of arguments. The *tracefs_print_close()* function closes the resources, used by the library for writing in the trace buffer of the selected instance. RETURN VALUE ------------ The *tracefs_print_init()*, *tracefs_printf()*, and *tracefs_vprintf()* functions return 0 if the operation is successful, or -1 in case of an error. EXAMPLE ------- [source,c] -- #include if (tracefs_print_init(NULL) < 0) { /* Failed to initialize the library for writing in the trace buffer of the top trace instance */ } void foo_print(char *format, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, format); if (tracefs_vprintf(NULL, format, ap) < 0) { /* Failed to print in the trace buffer */ } va_end(ap); } void foo_print_string(char *message) { if (tracefs_printf(NULL, "Message from user space: %s", message) < 0) { /* Failed to print in the trace buffer */ } } tracefs_print_close(); -- FILES ----- [verse] -- *tracefs.h* Header file to include in order to have access to the library APIs. *-ltracefs* Linker switch to add when building a program that uses the library. -- SEE ALSO -------- *libtracefs*(3), *libtraceevent*(3), *trace-cmd*(1), Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst from the Linux kernel tree AUTHOR ------ [verse] -- *Steven Rostedt* *Tzvetomir Stoyanov* -- REPORTING BUGS -------------- Report bugs to LICENSE ------- libtracefs is Free Software licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1 RESOURCES --------- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtracefs.git/ COPYING ------- Copyright \(C) 2021 VMware, Inc. Free use of this software is granted under the terms of the GNU Public License (GPL).