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1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2017 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "api/candidate.h"
12 
13 #include "rtc_base/helpers.h"
14 #include "rtc_base/ip_address.h"
15 #include "rtc_base/logging.h"
16 #include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
17 
18 namespace cricket {
19 
Candidate()20 Candidate::Candidate()
21     : id_(rtc::CreateRandomString(8)),
22       component_(0),
23       priority_(0),
24       network_type_(rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_UNKNOWN),
25       underlying_type_for_vpn_(rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_UNKNOWN),
26       generation_(0),
27       network_id_(0),
28       network_cost_(0) {}
29 
Candidate(int component,absl::string_view protocol,const rtc::SocketAddress & address,uint32_t priority,absl::string_view username,absl::string_view password,absl::string_view type,uint32_t generation,absl::string_view foundation,uint16_t network_id,uint16_t network_cost)30 Candidate::Candidate(int component,
31                      absl::string_view protocol,
32                      const rtc::SocketAddress& address,
33                      uint32_t priority,
34                      absl::string_view username,
35                      absl::string_view password,
36                      absl::string_view type,
37                      uint32_t generation,
38                      absl::string_view foundation,
39                      uint16_t network_id,
40                      uint16_t network_cost)
41     : id_(rtc::CreateRandomString(8)),
42       component_(component),
43       protocol_(protocol),
44       address_(address),
45       priority_(priority),
46       username_(username),
47       password_(password),
48       type_(type),
49       network_type_(rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_UNKNOWN),
50       underlying_type_for_vpn_(rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_UNKNOWN),
51       generation_(generation),
52       foundation_(foundation),
53       network_id_(network_id),
54       network_cost_(network_cost) {}
55 
56 Candidate::Candidate(const Candidate&) = default;
57 
58 Candidate::~Candidate() = default;
59 
IsEquivalent(const Candidate & c) const60 bool Candidate::IsEquivalent(const Candidate& c) const {
61   // We ignore the network name, since that is just debug information, and
62   // the priority and the network cost, since they should be the same if the
63   // rest are.
64   return (component_ == c.component_) && (protocol_ == c.protocol_) &&
65          (address_ == c.address_) && (username_ == c.username_) &&
66          (password_ == c.password_) && (type_ == c.type_) &&
67          (generation_ == c.generation_) && (foundation_ == c.foundation_) &&
68          (related_address_ == c.related_address_) &&
69          (network_id_ == c.network_id_);
70 }
71 
MatchesForRemoval(const Candidate & c) const72 bool Candidate::MatchesForRemoval(const Candidate& c) const {
73   return component_ == c.component_ && protocol_ == c.protocol_ &&
74          address_ == c.address_;
75 }
76 
ToStringInternal(bool sensitive) const77 std::string Candidate::ToStringInternal(bool sensitive) const {
78   rtc::StringBuilder ost;
79   std::string address =
80       sensitive ? address_.ToSensitiveString() : address_.ToString();
81   ost << "Cand[" << transport_name_ << ":" << foundation_ << ":" << component_
82       << ":" << protocol_ << ":" << priority_ << ":" << address << ":" << type_
83       << ":" << related_address_.ToString() << ":" << username_ << ":"
84       << password_ << ":" << network_id_ << ":" << network_cost_ << ":"
85       << generation_ << "]";
86   return ost.Release();
87 }
88 
GetPriority(uint32_t type_preference,int network_adapter_preference,int relay_preference) const89 uint32_t Candidate::GetPriority(uint32_t type_preference,
90                                 int network_adapter_preference,
91                                 int relay_preference) const {
92   // RFC 5245 - 4.1.2.1.
93   // priority = (2^24)*(type preference) +
94   //            (2^8)*(local preference) +
95   //            (2^0)*(256 - component ID)
96 
97   // `local_preference` length is 2 bytes, 0-65535 inclusive.
98   // In our implemenation we will partion local_preference into
99   //              0                 1
100   //       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
101   //      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
102   //      |  NIC Pref     |    Addr Pref  |
103   //      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
104   // NIC Type - Type of the network adapter e.g. 3G/Wifi/Wired.
105   // Addr Pref - Address preference value as per RFC 3484.
106   // local preference =  (NIC Type << 8 | Addr_Pref) + relay preference.
107   // The relay preference is based on the number of TURN servers, the
108   // first TURN server gets the highest preference.
109 
110   int addr_pref = IPAddressPrecedence(address_.ipaddr());
111   int local_preference =
112       ((network_adapter_preference << 8) | addr_pref) + relay_preference;
113 
114   return (type_preference << 24) | (local_preference << 8) | (256 - component_);
115 }
116 
operator ==(const Candidate & o) const117 bool Candidate::operator==(const Candidate& o) const {
118   return id_ == o.id_ && component_ == o.component_ &&
119          protocol_ == o.protocol_ && relay_protocol_ == o.relay_protocol_ &&
120          address_ == o.address_ && priority_ == o.priority_ &&
121          username_ == o.username_ && password_ == o.password_ &&
122          type_ == o.type_ && network_name_ == o.network_name_ &&
123          network_type_ == o.network_type_ && generation_ == o.generation_ &&
124          foundation_ == o.foundation_ &&
125          related_address_ == o.related_address_ && tcptype_ == o.tcptype_ &&
126          transport_name_ == o.transport_name_ && network_id_ == o.network_id_;
127 }
128 
operator !=(const Candidate & o) const129 bool Candidate::operator!=(const Candidate& o) const {
130   return !(*this == o);
131 }
132 
ToSanitizedCopy(bool use_hostname_address,bool filter_related_address) const133 Candidate Candidate::ToSanitizedCopy(bool use_hostname_address,
134                                      bool filter_related_address) const {
135   Candidate copy(*this);
136   if (use_hostname_address) {
137     rtc::IPAddress ip;
138     if (address().hostname().empty()) {
139       // IP needs to be redacted, but no hostname available.
140       rtc::SocketAddress redacted_addr("redacted-ip.invalid", address().port());
141       copy.set_address(redacted_addr);
142     } else if (IPFromString(address().hostname(), &ip)) {
143       // The hostname is an IP literal, and needs to be redacted too.
144       rtc::SocketAddress redacted_addr("redacted-literal.invalid",
145                                        address().port());
146       copy.set_address(redacted_addr);
147     } else {
148       rtc::SocketAddress hostname_only_addr(address().hostname(),
149                                             address().port());
150       copy.set_address(hostname_only_addr);
151     }
152   }
153   if (filter_related_address) {
154     copy.set_related_address(
155         rtc::EmptySocketAddressWithFamily(copy.address().family()));
156   }
157   return copy;
158 }
159 
Assign(std::string & s,absl::string_view view)160 void Candidate::Assign(std::string& s, absl::string_view view) {
161   // Assigning via a temporary object, like s = std::string(view), results in
162   // binary size bloat. To avoid that, extract pointer and size from the
163   // string view, and use std::string::assign method.
164   s.assign(view.data(), view.size());
165 }
166 
167 }  // namespace cricket
168