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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "leb128.h"
18 
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 
22 #include <berberis/base/checks.h>
23 
24 namespace nogrod {
25 
Leb128Decoder(const uint8_t * buffer,size_t size)26 Leb128Decoder::Leb128Decoder(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size) : buffer_(buffer), size_(size) {}
27 
28 // Returns number of bytes it took do decode the value, 0 if decode has failed.
Decode(size_t offset,uint64_t * result) const29 size_t Leb128Decoder::Decode(size_t offset, uint64_t* result) const {
30   return DecodeLeb128(buffer_ + offset, size_ - offset, result);
31 }
32 
DecodeLeb128(const uint8_t * buf,uint64_t buf_size,uint64_t * result)33 size_t DecodeLeb128(const uint8_t* buf, uint64_t buf_size, uint64_t* result) {
34   uint64_t value = 0;
35   size_t shift = 0;
36   size_t size = 0;
37 
38   uint8_t byte;
39 
40   do {
41     if (size >= buf_size) {
42       FATAL("leb128: ran out of bounds while reading value at offset=%zd (buf_size=%" PRId64 ")",
43             size,
44             buf_size);
45     }
46 
47     if (shift >= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(uint64_t)) {
48       FATAL("leb128: the value at offset %zd is too big (does not fit into uint64_t), shift=%zd",
49             size,
50             shift);
51     }
52 
53     byte = buf[size++];
54 
55     value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
56 
57     shift += 7;
58   } while ((byte & 0x80) != 0);
59 
60   *result = value;
61   return size;
62 }
63 
DecodeSleb128(const uint8_t * buf,uint64_t buf_size,int64_t * result)64 size_t DecodeSleb128(const uint8_t* buf, uint64_t buf_size, int64_t* result) {
65   uint64_t value = 0;
66   size_t shift = 0;
67   size_t size = 0;
68 
69   uint8_t byte;
70 
71   do {
72     if (size >= buf_size) {
73       FATAL("sleb128: ran out of bounds while reading value at offset=%zd (buf_size=%" PRId64 ")",
74             size,
75             buf_size);
76     }
77 
78     if (shift >= CHAR_BIT * sizeof(uint64_t)) {
79       FATAL("sleb128: the value at offset %zd is too big (does not fit into uint64_t), shift=%zd",
80             size,
81             shift);
82     }
83 
84     byte = buf[size++];
85 
86     value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
87 
88     shift += 7;
89   } while ((byte & 0x80) != 0);
90 
91   // sign extent is not applicable if shift is out of bounds of uint64_t
92   if (shift < (sizeof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT) && (byte & 0x40) != 0) {
93     value |= -(static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << shift);
94   }
95 
96   memcpy(result, &value, sizeof(*result));
97   return size;
98 }
99 
100 }  // namespace nogrod
101