use super::path_offset;
use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt;
use std::path::Path;
use std::{ascii, fmt};

/// An address associated with a `mio` specific Unix socket.
///
/// This is implemented instead of imported from [`net::SocketAddr`] because
/// there is no way to create a [`net::SocketAddr`]. One must be returned by
/// [`accept`], so this is returned instead.
///
/// [`net::SocketAddr`]: std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr
/// [`accept`]: #method.accept
pub struct SocketAddr {
    sockaddr: libc::sockaddr_un,
    socklen: libc::socklen_t,
}

struct AsciiEscaped<'a>(&'a [u8]);

enum AddressKind<'a> {
    Unnamed,
    Pathname(&'a Path),
    Abstract(&'a [u8]),
}

impl SocketAddr {
    fn address(&self) -> AddressKind<'_> {
        let offset = path_offset(&self.sockaddr);
        // Don't underflow in `len` below.
        if (self.socklen as usize) < offset {
            return AddressKind::Unnamed;
        }
        let len = self.socklen as usize - offset;
        let path = unsafe { &*(&self.sockaddr.sun_path as *const [libc::c_char] as *const [u8]) };

        // macOS seems to return a len of 16 and a zeroed sun_path for unnamed addresses
        if len == 0
            || (cfg!(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android")))
                && self.sockaddr.sun_path[0] == 0)
        {
            AddressKind::Unnamed
        } else if self.sockaddr.sun_path[0] == 0 {
            AddressKind::Abstract(&path[1..len])
        } else {
            AddressKind::Pathname(OsStr::from_bytes(&path[..len - 1]).as_ref())
        }
    }
}

cfg_os_poll! {
    use std::{io, mem};

    impl SocketAddr {
        pub(crate) fn new<F>(f: F) -> io::Result<SocketAddr>
        where
            F: FnOnce(*mut libc::sockaddr, &mut libc::socklen_t) -> io::Result<libc::c_int>,
        {
            let mut sockaddr = {
                let sockaddr = mem::MaybeUninit::<libc::sockaddr_un>::zeroed();
                unsafe { sockaddr.assume_init() }
            };

            let raw_sockaddr = &mut sockaddr as *mut libc::sockaddr_un as *mut libc::sockaddr;
            let mut socklen = mem::size_of_val(&sockaddr) as libc::socklen_t;

            f(raw_sockaddr, &mut socklen)?;
            Ok(SocketAddr::from_parts(sockaddr, socklen))
        }

        pub(crate) fn from_parts(sockaddr: libc::sockaddr_un, socklen: libc::socklen_t) -> SocketAddr {
            SocketAddr { sockaddr, socklen }
        }

        /// Returns `true` if the address is unnamed.
        ///
        /// Documentation reflected in [`SocketAddr`]
        ///
        /// [`SocketAddr`]: std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr
        pub fn is_unnamed(&self) -> bool {
            matches!(self.address(), AddressKind::Unnamed)
        }

        /// Returns the contents of this address if it is a `pathname` address.
        ///
        /// Documentation reflected in [`SocketAddr`]
        ///
        /// [`SocketAddr`]: std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr
        pub fn as_pathname(&self) -> Option<&Path> {
            if let AddressKind::Pathname(path) = self.address() {
                Some(path)
            } else {
                None
            }
        }

        /// Returns the contents of this address if it is an abstract namespace
        /// without the leading null byte.
        // Link to std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr pending
        // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/85410.
        pub fn as_abstract_namespace(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
            if let AddressKind::Abstract(path) = self.address() {
                Some(path)
            } else {
                None
            }
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddr {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self.address() {
            AddressKind::Unnamed => write!(fmt, "(unnamed)"),
            AddressKind::Abstract(name) => write!(fmt, "{} (abstract)", AsciiEscaped(name)),
            AddressKind::Pathname(path) => write!(fmt, "{:?} (pathname)", path),
        }
    }
}

impl<'a> fmt::Display for AsciiEscaped<'a> {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(fmt, "\"")?;
        for byte in self.0.iter().cloned().flat_map(ascii::escape_default) {
            write!(fmt, "{}", byte as char)?;
        }
        write!(fmt, "\"")
    }
}