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1// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15package android
16
17import (
18	"encoding/json"
19	"fmt"
20	"strconv"
21
22	"android/soong/bazel"
23	"android/soong/starlark_fmt"
24)
25
26func init() {
27	RegisterSingletonType("api_levels", ApiLevelsSingleton)
28}
29
30const previewAPILevelBase = 9000
31
32// An API level, which may be a finalized (numbered) API, a preview (codenamed)
33// API, or the future API level (10000). Can be parsed from a string with
34// ApiLevelFromUser or ApiLevelOrPanic.
35//
36// The different *types* of API levels are handled separately. Currently only
37// Java has these, and they're managed with the SdkKind enum of the SdkSpec. A
38// future cleanup should be to migrate SdkSpec to using ApiLevel instead of its
39// SdkVersion int, and to move SdkSpec into this package.
40type ApiLevel struct {
41	// The string representation of the API level.
42	value string
43
44	// A number associated with the API level. The exact value depends on
45	// whether this API level is a preview or final API.
46	//
47	// For final API levels, this is the assigned version number.
48	//
49	// For preview API levels, this value has no meaning except to index known
50	// previews to determine ordering.
51	number int
52
53	// Identifies this API level as either a preview or final API level.
54	isPreview bool
55}
56
57func (this ApiLevel) FinalInt() int {
58	if this.IsInvalid() {
59		panic(fmt.Errorf("%v is not a recognized api_level\n", this))
60	}
61	if this.IsPreview() {
62		panic("Requested a final int from a non-final ApiLevel")
63	} else {
64		return this.number
65	}
66}
67
68func (this ApiLevel) FinalOrFutureInt() int {
69	if this.IsInvalid() {
70		panic(fmt.Errorf("%v is not a recognized api_level\n", this))
71	}
72	if this.IsPreview() {
73		return FutureApiLevelInt
74	} else {
75		return this.number
76	}
77}
78
79// FinalOrPreviewInt distinguishes preview versions from "current" (future).
80// This is for "native" stubs and should be in sync with ndkstubgen/getApiLevelsMap().
81// - "current" -> future (10000)
82// - preview codenames -> preview base (9000) + index
83// - otherwise -> cast to int
84func (this ApiLevel) FinalOrPreviewInt() int {
85	if this.IsInvalid() {
86		panic(fmt.Errorf("%v is not a recognized api_level\n", this))
87	}
88	if this.IsCurrent() {
89		return this.number
90	}
91	if this.IsPreview() {
92		return previewAPILevelBase + this.number
93	}
94	return this.number
95}
96
97// Returns the canonical name for this API level. For a finalized API level
98// this will be the API number as a string. For a preview API level this
99// will be the codename, or "current".
100func (this ApiLevel) String() string {
101	return this.value
102}
103
104// Returns true if this is a non-final API level.
105func (this ApiLevel) IsPreview() bool {
106	return this.isPreview
107}
108
109// Returns true if the raw api level string is invalid
110func (this ApiLevel) IsInvalid() bool {
111	return this.EqualTo(InvalidApiLevel)
112}
113
114// Returns true if this is the unfinalized "current" API level. This means
115// different things across Java and native. Java APIs do not use explicit
116// codenames, so all non-final codenames are grouped into "current". For native
117// explicit codenames are typically used, and current is the union of all
118// non-final APIs, including those that may not yet be in any codename.
119//
120// Note that in a build where the platform is final, "current" will not be a
121// preview API level but will instead be canonicalized to the final API level.
122func (this ApiLevel) IsCurrent() bool {
123	return this.value == "current"
124}
125
126func (this ApiLevel) IsNone() bool {
127	return this.number == -1
128}
129
130// Returns true if an app is compiling against private apis.
131// e.g. if sdk_version = "" in Android.bp, then the ApiLevel of that "sdk" is at PrivateApiLevel.
132func (this ApiLevel) IsPrivate() bool {
133	return this.number == PrivateApiLevel.number
134}
135
136// EffectiveVersion converts an ApiLevel into the concrete ApiLevel that the module should use. For
137// modules targeting an unreleased SDK (meaning it does not yet have a number) it returns
138// FutureApiLevel(10000).
139func (l ApiLevel) EffectiveVersion(ctx EarlyModuleContext) (ApiLevel, error) {
140	if l.EqualTo(InvalidApiLevel) {
141		return l, fmt.Errorf("invalid version in sdk_version %q", l.value)
142	}
143	if !l.IsPreview() {
144		return l, nil
145	}
146	ret := ctx.Config().DefaultAppTargetSdk(ctx)
147	if ret.IsPreview() {
148		return FutureApiLevel, nil
149	}
150	return ret, nil
151}
152
153// EffectiveVersionString converts an SdkSpec into the concrete version string that the module
154// should use. For modules targeting an unreleased SDK (meaning it does not yet have a number)
155// it returns the codename (P, Q, R, etc.)
156func (l ApiLevel) EffectiveVersionString(ctx EarlyModuleContext) (string, error) {
157	if l.EqualTo(InvalidApiLevel) {
158		return l.value, fmt.Errorf("invalid version in sdk_version %q", l.value)
159	}
160	if !l.IsPreview() {
161		return l.String(), nil
162	}
163	// Determine the default sdk
164	ret := ctx.Config().DefaultAppTargetSdk(ctx)
165	if !ret.IsPreview() {
166		// If the default sdk has been finalized, return that
167		return ret.String(), nil
168	}
169	// There can be more than one active in-development sdks
170	// If an app is targeting an active sdk, but not the default one, return the requested active sdk.
171	// e.g.
172	// SETUP
173	// In-development: UpsideDownCake, VanillaIceCream
174	// Default: VanillaIceCream
175	// Android.bp
176	// min_sdk_version: `UpsideDownCake`
177	// RETURN
178	// UpsideDownCake and not VanillaIceCream
179	for _, preview := range ctx.Config().PreviewApiLevels() {
180		if l.String() == preview.String() {
181			return preview.String(), nil
182		}
183	}
184	// Otherwise return the default one
185	return ret.String(), nil
186}
187
188// Specified returns true if the module is targeting a recognzized api_level.
189// It returns false if either
190// 1. min_sdk_version is not an int or a recognized codename
191// 2. both min_sdk_version and sdk_version are empty. In this case, MinSdkVersion() defaults to SdkSpecPrivate.ApiLevel
192func (this ApiLevel) Specified() bool {
193	return !this.IsInvalid() && !this.IsPrivate()
194}
195
196// Returns -1 if the current API level is less than the argument, 0 if they
197// are equal, and 1 if it is greater than the argument.
198func (this ApiLevel) CompareTo(other ApiLevel) int {
199	if this.IsPreview() && !other.IsPreview() {
200		return 1
201	} else if !this.IsPreview() && other.IsPreview() {
202		return -1
203	}
204
205	if this.number < other.number {
206		return -1
207	} else if this.number == other.number {
208		return 0
209	} else {
210		return 1
211	}
212}
213
214func (this ApiLevel) EqualTo(other ApiLevel) bool {
215	return this.CompareTo(other) == 0
216}
217
218func (this ApiLevel) GreaterThan(other ApiLevel) bool {
219	return this.CompareTo(other) > 0
220}
221
222func (this ApiLevel) GreaterThanOrEqualTo(other ApiLevel) bool {
223	return this.CompareTo(other) >= 0
224}
225
226func (this ApiLevel) LessThan(other ApiLevel) bool {
227	return this.CompareTo(other) < 0
228}
229
230func (this ApiLevel) LessThanOrEqualTo(other ApiLevel) bool {
231	return this.CompareTo(other) <= 0
232}
233
234func uncheckedFinalApiLevel(num int) ApiLevel {
235	return ApiLevel{
236		value:     strconv.Itoa(num),
237		number:    num,
238		isPreview: false,
239	}
240}
241
242var NoneApiLevel = ApiLevel{
243	value: "(no version)",
244	// Not 0 because we don't want this to compare equal with the first preview.
245	number:    -1,
246	isPreview: true,
247}
248
249// Sentinel ApiLevel to validate that an apiLevel is either an int or a recognized codename.
250var InvalidApiLevel = NewInvalidApiLevel("invalid")
251
252// Returns an apiLevel object at the same level as InvalidApiLevel.
253// The object contains the raw string provied in bp file, and can be used for error handling.
254func NewInvalidApiLevel(raw string) ApiLevel {
255	return ApiLevel{
256		value:     raw,
257		number:    -2, // One less than NoneApiLevel
258		isPreview: true,
259	}
260}
261
262// The first version that introduced 64-bit ABIs.
263var FirstLp64Version = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(21)
264
265// Android has had various kinds of packed relocations over the years
266// (http://b/187907243).
267//
268// API level 30 is where the now-standard SHT_RELR is available.
269var FirstShtRelrVersion = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(30)
270
271// API level 28 introduced SHT_RELR when it was still Android-only, and used an
272// Android-specific relocation.
273var FirstAndroidRelrVersion = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(28)
274
275// API level 23 was when we first had the Chrome relocation packer, which is
276// obsolete and has been removed, but lld can now generate compatible packed
277// relocations itself.
278var FirstPackedRelocationsVersion = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(23)
279
280// The first API level that does not require NDK code to link
281// libandroid_support.
282var FirstNonLibAndroidSupportVersion = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(21)
283
284// LastWithoutModuleLibCoreSystemModules is the last API level where prebuilts/sdk does not contain
285// a core-for-system-modules.jar for the module-lib API scope.
286var LastWithoutModuleLibCoreSystemModules = uncheckedFinalApiLevel(31)
287
288// ReplaceFinalizedCodenames returns the API level number associated with that API level
289// if the `raw` input is the codename of an API level has been finalized.
290// If the input is *not* a finalized codename, the input is returned unmodified.
291func ReplaceFinalizedCodenames(config Config, raw string) string {
292	num, ok := getFinalCodenamesMap(config)[raw]
293	if !ok {
294		return raw
295	}
296
297	return strconv.Itoa(num)
298}
299
300// ApiLevelFrom converts the given string `raw` to an ApiLevel.
301// If `raw` is invalid (empty string, unrecognized codename etc.) it returns an invalid ApiLevel
302func ApiLevelFrom(ctx PathContext, raw string) ApiLevel {
303	ret, err := ApiLevelFromUser(ctx, raw)
304	if err != nil {
305		return NewInvalidApiLevel(raw)
306	}
307	return ret
308}
309
310// ApiLevelFromUser converts the given string `raw` to an ApiLevel, possibly returning an error.
311//
312// `raw` must be non-empty. Passing an empty string results in a panic.
313//
314// "current" will return CurrentApiLevel, which is the ApiLevel associated with
315// an arbitrary future release (often referred to as API level 10000).
316//
317// Finalized codenames will be interpreted as their final API levels, not the
318// preview of the associated releases. R is now API 30, not the R preview.
319//
320// Future codenames return a preview API level that has no associated integer.
321//
322// Inputs that are not "current", known previews, or convertible to an integer
323// will return an error.
324func ApiLevelFromUser(ctx PathContext, raw string) (ApiLevel, error) {
325	return ApiLevelFromUserWithConfig(ctx.Config(), raw)
326}
327
328// ApiLevelFromUserWithConfig implements ApiLevelFromUser, see comments for
329// ApiLevelFromUser for more details.
330func ApiLevelFromUserWithConfig(config Config, raw string) (ApiLevel, error) {
331	// This logic is replicated in starlark, if changing logic here update starlark code too
332	// https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:build/bazel/rules/common/api.bzl;l=42;drc=231c7e8c8038fd478a79eb68aa5b9f5c64e0e061
333	if raw == "" {
334		panic("API level string must be non-empty")
335	}
336
337	if raw == "current" {
338		return FutureApiLevel, nil
339	}
340
341	for _, preview := range config.PreviewApiLevels() {
342		if raw == preview.String() {
343			return preview, nil
344		}
345	}
346
347	canonical, ok := getApiLevelsMapReleasedVersions()[raw]
348	if !ok {
349		asInt, err := strconv.Atoi(raw)
350		if err != nil {
351			return NoneApiLevel, fmt.Errorf("%q could not be parsed as an integer and is not a recognized codename", raw)
352		}
353		return uncheckedFinalApiLevel(asInt), nil
354	}
355
356	return uncheckedFinalApiLevel(canonical), nil
357
358}
359
360// ApiLevelForTest returns an ApiLevel constructed from the supplied raw string.
361//
362// This only supports "current" and numeric levels, code names are not supported.
363func ApiLevelForTest(raw string) ApiLevel {
364	if raw == "" {
365		panic("API level string must be non-empty")
366	}
367
368	if raw == "current" {
369		return FutureApiLevel
370	}
371
372	asInt, err := strconv.Atoi(raw)
373	if err != nil {
374		panic(fmt.Errorf("%q could not be parsed as an integer and is not a recognized codename", raw))
375	}
376
377	apiLevel := uncheckedFinalApiLevel(asInt)
378	return apiLevel
379}
380
381// Converts an API level string `raw` into an ApiLevel in the same method as
382// `ApiLevelFromUser`, but the input is assumed to have no errors and any errors
383// will panic instead of returning an error.
384func ApiLevelOrPanic(ctx PathContext, raw string) ApiLevel {
385	value, err := ApiLevelFromUser(ctx, raw)
386	if err != nil {
387		panic(err.Error())
388	}
389	return value
390}
391
392func ApiLevelsSingleton() Singleton {
393	return &apiLevelsSingleton{}
394}
395
396type apiLevelsSingleton struct{}
397
398func createApiLevelsJson(ctx SingletonContext, file WritablePath,
399	apiLevelsMap map[string]int) {
400
401	jsonStr, err := json.Marshal(apiLevelsMap)
402	if err != nil {
403		ctx.Errorf(err.Error())
404	}
405
406	WriteFileRule(ctx, file, string(jsonStr))
407}
408
409func GetApiLevelsJson(ctx PathContext) WritablePath {
410	return PathForOutput(ctx, "api_levels.json")
411}
412
413func getApiLevelsMapReleasedVersions() map[string]int {
414	return map[string]int{
415		"G":        9,
416		"I":        14,
417		"J":        16,
418		"J-MR1":    17,
419		"J-MR2":    18,
420		"K":        19,
421		"L":        21,
422		"L-MR1":    22,
423		"M":        23,
424		"N":        24,
425		"N-MR1":    25,
426		"O":        26,
427		"O-MR1":    27,
428		"P":        28,
429		"Q":        29,
430		"R":        30,
431		"S":        31,
432		"S-V2":     32,
433		"Tiramisu": 33,
434			"UpsideDownCake":     34,
435	}
436}
437
438var finalCodenamesMapKey = NewOnceKey("FinalCodenamesMap")
439
440func getFinalCodenamesMap(config Config) map[string]int {
441	// This logic is replicated in starlark, if changing logic here update starlark code too
442	// https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:build/bazel/rules/common/api.bzl;l=30;drc=231c7e8c8038fd478a79eb68aa5b9f5c64e0e061
443	return config.Once(finalCodenamesMapKey, func() interface{} {
444		apiLevelsMap := getApiLevelsMapReleasedVersions()
445
446		// TODO: Differentiate "current" and "future".
447		// The code base calls it FutureApiLevel, but the spelling is "current",
448		// and these are really two different things. When defining APIs it
449		// means the API has not yet been added to a specific release. When
450		// choosing an API level to build for it means that the future API level
451		// should be used, except in the case where the build is finalized in
452		// which case the platform version should be used. This is *weird*,
453		// because in the circumstance where API foo was added in R and bar was
454		// added in S, both of these are usable when building for "current" when
455		// neither R nor S are final, but the S APIs stop being available in a
456		// final R build.
457		if Bool(config.productVariables.Platform_sdk_final) {
458			apiLevelsMap["current"] = config.PlatformSdkVersion().FinalOrFutureInt()
459		}
460
461		return apiLevelsMap
462	}).(map[string]int)
463}
464
465var apiLevelsMapKey = NewOnceKey("ApiLevelsMap")
466
467// ApiLevelsMap has entries for preview API levels
468func GetApiLevelsMap(config Config) map[string]int {
469	// This logic is replicated in starlark, if changing logic here update starlark code too
470	// https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:build/bazel/rules/common/api.bzl;l=23;drc=231c7e8c8038fd478a79eb68aa5b9f5c64e0e061
471	return config.Once(apiLevelsMapKey, func() interface{} {
472		apiLevelsMap := getApiLevelsMapReleasedVersions()
473		for i, codename := range config.PlatformVersionAllPreviewCodenames() {
474			apiLevelsMap[codename] = previewAPILevelBase + i
475		}
476
477		return apiLevelsMap
478	}).(map[string]int)
479}
480
481func (a *apiLevelsSingleton) GenerateBuildActions(ctx SingletonContext) {
482	apiLevelsMap := GetApiLevelsMap(ctx.Config())
483	apiLevelsJson := GetApiLevelsJson(ctx)
484	createApiLevelsJson(ctx, apiLevelsJson, apiLevelsMap)
485}
486
487func StarlarkApiLevelConfigs(config Config) string {
488	return fmt.Sprintf(bazel.GeneratedBazelFileWarning+`
489_api_levels_released_versions = %s
490
491api_levels_released_versions = _api_levels_released_versions
492`, starlark_fmt.PrintStringIntDict(getApiLevelsMapReleasedVersions(), 0),
493	)
494}
495