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1// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15// Package metrics represents the metrics system for Android Platform Build Systems.
16package metrics
17
18// This is the main heart of the metrics system for Android Platform Build Systems.
19// The starting of the soong_ui (cmd/soong_ui/main.go), the metrics system is
20// initialized by the invocation of New and is then stored in the context
21// (ui/build/context.go) to be used throughout the system. During the build
22// initialization phase, several functions in this file are invoked to store
23// information such as the environment, build configuration and build metadata.
24// There are several scoped code that has Begin() and defer End() functions
25// that captures the metrics and is them added as a perfInfo into the set
26// of the collected metrics. Finally, when soong_ui has finished the build,
27// the defer Dump function is invoked to store the collected metrics to the
28// raw protobuf file in the $OUT directory and this raw protobuf file will be
29// uploaded to the destination. See ui/build/upload.go for more details. The
30// filename of the raw protobuf file and the list of files to be uploaded is
31// defined in cmd/soong_ui/main.go. See ui/metrics/event.go for the explanation
32// of what an event is and how the metrics system is a stack based system.
33
34import (
35	"fmt"
36	"os"
37	"runtime"
38	"strings"
39	"time"
40
41	"android/soong/shared"
42
43	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
44
45	soong_metrics_proto "android/soong/ui/metrics/metrics_proto"
46	mk_metrics_proto "android/soong/ui/metrics/mk_metrics_proto"
47)
48
49const (
50	// Below is a list of names passed in to the Begin tracing functions. These
51	// names are used to group a set of metrics.
52
53	// Setup and tear down of the build systems.
54	RunSetupTool    = "setup"
55	RunShutdownTool = "shutdown"
56	TestRun         = "test"
57
58	// List of build system tools.
59	RunSoong     = "soong"
60	PrimaryNinja = "ninja"
61	RunKati      = "kati"
62	RunBazel     = "bazel"
63
64	// Overall build from building the graph to building the target.
65	Total = "total"
66)
67
68// Metrics is a struct that stores collected metrics during the course of a
69// build. It is later dumped to protobuf files. See underlying metrics protos
70// for further details on what information is collected.
71type Metrics struct {
72	// Protobuf containing various top-level build metrics. These include:
73	// 1. Build identifiers (ex: branch ID, requested product, hostname,
74	//    originating command)
75	// 2. Per-subprocess top-level metrics (ex: ninja process IO and runtime).
76	//    Note that, since these metrics are reported by soong_ui, there is little
77	//    insight that can be provided into performance breakdowns of individual
78	//    subprocesses.
79	metrics soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase
80
81	// Protobuf containing metrics pertaining to number of makefiles in a build.
82	mkMetrics mk_metrics_proto.MkMetrics
83
84	// A list of pending build events.
85	EventTracer *EventTracer
86}
87
88// New returns a pointer of Metrics to store a set of metrics.
89func New() (metrics *Metrics) {
90	m := &Metrics{
91		metrics:     soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase{},
92		mkMetrics:   mk_metrics_proto.MkMetrics{},
93		EventTracer: &EventTracer{},
94	}
95	return m
96}
97
98func (m *Metrics) SetTotalMakefiles(total int) {
99	m.mkMetrics.TotalMakefiles = uint32(total)
100}
101
102func (m *Metrics) SetToplevelMakefiles(total int) {
103	m.mkMetrics.ToplevelMakefiles = uint32(total)
104}
105
106func (m *Metrics) DumpMkMetrics(outPath string) {
107	shared.Save(&m.mkMetrics, outPath)
108}
109
110// SetTimeMetrics stores performance information from an executed block of
111// code.
112func (m *Metrics) SetTimeMetrics(perf soong_metrics_proto.PerfInfo) {
113	switch perf.GetName() {
114	case RunKati:
115		m.metrics.KatiRuns = append(m.metrics.KatiRuns, &perf)
116	case RunSoong:
117		m.metrics.SoongRuns = append(m.metrics.SoongRuns, &perf)
118	case RunBazel:
119		m.metrics.BazelRuns = append(m.metrics.BazelRuns, &perf)
120	case PrimaryNinja:
121		m.metrics.NinjaRuns = append(m.metrics.NinjaRuns, &perf)
122	case RunSetupTool:
123		m.metrics.SetupTools = append(m.metrics.SetupTools, &perf)
124	case Total:
125		m.metrics.Total = &perf
126	}
127}
128
129func (m *Metrics) SetCriticalPathInfo(criticalPathInfo soong_metrics_proto.CriticalPathInfo) {
130	m.metrics.CriticalPathInfo = &criticalPathInfo
131}
132
133// SetFatalOrPanicMessage stores a non-zero exit and the relevant message in the latest event if
134// available or the metrics base.
135func (m *Metrics) SetFatalOrPanicMessage(errMsg string) {
136	if m == nil {
137		return
138	}
139	if event := m.EventTracer.peek(); event != nil {
140		event.nonZeroExitCode = true
141		event.errorMsg = &errMsg
142	} else {
143		m.metrics.ErrorMessage = proto.String(errMsg)
144	}
145	m.metrics.NonZeroExit = proto.Bool(true)
146}
147
148// BuildConfig stores information about the build configuration.
149func (m *Metrics) BuildConfig(b *soong_metrics_proto.BuildConfig) {
150	m.metrics.BuildConfig = b
151}
152
153// SystemResourceInfo stores information related to the host system such
154// as total CPU and memory.
155func (m *Metrics) SystemResourceInfo(b *soong_metrics_proto.SystemResourceInfo) {
156	m.metrics.SystemResourceInfo = b
157}
158
159// ExpConfigFetcher stores information about the expconfigfetcher.
160func (m *Metrics) ExpConfigFetcher(b *soong_metrics_proto.ExpConfigFetcher) {
161	m.metrics.ExpConfigFetcher = b
162}
163
164// SetMetadataMetrics sets information about the build such as the target
165// product, host architecture and out directory.
166func (m *Metrics) SetMetadataMetrics(metadata map[string]string) {
167	for k, v := range metadata {
168		switch k {
169		case "BUILD_ID":
170			m.metrics.BuildId = proto.String(v)
171		case "PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME":
172			m.metrics.PlatformVersionCodename = proto.String(v)
173		case "TARGET_PRODUCT":
174			m.metrics.TargetProduct = proto.String(v)
175		case "TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT":
176			switch v {
177			case "user":
178				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_USER.Enum()
179			case "userdebug":
180				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_USERDEBUG.Enum()
181			case "eng":
182				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ENG.Enum()
183			}
184		case "TARGET_ARCH":
185			m.metrics.TargetArch = arch(v)
186		case "TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT":
187			m.metrics.TargetArchVariant = proto.String(v)
188		case "TARGET_CPU_VARIANT":
189			m.metrics.TargetCpuVariant = proto.String(v)
190		case "HOST_ARCH":
191			m.metrics.HostArch = arch(v)
192		case "HOST_2ND_ARCH":
193			m.metrics.Host_2NdArch = arch(v)
194		case "HOST_OS_EXTRA":
195			m.metrics.HostOsExtra = proto.String(v)
196		case "HOST_CROSS_OS":
197			m.metrics.HostCrossOs = proto.String(v)
198		case "HOST_CROSS_ARCH":
199			m.metrics.HostCrossArch = proto.String(v)
200		case "HOST_CROSS_2ND_ARCH":
201			m.metrics.HostCross_2NdArch = proto.String(v)
202		case "OUT_DIR":
203			m.metrics.OutDir = proto.String(v)
204		}
205	}
206}
207
208// arch returns the corresponding MetricsBase_Arch based on the string
209// parameter.
210func arch(a string) *soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_Arch {
211	switch a {
212	case "arm":
213		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ARM.Enum()
214	case "arm64":
215		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ARM64.Enum()
216	case "x86":
217		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_X86.Enum()
218	case "x86_64":
219		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_X86_64.Enum()
220	default:
221		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_UNKNOWN.Enum()
222	}
223}
224
225// SetBuildDateTime sets the build date and time. The value written
226// to the protobuf file is in seconds.
227func (m *Metrics) SetBuildDateTime(buildTimestamp time.Time) {
228	m.metrics.BuildDateTimestamp = proto.Int64(buildTimestamp.UnixNano() / int64(time.Second))
229}
230
231func (m *Metrics) UpdateTotalRealTime(data []byte) error {
232	if err := proto.Unmarshal(data, &m.metrics); err != nil {
233		return fmt.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal proto", err)
234	}
235	startTime := *m.metrics.Total.StartTime
236	endTime := uint64(time.Now().UnixNano())
237
238	*m.metrics.Total.RealTime = *proto.Uint64(endTime - startTime)
239	return nil
240}
241
242// SetBuildCommand adds the build command specified by the user to the
243// list of collected metrics.
244func (m *Metrics) SetBuildCommand(cmd []string) {
245	m.metrics.BuildCommand = proto.String(strings.Join(cmd, " "))
246}
247
248// Dump exports the collected metrics from the executed build to the file at
249// out path.
250func (m *Metrics) Dump(out string) error {
251	// ignore the error if the hostname could not be retrieved as it
252	// is not a critical metric to extract.
253	if hostname, err := os.Hostname(); err == nil {
254		m.metrics.Hostname = proto.String(hostname)
255	}
256	m.metrics.HostOs = proto.String(runtime.GOOS)
257
258	return shared.Save(&m.metrics, out)
259}
260
261// SetSoongBuildMetrics sets the metrics collected from the soong_build
262// execution.
263func (m *Metrics) SetSoongBuildMetrics(metrics *soong_metrics_proto.SoongBuildMetrics) {
264	m.metrics.SoongBuildMetrics = metrics
265}
266
267// A CriticalUserJourneysMetrics is a struct that contains critical user journey
268// metrics. These critical user journeys are defined under cuj/cuj.go file.
269type CriticalUserJourneysMetrics struct {
270	// A list of collected CUJ metrics.
271	cujs soong_metrics_proto.CriticalUserJourneysMetrics
272}
273
274// NewCriticalUserJourneyMetrics returns a pointer of CriticalUserJourneyMetrics
275// to capture CUJs metrics.
276func NewCriticalUserJourneysMetrics() *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics {
277	return &CriticalUserJourneysMetrics{}
278}
279
280// Add adds a set of collected metrics from an executed critical user journey.
281func (c *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics) Add(name string, metrics *Metrics) {
282	c.cujs.Cujs = append(c.cujs.Cujs, &soong_metrics_proto.CriticalUserJourneyMetrics{
283		Name:    proto.String(name),
284		Metrics: &metrics.metrics,
285	})
286}
287
288// Dump saves the collected CUJs metrics to the raw protobuf file.
289func (c *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics) Dump(filename string) (err error) {
290	return shared.Save(&c.cujs, filename)
291}
292