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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "class_table-inl.h"
18 
19 #include "base/stl_util.h"
20 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
21 #include "mirror/string-inl.h"
22 #include "oat_file.h"
23 
24 namespace art {
25 
ClassTable()26 ClassTable::ClassTable() : lock_("Class loader classes", kClassLoaderClassesLock) {
27   Runtime* const runtime = Runtime::Current();
28   classes_.push_back(ClassSet(runtime->GetHashTableMinLoadFactor(),
29                               runtime->GetHashTableMaxLoadFactor()));
30 }
31 
FreezeSnapshot()32 void ClassTable::FreezeSnapshot() {
33   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
34   // Propagate the min/max load factor from the old active set.
35   DCHECK(!classes_.empty());
36   const ClassSet& last_set = classes_.back();
37   ClassSet new_set(last_set.GetMinLoadFactor(), last_set.GetMaxLoadFactor());
38   classes_.push_back(std::move(new_set));
39 }
40 
UpdateClass(const char * descriptor,ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,size_t hash)41 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ClassTable::UpdateClass(const char* descriptor,
42                                               ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,
43                                               size_t hash) {
44   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
45   // Should only be updating latest table.
46   DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, hash);
47   auto existing_it = classes_.back().FindWithHash(pair, hash);
48   if (existing_it == classes_.back().end()) {
49     for (const ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
50       if (class_set.FindWithHash(pair, hash) != class_set.end()) {
51         LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class found in frozen table " << descriptor;
52       }
53     }
54     LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class not found " << descriptor;
55   }
56   const ObjPtr<mirror::Class> existing = existing_it->Read();
57   CHECK_NE(existing, klass) << descriptor;
58   CHECK(!existing->IsResolved()) << descriptor;
59   CHECK_EQ(klass->GetStatus(), ClassStatus::kResolving) << descriptor;
60   CHECK(!klass->IsTemp()) << descriptor;
61   VerifyObject(klass);
62   // Update the element in the hash set with the new class. This is safe to do since the descriptor
63   // doesn't change.
64   *existing_it = TableSlot(klass, hash);
65   return existing;
66 }
67 
CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,const ClassSet & set) const68 size_t ClassTable::CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,
69                                               const ClassSet& set) const {
70   size_t count = 0;
71   for (const TableSlot& root : set) {
72     if (root.Read()->GetClassLoader() == defining_loader) {
73       ++count;
74     }
75   }
76   return count;
77 }
78 
NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const79 size_t ClassTable::NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
80   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
81   size_t sum = 0;
82   for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
83     sum += CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_[i]);
84   }
85   return sum;
86 }
87 
NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const88 size_t ClassTable::NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
89   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
90   return CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_.back());
91 }
92 
NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const93 size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const {
94   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
95   size_t sum = 0;
96   for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
97     sum += classes_[i].size();
98   }
99   return sum;
100 }
101 
NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const102 size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const {
103   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
104   return classes_.back().size();
105 }
106 
Lookup(const char * descriptor,size_t hash)107 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ClassTable::Lookup(const char* descriptor, size_t hash) {
108   DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, hash);
109   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
110   // Search from the last table, assuming that apps shall search for their own classes
111   // more often than for boot image classes. For prebuilt boot images, this also helps
112   // by searching the large table from the framework boot image extension compiled as
113   // single-image before the individual small tables from the primary boot image
114   // compiled as multi-image.
115   for (ClassSet& class_set : ReverseRange(classes_)) {
116     auto it = class_set.FindWithHash(pair, hash);
117     if (it != class_set.end()) {
118       return it->Read();
119     }
120   }
121   return nullptr;
122 }
123 
Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)124 void ClassTable::Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
125   InsertWithHash(klass, klass->DescriptorHash());
126 }
127 
InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,size_t hash)128 void ClassTable::InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, size_t hash) {
129   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
130   classes_.back().InsertWithHash(TableSlot(klass, hash), hash);
131 }
132 
InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj)133 bool ClassTable::InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj) {
134   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
135   DCHECK(obj != nullptr);
136   for (GcRoot<mirror::Object>& root : strong_roots_) {
137     if (root.Read() == obj) {
138       return false;
139     }
140   }
141   strong_roots_.push_back(GcRoot<mirror::Object>(obj));
142   // If `obj` is a dex cache associated with a new oat file with GC roots, add it to oat_files_.
143   if (obj->IsDexCache()) {
144     const DexFile* dex_file = ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache>::DownCast(obj)->GetDexFile();
145     if (dex_file != nullptr && dex_file->GetOatDexFile() != nullptr) {
146       const OatFile* oat_file = dex_file->GetOatDexFile()->GetOatFile();
147       if (oat_file != nullptr && !oat_file->GetBssGcRoots().empty()) {
148         InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);  // Ignore return value.
149       }
150     }
151   }
152   return true;
153 }
154 
InsertOatFile(const OatFile * oat_file)155 bool ClassTable::InsertOatFile(const OatFile* oat_file) {
156   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
157   return InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);
158 }
159 
InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile * oat_file)160 bool ClassTable::InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile* oat_file) {
161   if (ContainsElement(oat_files_, oat_file)) {
162     return false;
163   }
164   oat_files_.push_back(oat_file);
165   return true;
166 }
167 
ReadFromMemory(uint8_t * ptr)168 size_t ClassTable::ReadFromMemory(uint8_t* ptr) {
169   size_t read_count = 0;
170   AddClassSet(ClassSet(ptr, /*make copy*/false, &read_count));
171   return read_count;
172 }
173 
AddClassSet(ClassSet && set)174 void ClassTable::AddClassSet(ClassSet&& set) {
175   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
176   // Insert before the last (unfrozen) table since we add new classes into the back.
177   // Keep the order of previous frozen tables unchanged, so that we can can remember
178   // the number of searched frozen tables and not search them again.
179   // TODO: Make use of this in `ClassLinker::FindClass()`.
180   DCHECK(!classes_.empty());
181   classes_.insert(classes_.end() - 1, std::move(set));
182 }
183 
ClearStrongRoots()184 void ClassTable::ClearStrongRoots() {
185   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
186   oat_files_.clear();
187   strong_roots_.clear();
188 }
189 
190 }  // namespace art
191