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1 // Copyright 2014 The PDFium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // Original code copyright 2014 Foxit Software Inc. http://www.foxitsoftware.com
6 
7 #include "core/fdrm/fx_crypt.h"
8 
9 #include <utility>
10 
11 #include "core/fxcrt/span_util.h"
12 
13 #define GET_UINT32(n, b, i)                            \
14   {                                                    \
15     (n) = (uint32_t)((uint8_t*)b)[(i)] |               \
16           (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 1]) << 8) |  \
17           (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 2]) << 16) | \
18           (((uint32_t)((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 3]) << 24);  \
19   }
20 #define PUT_UINT32(n, b, i)                                   \
21   {                                                           \
22     (((uint8_t*)b)[(i)]) = (uint8_t)(((n)) & 0xFF);           \
23     (((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 1]) = (uint8_t)(((n) >> 8) & 0xFF);  \
24     (((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 2]) = (uint8_t)(((n) >> 16) & 0xFF); \
25     (((uint8_t*)b)[(i) + 3]) = (uint8_t)(((n) >> 24) & 0xFF); \
26   }
27 
28 namespace {
29 
30 const uint8_t md5_padding[64] = {
31     0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
32     0,    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
33     0,    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
34 
md5_process(CRYPT_md5_context * ctx,const uint8_t data[64])35 void md5_process(CRYPT_md5_context* ctx, const uint8_t data[64]) {
36   uint32_t X[16];
37   GET_UINT32(X[0], data, 0);
38   GET_UINT32(X[1], data, 4);
39   GET_UINT32(X[2], data, 8);
40   GET_UINT32(X[3], data, 12);
41   GET_UINT32(X[4], data, 16);
42   GET_UINT32(X[5], data, 20);
43   GET_UINT32(X[6], data, 24);
44   GET_UINT32(X[7], data, 28);
45   GET_UINT32(X[8], data, 32);
46   GET_UINT32(X[9], data, 36);
47   GET_UINT32(X[10], data, 40);
48   GET_UINT32(X[11], data, 44);
49   GET_UINT32(X[12], data, 48);
50   GET_UINT32(X[13], data, 52);
51   GET_UINT32(X[14], data, 56);
52   GET_UINT32(X[15], data, 60);
53   uint32_t A = ctx->state[0];
54   uint32_t B = ctx->state[1];
55   uint32_t C = ctx->state[2];
56   uint32_t D = ctx->state[3];
57 #define S(x, n) ((x << n) | ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - n)))
58 #define P(a, b, c, d, k, s, t)  \
59   {                             \
60     a += F(b, c, d) + X[k] + t; \
61     a = S(a, s) + b;            \
62   }
63 #define F(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
64   P(A, B, C, D, 0, 7, 0xD76AA478);
65   P(D, A, B, C, 1, 12, 0xE8C7B756);
66   P(C, D, A, B, 2, 17, 0x242070DB);
67   P(B, C, D, A, 3, 22, 0xC1BDCEEE);
68   P(A, B, C, D, 4, 7, 0xF57C0FAF);
69   P(D, A, B, C, 5, 12, 0x4787C62A);
70   P(C, D, A, B, 6, 17, 0xA8304613);
71   P(B, C, D, A, 7, 22, 0xFD469501);
72   P(A, B, C, D, 8, 7, 0x698098D8);
73   P(D, A, B, C, 9, 12, 0x8B44F7AF);
74   P(C, D, A, B, 10, 17, 0xFFFF5BB1);
75   P(B, C, D, A, 11, 22, 0x895CD7BE);
76   P(A, B, C, D, 12, 7, 0x6B901122);
77   P(D, A, B, C, 13, 12, 0xFD987193);
78   P(C, D, A, B, 14, 17, 0xA679438E);
79   P(B, C, D, A, 15, 22, 0x49B40821);
80 #undef F
81 #define F(x, y, z) (y ^ (z & (x ^ y)))
82   P(A, B, C, D, 1, 5, 0xF61E2562);
83   P(D, A, B, C, 6, 9, 0xC040B340);
84   P(C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265E5A51);
85   P(B, C, D, A, 0, 20, 0xE9B6C7AA);
86   P(A, B, C, D, 5, 5, 0xD62F105D);
87   P(D, A, B, C, 10, 9, 0x02441453);
88   P(C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xD8A1E681);
89   P(B, C, D, A, 4, 20, 0xE7D3FBC8);
90   P(A, B, C, D, 9, 5, 0x21E1CDE6);
91   P(D, A, B, C, 14, 9, 0xC33707D6);
92   P(C, D, A, B, 3, 14, 0xF4D50D87);
93   P(B, C, D, A, 8, 20, 0x455A14ED);
94   P(A, B, C, D, 13, 5, 0xA9E3E905);
95   P(D, A, B, C, 2, 9, 0xFCEFA3F8);
96   P(C, D, A, B, 7, 14, 0x676F02D9);
97   P(B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8D2A4C8A);
98 #undef F
99 #define F(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
100   P(A, B, C, D, 5, 4, 0xFFFA3942);
101   P(D, A, B, C, 8, 11, 0x8771F681);
102   P(C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6D9D6122);
103   P(B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xFDE5380C);
104   P(A, B, C, D, 1, 4, 0xA4BEEA44);
105   P(D, A, B, C, 4, 11, 0x4BDECFA9);
106   P(C, D, A, B, 7, 16, 0xF6BB4B60);
107   P(B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xBEBFBC70);
108   P(A, B, C, D, 13, 4, 0x289B7EC6);
109   P(D, A, B, C, 0, 11, 0xEAA127FA);
110   P(C, D, A, B, 3, 16, 0xD4EF3085);
111   P(B, C, D, A, 6, 23, 0x04881D05);
112   P(A, B, C, D, 9, 4, 0xD9D4D039);
113   P(D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xE6DB99E5);
114   P(C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1FA27CF8);
115   P(B, C, D, A, 2, 23, 0xC4AC5665);
116 #undef F
117 #define F(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
118   P(A, B, C, D, 0, 6, 0xF4292244);
119   P(D, A, B, C, 7, 10, 0x432AFF97);
120   P(C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xAB9423A7);
121   P(B, C, D, A, 5, 21, 0xFC93A039);
122   P(A, B, C, D, 12, 6, 0x655B59C3);
123   P(D, A, B, C, 3, 10, 0x8F0CCC92);
124   P(C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xFFEFF47D);
125   P(B, C, D, A, 1, 21, 0x85845DD1);
126   P(A, B, C, D, 8, 6, 0x6FA87E4F);
127   P(D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xFE2CE6E0);
128   P(C, D, A, B, 6, 15, 0xA3014314);
129   P(B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4E0811A1);
130   P(A, B, C, D, 4, 6, 0xF7537E82);
131   P(D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xBD3AF235);
132   P(C, D, A, B, 2, 15, 0x2AD7D2BB);
133   P(B, C, D, A, 9, 21, 0xEB86D391);
134 #undef F
135   ctx->state[0] += A;
136   ctx->state[1] += B;
137   ctx->state[2] += C;
138   ctx->state[3] += D;
139 }
140 
141 }  // namespace
142 
CRYPT_ArcFourSetup(CRYPT_rc4_context * context,pdfium::span<const uint8_t> key)143 void CRYPT_ArcFourSetup(CRYPT_rc4_context* context,
144                         pdfium::span<const uint8_t> key) {
145   context->x = 0;
146   context->y = 0;
147   for (int i = 0; i < CRYPT_rc4_context::kPermutationLength; ++i)
148     context->m[i] = i;
149 
150   int j = 0;
151   for (int i = 0; i < CRYPT_rc4_context::kPermutationLength; ++i) {
152     size_t size = key.size();
153     j = (j + context->m[i] + (size ? key[i % size] : 0)) & 0xFF;
154     std::swap(context->m[i], context->m[j]);
155   }
156 }
157 
CRYPT_ArcFourCrypt(CRYPT_rc4_context * context,pdfium::span<uint8_t> data)158 void CRYPT_ArcFourCrypt(CRYPT_rc4_context* context,
159                         pdfium::span<uint8_t> data) {
160   for (auto& datum : data) {
161     context->x = (context->x + 1) & 0xFF;
162     context->y = (context->y + context->m[context->x]) & 0xFF;
163     std::swap(context->m[context->x], context->m[context->y]);
164     datum ^=
165         context->m[(context->m[context->x] + context->m[context->y]) & 0xFF];
166   }
167 }
168 
CRYPT_ArcFourCryptBlock(pdfium::span<uint8_t> data,pdfium::span<const uint8_t> key)169 void CRYPT_ArcFourCryptBlock(pdfium::span<uint8_t> data,
170                              pdfium::span<const uint8_t> key) {
171   CRYPT_rc4_context s;
172   CRYPT_ArcFourSetup(&s, key);
173   CRYPT_ArcFourCrypt(&s, data);
174 }
175 
CRYPT_MD5Start()176 CRYPT_md5_context CRYPT_MD5Start() {
177   CRYPT_md5_context context;
178   context.total[0] = 0;
179   context.total[1] = 0;
180   context.state[0] = 0x67452301;
181   context.state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
182   context.state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
183   context.state[3] = 0x10325476;
184   return context;
185 }
186 
CRYPT_MD5Update(CRYPT_md5_context * context,pdfium::span<const uint8_t> data)187 void CRYPT_MD5Update(CRYPT_md5_context* context,
188                      pdfium::span<const uint8_t> data) {
189   if (data.empty())
190     return;
191 
192   uint32_t left = (context->total[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
193   uint32_t fill = 64 - left;
194   context->total[0] += data.size() << 3;
195   context->total[1] += data.size() >> 29;
196   context->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
197   context->total[1] += context->total[0] < data.size() << 3;
198 
199   const pdfium::span<uint8_t> buffer_span = pdfium::make_span(context->buffer);
200   if (left && data.size() >= fill) {
201     fxcrt::spancpy(buffer_span.subspan(left), data.first(fill));
202     md5_process(context, context->buffer);
203     data = data.subspan(fill);
204     left = 0;
205   }
206   while (data.size() >= 64) {
207     md5_process(context, data.data());
208     data = data.subspan(64);
209   }
210   if (!data.empty())
211     fxcrt::spancpy(buffer_span.subspan(left), data);
212 }
213 
CRYPT_MD5Finish(CRYPT_md5_context * context,uint8_t digest[16])214 void CRYPT_MD5Finish(CRYPT_md5_context* context, uint8_t digest[16]) {
215   uint8_t msglen[8];
216   PUT_UINT32(context->total[0], msglen, 0);
217   PUT_UINT32(context->total[1], msglen, 4);
218   uint32_t last = (context->total[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
219   uint32_t padn = (last < 56) ? (56 - last) : (120 - last);
220   CRYPT_MD5Update(context, pdfium::make_span(md5_padding).first(padn));
221   CRYPT_MD5Update(context, msglen);
222   PUT_UINT32(context->state[0], digest, 0);
223   PUT_UINT32(context->state[1], digest, 4);
224   PUT_UINT32(context->state[2], digest, 8);
225   PUT_UINT32(context->state[3], digest, 12);
226 }
227 
CRYPT_MD5Generate(pdfium::span<const uint8_t> data,uint8_t digest[16])228 void CRYPT_MD5Generate(pdfium::span<const uint8_t> data, uint8_t digest[16]) {
229   CRYPT_md5_context ctx = CRYPT_MD5Start();
230   CRYPT_MD5Update(&ctx, data);
231   CRYPT_MD5Finish(&ctx, digest);
232 }
233