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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "JniConstants"
18 
19 #include "JniConstants.h"
20 
21 #include <atomic>
22 #include <mutex>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 
25 #include <log/log.h>
26 
27 namespace {
28 
findClass(JNIEnv * env,const char * name)29 jclass findClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* name) {
30     jclass result = reinterpret_cast<jclass>(env->NewGlobalRef(env->FindClass(name)));
31     if (result == NULL) {
32         ALOGE("failed to find class '%s'", name);
33         abort();
34     }
35     return result;
36 }
37 
38 static std::mutex g_constants_mutex;
39 
40 // Flag indicating whether cached constants are valid
41 static bool g_constants_valid = false;
42 
43 jclass charsetICUClass;
44 jclass patternSyntaxExceptionClass;
45 jclass stringClass;
46 
47 // EnsureJniConstantsInitialized initializes cached constants. It should be
48 // called before returning a heap object from the cache to ensure cache is
49 // initialized. This pattern is only necessary because if a process finishes one
50 // runtime and starts another then JNI_OnLoad may not be called.
EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(JNIEnv * env)51 void EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(JNIEnv* env) {
52     if (g_constants_valid) {
53         return;
54     }
55 
56     std::lock_guard guard(g_constants_mutex);
57     if (g_constants_valid) {
58         return;
59     }
60 
61     charsetICUClass = findClass(env, "com/android/icu/charset/CharsetICU");
62     patternSyntaxExceptionClass = findClass(env, "java/util/regex/PatternSyntaxException");
63     stringClass = findClass(env, "java/lang/String");
64 
65     g_constants_valid = true;
66 }
67 
68 }  // namespace
69 
Initialize(JNIEnv * env)70 void JniConstants::Initialize(JNIEnv* env) {
71     EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(env);
72 }
73 
GetCharsetICUClass(JNIEnv * env)74 jclass JniConstants::GetCharsetICUClass(JNIEnv* env) {
75     EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(env);
76     return charsetICUClass;
77 }
78 
GetPatternSyntaxExceptionClass(JNIEnv * env)79 jclass JniConstants::GetPatternSyntaxExceptionClass(JNIEnv* env) {
80     EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(env);
81     return patternSyntaxExceptionClass;
82 }
83 
GetStringClass(JNIEnv * env)84 jclass JniConstants::GetStringClass(JNIEnv* env) {
85     EnsureJniConstantsInitialized(env);
86     return stringClass;
87 }
88 
Invalidate()89 void JniConstants::Invalidate() {
90     // Clean shutdown would require calling DeleteGlobalRef() for each of the
91     // class references. However, JavaVM can't be used for cleanup during
92     // JNI_OnUnload because ART only calls this once all threads are
93     // unregistered.
94     std::lock_guard guard(g_constants_mutex);
95     g_constants_valid = false;
96 }