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1 use futures_task::{LocalSpawn, Spawn};
2 
3 #[cfg(feature = "compat")]
4 use crate::compat::Compat;
5 
6 #[cfg(feature = "channel")]
7 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
8 use crate::future::{FutureExt, RemoteHandle};
9 #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
10 use alloc::boxed::Box;
11 #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
12 use futures_core::future::Future;
13 #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
14 use futures_task::{FutureObj, LocalFutureObj, SpawnError};
15 
16 impl<Sp: ?Sized> SpawnExt for Sp where Sp: Spawn {}
17 impl<Sp: ?Sized> LocalSpawnExt for Sp where Sp: LocalSpawn {}
18 
19 /// Extension trait for `Spawn`.
20 pub trait SpawnExt: Spawn {
21     /// Spawns a task that polls the given future with output `()` to
22     /// completion.
23     ///
24     /// This method returns a [`Result`] that contains a [`SpawnError`] if
25     /// spawning fails.
26     ///
27     /// You can use [`spawn_with_handle`](SpawnExt::spawn_with_handle) if
28     /// you want to spawn a future with output other than `()` or if you want
29     /// to be able to await its completion.
30     ///
31     /// Note this method will eventually be replaced with the upcoming
32     /// `Spawn::spawn` method which will take a `dyn Future` as input.
33     /// Technical limitations prevent `Spawn::spawn` from being implemented
34     /// today. Feel free to use this method in the meantime.
35     ///
36     /// ```
37     /// # {
38     /// use futures::executor::ThreadPool;
39     /// use futures::task::SpawnExt;
40     ///
41     /// let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
42     ///
43     /// let future = async { /* ... */ };
44     /// executor.spawn(future).unwrap();
45     /// # }
46     /// # std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(500)); // wait for background threads closed: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/1371
47     /// ```
48     #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
spawn<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<(), SpawnError> where Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,49     fn spawn<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<(), SpawnError>
50     where
51         Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
52     {
53         self.spawn_obj(FutureObj::new(Box::new(future)))
54     }
55 
56     /// Spawns a task that polls the given future to completion and returns a
57     /// future that resolves to the spawned future's output.
58     ///
59     /// This method returns a [`Result`] that contains a [`RemoteHandle`](crate::future::RemoteHandle), or, if
60     /// spawning fails, a [`SpawnError`]. [`RemoteHandle`](crate::future::RemoteHandle) is a future that
61     /// resolves to the output of the spawned future.
62     ///
63     /// ```
64     /// # {
65     /// use futures::executor::{block_on, ThreadPool};
66     /// use futures::future;
67     /// use futures::task::SpawnExt;
68     ///
69     /// let executor = ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
70     ///
71     /// let future = future::ready(1);
72     /// let join_handle_fut = executor.spawn_with_handle(future).unwrap();
73     /// assert_eq!(block_on(join_handle_fut), 1);
74     /// # }
75     /// # std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(500)); // wait for background threads closed: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/1371
76     /// ```
77     #[cfg(feature = "channel")]
78     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "channel")))]
79     #[cfg(feature = "std")]
spawn_with_handle<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<RemoteHandle<Fut::Output>, SpawnError> where Fut: Future + Send + 'static, Fut::Output: Send,80     fn spawn_with_handle<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<RemoteHandle<Fut::Output>, SpawnError>
81     where
82         Fut: Future + Send + 'static,
83         Fut::Output: Send,
84     {
85         let (future, handle) = future.remote_handle();
86         self.spawn(future)?;
87         Ok(handle)
88     }
89 
90     /// Wraps a [`Spawn`] and makes it usable as a futures 0.1 `Executor`.
91     /// Requires the `compat` feature to enable.
92     #[cfg(feature = "compat")]
93     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "compat")))]
compat(self) -> Compat<Self> where Self: Sized,94     fn compat(self) -> Compat<Self>
95     where
96         Self: Sized,
97     {
98         Compat::new(self)
99     }
100 }
101 
102 /// Extension trait for `LocalSpawn`.
103 pub trait LocalSpawnExt: LocalSpawn {
104     /// Spawns a task that polls the given future with output `()` to
105     /// completion.
106     ///
107     /// This method returns a [`Result`] that contains a [`SpawnError`] if
108     /// spawning fails.
109     ///
110     /// You can use [`spawn_with_handle`](SpawnExt::spawn_with_handle) if
111     /// you want to spawn a future with output other than `()` or if you want
112     /// to be able to await its completion.
113     ///
114     /// Note this method will eventually be replaced with the upcoming
115     /// `Spawn::spawn` method which will take a `dyn Future` as input.
116     /// Technical limitations prevent `Spawn::spawn` from being implemented
117     /// today. Feel free to use this method in the meantime.
118     ///
119     /// ```
120     /// use futures::executor::LocalPool;
121     /// use futures::task::LocalSpawnExt;
122     ///
123     /// let executor = LocalPool::new();
124     /// let spawner = executor.spawner();
125     ///
126     /// let future = async { /* ... */ };
127     /// spawner.spawn_local(future).unwrap();
128     /// ```
129     #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
spawn_local<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<(), SpawnError> where Fut: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,130     fn spawn_local<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> Result<(), SpawnError>
131     where
132         Fut: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
133     {
134         self.spawn_local_obj(LocalFutureObj::new(Box::new(future)))
135     }
136 
137     /// Spawns a task that polls the given future to completion and returns a
138     /// future that resolves to the spawned future's output.
139     ///
140     /// This method returns a [`Result`] that contains a [`RemoteHandle`](crate::future::RemoteHandle), or, if
141     /// spawning fails, a [`SpawnError`]. [`RemoteHandle`](crate::future::RemoteHandle) is a future that
142     /// resolves to the output of the spawned future.
143     ///
144     /// ```
145     /// use futures::executor::LocalPool;
146     /// use futures::task::LocalSpawnExt;
147     ///
148     /// let mut executor = LocalPool::new();
149     /// let spawner = executor.spawner();
150     ///
151     /// let future = async { 1 };
152     /// let join_handle_fut = spawner.spawn_local_with_handle(future).unwrap();
153     /// assert_eq!(executor.run_until(join_handle_fut), 1);
154     /// ```
155     #[cfg(feature = "channel")]
156     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "channel")))]
157     #[cfg(feature = "std")]
spawn_local_with_handle<Fut>( &self, future: Fut, ) -> Result<RemoteHandle<Fut::Output>, SpawnError> where Fut: Future + 'static,158     fn spawn_local_with_handle<Fut>(
159         &self,
160         future: Fut,
161     ) -> Result<RemoteHandle<Fut::Output>, SpawnError>
162     where
163         Fut: Future + 'static,
164     {
165         let (future, handle) = future.remote_handle();
166         self.spawn_local(future)?;
167         Ok(handle)
168     }
169 }
170