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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <android/sensor.h>
20 #include <ftl/flags.h>
21 #include <ftl/mixins.h>
22 #include <input/Input.h>
23 #include <input/KeyCharacterMap.h>
24 #include <set>
25 #include <unordered_map>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include <android/os/IInputConstants.h>
29 
30 namespace android {
31 
32 /*
33  * Identifies a device.
34  */
35 struct InputDeviceIdentifier {
InputDeviceIdentifierInputDeviceIdentifier36     inline InputDeviceIdentifier() :
37             bus(0), vendor(0), product(0), version(0) {
38     }
39 
40     // Information provided by the kernel.
41     std::string name;
42     std::string location;
43     std::string uniqueId;
44     uint16_t bus;
45     uint16_t vendor;
46     uint16_t product;
47     uint16_t version;
48 
49     // A composite input device descriptor string that uniquely identifies the device
50     // even across reboots or reconnections.  The value of this field is used by
51     // upper layers of the input system to associate settings with individual devices.
52     // It is hashed from whatever kernel provided information is available.
53     // Ideally, the way this value is computed should not change between Android releases
54     // because that would invalidate persistent settings that rely on it.
55     std::string descriptor;
56 
57     // A value added to uniquely identify a device in the absence of a unique id. This
58     // is intended to be a minimum way to distinguish from other active devices and may
59     // reuse values that are not associated with an input anymore.
60     uint16_t nonce;
61 
62     // The bluetooth address of the device, if known.
63     std::optional<std::string> bluetoothAddress;
64 
65     /**
66      * Return InputDeviceIdentifier.name that has been adjusted as follows:
67      *     - all characters besides alphanumerics, dash,
68      *       and underscore have been replaced with underscores.
69      * This helps in situations where a file that matches the device name is needed,
70      * while conforming to the filename limitations.
71      */
72     std::string getCanonicalName() const;
73 
74     bool operator==(const InputDeviceIdentifier&) const = default;
75     bool operator!=(const InputDeviceIdentifier&) const = default;
76 };
77 
78 /* Types of input device sensors. Keep sync with core/java/android/hardware/Sensor.java */
79 enum class InputDeviceSensorType : int32_t {
80     ACCELEROMETER = ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER,
81     MAGNETIC_FIELD = ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD,
82     ORIENTATION = 3,
83     GYROSCOPE = ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE,
84     LIGHT = ASENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT,
85     PRESSURE = ASENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE,
86     TEMPERATURE = 7,
87     PROXIMITY = ASENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY,
88     GRAVITY = ASENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY,
89     LINEAR_ACCELERATION = ASENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION,
90     ROTATION_VECTOR = ASENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR,
91     RELATIVE_HUMIDITY = ASENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY,
92     AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE = ASENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE,
93     MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED = ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED,
94     GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR = ASENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR,
95     GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED = ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED,
96     SIGNIFICANT_MOTION = ASENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION,
97 
98     ftl_first = ACCELEROMETER,
99     ftl_last = SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
100 };
101 
102 enum class InputDeviceSensorAccuracy : int32_t {
103     ACCURACY_NONE = 0,
104     ACCURACY_LOW = 1,
105     ACCURACY_MEDIUM = 2,
106     ACCURACY_HIGH = 3,
107 };
108 
109 enum class InputDeviceSensorReportingMode : int32_t {
110     CONTINUOUS = 0,
111     ON_CHANGE = 1,
112     ONE_SHOT = 2,
113     SPECIAL_TRIGGER = 3,
114 };
115 
116 enum class InputDeviceLightType : int32_t {
117     INPUT = 0,
118     PLAYER_ID = 1,
119     KEYBOARD_BACKLIGHT = 2,
120 
121     ftl_last = KEYBOARD_BACKLIGHT
122 };
123 
124 enum class InputDeviceLightCapability : uint32_t {
125     /** Capability to change brightness of the light */
126     BRIGHTNESS = 0x00000001,
127     /** Capability to change color of the light */
128     RGB = 0x00000002,
129 };
130 
131 struct InputDeviceSensorInfo {
InputDeviceSensorInfoInputDeviceSensorInfo132     explicit InputDeviceSensorInfo(std::string name, std::string vendor, int32_t version,
133                                    InputDeviceSensorType type, InputDeviceSensorAccuracy accuracy,
134                                    float maxRange, float resolution, float power, int32_t minDelay,
135                                    int32_t fifoReservedEventCount, int32_t fifoMaxEventCount,
136                                    std::string stringType, int32_t maxDelay, int32_t flags,
137                                    int32_t id)
138           : name(name),
139             vendor(vendor),
140             version(version),
141             type(type),
142             accuracy(accuracy),
143             maxRange(maxRange),
144             resolution(resolution),
145             power(power),
146             minDelay(minDelay),
147             fifoReservedEventCount(fifoReservedEventCount),
148             fifoMaxEventCount(fifoMaxEventCount),
149             stringType(stringType),
150             maxDelay(maxDelay),
151             flags(flags),
152             id(id) {}
153     // Name string of the sensor.
154     std::string name;
155     // Vendor string of this sensor.
156     std::string vendor;
157     // Version of the sensor's module.
158     int32_t version;
159     // Generic type of this sensor.
160     InputDeviceSensorType type;
161     // The current accuracy of sensor event.
162     InputDeviceSensorAccuracy accuracy;
163     // Maximum range of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
164     float maxRange;
165     // Resolution of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
166     float resolution;
167     // The power in mA used by this sensor while in use.
168     float power;
169     // The minimum delay allowed between two events in microsecond or zero if this sensor only
170     // returns a value when the data it's measuring changes.
171     int32_t minDelay;
172     // Number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO.
173     int32_t fifoReservedEventCount;
174     // Maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched.
175     int32_t fifoMaxEventCount;
176     // The type of this sensor as a string.
177     std::string stringType;
178     // The delay between two sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor
179     // supports.
180     int32_t maxDelay;
181     // Sensor flags
182     int32_t flags;
183     // Sensor id, same as the input device ID it belongs to.
184     int32_t id;
185 };
186 
187 struct BrightnessLevel : ftl::DefaultConstructible<BrightnessLevel, std::uint8_t>,
188                          ftl::Equatable<BrightnessLevel>,
189                          ftl::Orderable<BrightnessLevel>,
190                          ftl::Addable<BrightnessLevel> {
191     using DefaultConstructible::DefaultConstructible;
192 };
193 
194 struct InputDeviceLightInfo {
InputDeviceLightInfoInputDeviceLightInfo195     explicit InputDeviceLightInfo(std::string name, int32_t id, InputDeviceLightType type,
196                                   ftl::Flags<InputDeviceLightCapability> capabilityFlags,
197                                   int32_t ordinal,
198                                   std::set<BrightnessLevel> preferredBrightnessLevels)
199           : name(name),
200             id(id),
201             type(type),
202             capabilityFlags(capabilityFlags),
203             ordinal(ordinal),
204             preferredBrightnessLevels(std::move(preferredBrightnessLevels)) {}
205     // Name string of the light.
206     std::string name;
207     // Light id
208     int32_t id;
209     // Type of the light.
210     InputDeviceLightType type;
211     // Light capabilities.
212     ftl::Flags<InputDeviceLightCapability> capabilityFlags;
213     // Ordinal of the light
214     int32_t ordinal;
215     // Custom brightness levels for the light
216     std::set<BrightnessLevel> preferredBrightnessLevels;
217 };
218 
219 struct InputDeviceBatteryInfo {
InputDeviceBatteryInfoInputDeviceBatteryInfo220     explicit InputDeviceBatteryInfo(std::string name, int32_t id) : name(name), id(id) {}
221     // Name string of the battery.
222     std::string name;
223     // Battery id
224     int32_t id;
225 };
226 
227 struct KeyboardLayoutInfo {
KeyboardLayoutInfoKeyboardLayoutInfo228     explicit KeyboardLayoutInfo(std::string languageTag, std::string layoutType)
229           : languageTag(languageTag), layoutType(layoutType) {}
230 
231     // A BCP 47 conformant language tag such as "en-US".
232     std::string languageTag;
233     // The layout type such as QWERTY or AZERTY.
234     std::string layoutType;
235 
236     inline bool operator==(const KeyboardLayoutInfo& other) const {
237         return languageTag == other.languageTag && layoutType == other.layoutType;
238     }
239     inline bool operator!=(const KeyboardLayoutInfo& other) const { return !(*this == other); }
240 };
241 
242 // The version of the Universal Stylus Initiative (USI) protocol supported by the input device.
243 struct InputDeviceUsiVersion {
244     int32_t majorVersion = -1;
245     int32_t minorVersion = -1;
246 };
247 
248 /*
249  * Describes the characteristics and capabilities of an input device.
250  */
251 class InputDeviceInfo {
252 public:
253     InputDeviceInfo();
254     InputDeviceInfo(const InputDeviceInfo& other);
255     ~InputDeviceInfo();
256 
257     struct MotionRange {
258         int32_t axis;
259         uint32_t source;
260         float min;
261         float max;
262         float flat;
263         float fuzz;
264         float resolution;
265     };
266 
267     void initialize(int32_t id, int32_t generation, int32_t controllerNumber,
268                     const InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier, const std::string& alias,
269                     bool isExternal, bool hasMic, int32_t associatedDisplayId);
270 
getId()271     inline int32_t getId() const { return mId; }
getControllerNumber()272     inline int32_t getControllerNumber() const { return mControllerNumber; }
getGeneration()273     inline int32_t getGeneration() const { return mGeneration; }
getIdentifier()274     inline const InputDeviceIdentifier& getIdentifier() const { return mIdentifier; }
getAlias()275     inline const std::string& getAlias() const { return mAlias; }
getDisplayName()276     inline const std::string& getDisplayName() const {
277         return mAlias.empty() ? mIdentifier.name : mAlias;
278     }
isExternal()279     inline bool isExternal() const { return mIsExternal; }
hasMic()280     inline bool hasMic() const { return mHasMic; }
getSources()281     inline uint32_t getSources() const { return mSources; }
282 
283     const MotionRange* getMotionRange(int32_t axis, uint32_t source) const;
284 
285     void addSource(uint32_t source);
286     void addMotionRange(int32_t axis, uint32_t source,
287             float min, float max, float flat, float fuzz, float resolution);
288     void addMotionRange(const MotionRange& range);
289     void addSensorInfo(const InputDeviceSensorInfo& info);
290     void addBatteryInfo(const InputDeviceBatteryInfo& info);
291     void addLightInfo(const InputDeviceLightInfo& info);
292 
293     void setKeyboardType(int32_t keyboardType);
getKeyboardType()294     inline int32_t getKeyboardType() const { return mKeyboardType; }
295 
296     void setKeyboardLayoutInfo(KeyboardLayoutInfo keyboardLayoutInfo);
getKeyboardLayoutInfo()297     inline const std::optional<KeyboardLayoutInfo>& getKeyboardLayoutInfo() const {
298         return mKeyboardLayoutInfo;
299     }
300 
setKeyCharacterMap(const std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> value)301     inline void setKeyCharacterMap(const std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> value) {
302         mKeyCharacterMap = value;
303     }
304 
getKeyCharacterMap()305     inline const std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> getKeyCharacterMap() const {
306         return mKeyCharacterMap;
307     }
308 
setVibrator(bool hasVibrator)309     inline void setVibrator(bool hasVibrator) { mHasVibrator = hasVibrator; }
hasVibrator()310     inline bool hasVibrator() const { return mHasVibrator; }
311 
setHasBattery(bool hasBattery)312     inline void setHasBattery(bool hasBattery) { mHasBattery = hasBattery; }
hasBattery()313     inline bool hasBattery() const { return mHasBattery; }
314 
setButtonUnderPad(bool hasButton)315     inline void setButtonUnderPad(bool hasButton) { mHasButtonUnderPad = hasButton; }
hasButtonUnderPad()316     inline bool hasButtonUnderPad() const { return mHasButtonUnderPad; }
317 
setHasSensor(bool hasSensor)318     inline void setHasSensor(bool hasSensor) { mHasSensor = hasSensor; }
hasSensor()319     inline bool hasSensor() const { return mHasSensor; }
320 
getMotionRanges()321     inline const std::vector<MotionRange>& getMotionRanges() const {
322         return mMotionRanges;
323     }
324 
325     std::vector<InputDeviceSensorInfo> getSensors();
326 
327     std::vector<InputDeviceLightInfo> getLights();
328 
setUsiVersion(std::optional<InputDeviceUsiVersion> usiVersion)329     inline void setUsiVersion(std::optional<InputDeviceUsiVersion> usiVersion) {
330         mUsiVersion = std::move(usiVersion);
331     }
getUsiVersion()332     inline std::optional<InputDeviceUsiVersion> getUsiVersion() const { return mUsiVersion; }
333 
getAssociatedDisplayId()334     inline int32_t getAssociatedDisplayId() const { return mAssociatedDisplayId; }
335 
336 private:
337     int32_t mId;
338     int32_t mGeneration;
339     int32_t mControllerNumber;
340     InputDeviceIdentifier mIdentifier;
341     std::string mAlias;
342     bool mIsExternal;
343     bool mHasMic;
344     std::optional<KeyboardLayoutInfo> mKeyboardLayoutInfo;
345     uint32_t mSources;
346     int32_t mKeyboardType;
347     std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> mKeyCharacterMap;
348     std::optional<InputDeviceUsiVersion> mUsiVersion;
349     int32_t mAssociatedDisplayId;
350 
351     bool mHasVibrator;
352     bool mHasBattery;
353     bool mHasButtonUnderPad;
354     bool mHasSensor;
355 
356     std::vector<MotionRange> mMotionRanges;
357     std::unordered_map<InputDeviceSensorType, InputDeviceSensorInfo> mSensors;
358     /* Map from light ID to light info */
359     std::unordered_map<int32_t, InputDeviceLightInfo> mLights;
360     /* Map from battery ID to battery info */
361     std::unordered_map<int32_t, InputDeviceBatteryInfo> mBatteries;
362 };
363 
364 /* Types of input device configuration files. */
365 enum class InputDeviceConfigurationFileType : int32_t {
366     CONFIGURATION = 0,     /* .idc file */
367     KEY_LAYOUT = 1,        /* .kl file */
368     KEY_CHARACTER_MAP = 2, /* .kcm file */
369 };
370 
371 /*
372  * Gets the path of an input device configuration file, if one is available.
373  * Considers both system provided and user installed configuration files.
374  * The optional suffix is appended to the end of the file name (before the
375  * extension).
376  *
377  * The device identifier is used to construct several default configuration file
378  * names to try based on the device name, vendor, product, and version.
379  *
380  * Returns an empty string if not found.
381  */
382 extern std::string getInputDeviceConfigurationFilePathByDeviceIdentifier(
383         const InputDeviceIdentifier& deviceIdentifier, InputDeviceConfigurationFileType type,
384         const char* suffix = "");
385 
386 /*
387  * Gets the path of an input device configuration file, if one is available.
388  * Considers both system provided and user installed configuration files.
389  *
390  * The name is case-sensitive and is used to construct the filename to resolve.
391  * All characters except 'a'-'z', 'A'-'Z', '0'-'9', '-', and '_' are replaced by underscores.
392  *
393  * Returns an empty string if not found.
394  */
395 extern std::string getInputDeviceConfigurationFilePathByName(
396         const std::string& name, InputDeviceConfigurationFileType type);
397 
398 enum ReservedInputDeviceId : int32_t {
399     // Device id representing an invalid device
400     INVALID_INPUT_DEVICE_ID = android::os::IInputConstants::INVALID_INPUT_DEVICE_ID,
401     // Device id of a special "virtual" keyboard that is always present.
402     VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_ID = -1,
403     // Device id of the "built-in" keyboard if there is one.
404     BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD_ID = 0,
405     // First device id available for dynamic devices
406     END_RESERVED_ID = 1,
407 };
408 
409 } // namespace android
410