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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
3  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
8  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
9  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
10  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
11  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
14  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
15  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  *
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
18  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
19  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
20  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
21  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
22  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * TIFF Library.
27  *
28  * Core Directory Tag Support.
29  */
30 #include "tiffiop.h"
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * NOTE: THIS ARRAY IS ASSUMED TO BE SORTED BY TAG.
35  *
36  * NOTE: The second field (field_readcount) and third field (field_writecount)
37  *       sometimes use the values TIFF_VARIABLE (-1), TIFF_VARIABLE2 (-3)
38  *       and TIFF_SPP (-2). The macros should be used but would throw off
39  *       the formatting of the code, so please interpret the -1, -2 and -3
40  *       values accordingly.
41  */
42 
43 /* const object should be initialized */
44 #ifdef _MSC_VER
45 #pragma warning(push)
46 #pragma warning(disable : 4132)
47 #endif
48 static const TIFFFieldArray tiffFieldArray;
49 static const TIFFFieldArray exifFieldArray;
50 static const TIFFFieldArray gpsFieldArray;
51 #ifdef _MSC_VER
52 #pragma warning(pop)
53 #endif
54 /*--: Rational2Double: --
55  * The Rational2Double upgraded libtiff functionality allows the definition and
56  * achievement of true double-precision accuracy for TIFF tags of RATIONAL type
57  * and field_bit=FIELD_CUSTOM using the set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE.
58  * Unfortunately, that changes the old implemented interface for TIFFGetField().
59  * In order to keep the old TIFFGetField() interface behavior those tags have to
60  * be redefined with set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT!
61  *
62  *  Rational custom arrays are already defined as _Cxx_FLOAT, thus can stay.
63  *
64  */
65 
66 static const TIFFField tiffFields[] = {
67     {TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
68      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SUBFILETYPE, 1, 0, "SubfileType", NULL},
69     {TIFFTAG_OSUBFILETYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
70      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 1, 0, "OldSubfileType", NULL},
71     {TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
72      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IMAGEDIMENSIONS, 0, 0, "ImageWidth", NULL},
73     {TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
74      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IMAGEDIMENSIONS, 1, 0, "ImageLength", NULL},
75     {TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
76      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_BITSPERSAMPLE, 0, 0, "BitsPerSample", NULL},
77     {TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
78      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_COMPRESSION, 0, 0, "Compression", NULL},
79     {TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
80      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PHOTOMETRIC, 0, 0,
81      "PhotometricInterpretation", NULL},
82     {TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
83      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_THRESHHOLDING, 1, 0, "Threshholding", NULL},
84     {TIFFTAG_CELLWIDTH, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
85      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CellWidth", NULL},
86     {TIFFTAG_CELLLENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
87      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CellLength", NULL},
88     {TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
89      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_FILLORDER, 0, 0, "FillOrder", NULL},
90     {TIFFTAG_DOCUMENTNAME, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
91      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DocumentName", NULL},
92     {TIFFTAG_IMAGEDESCRIPTION, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
93      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImageDescription", NULL},
94     {TIFFTAG_MAKE, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
95      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Make", NULL},
96     {TIFFTAG_MODEL, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
97      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Model", NULL},
98     {TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
99      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_STRIPOFFSETS, 0, 0, "StripOffsets", NULL},
100     {TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
101      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_ORIENTATION, 0, 0, "Orientation", NULL},
102     {TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
103      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 0, 0, "SamplesPerPixel",
104      NULL},
105     {TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
106      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_ROWSPERSTRIP, 0, 0, "RowsPerStrip", NULL},
107     {TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
108      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS, 0, 0, "StripByteCounts",
109      NULL},
110     {TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE, -2, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
111      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_MINSAMPLEVALUE, 1, 0, "MinSampleValue", NULL},
112     {TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE, -2, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
113      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_MAXSAMPLEVALUE, 1, 0, "MaxSampleValue", NULL},
114     {TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
115      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_RESOLUTION, 1, 0, "XResolution", NULL},
116     {TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
117      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_RESOLUTION, 1, 0, "YResolution", NULL},
118     {TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
119      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PLANARCONFIG, 0, 0, "PlanarConfiguration",
120      NULL},
121     {TIFFTAG_PAGENAME, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
122      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "PageName", NULL},
123     {TIFFTAG_XPOSITION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
124      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_POSITION, 1, 0, "XPosition", NULL},
125     {TIFFTAG_YPOSITION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
126      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_POSITION, 1, 0, "YPosition", NULL},
127     {TIFFTAG_FREEOFFSETS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
128      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 0, 0, "FreeOffsets", NULL},
129     {TIFFTAG_FREEBYTECOUNTS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
130      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 0, 0, "FreeByteCounts", NULL},
131     {TIFFTAG_GRAYRESPONSEUNIT, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
132      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 1, 0, "GrayResponseUnit", NULL},
133     {TIFFTAG_GRAYRESPONSECURVE, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
134      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 1, 0, "GrayResponseCurve", NULL},
135     {TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
136      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_RESOLUTIONUNIT, 1, 0, "ResolutionUnit", NULL},
137     {TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16_PAIR,
138      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PAGENUMBER, 1, 0, "PageNumber", NULL},
139     {TIFFTAG_COLORRESPONSEUNIT, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
140      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IGNORE, 1, 0, "ColorResponseUnit", NULL},
141     {TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_OTHER,
142      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_TRANSFERFUNCTION, 1, 0, "TransferFunction",
143      NULL},
144     {TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
145      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Software", NULL},
146     {TIFFTAG_DATETIME, 20, 20, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
147      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DateTime", NULL},
148     {TIFFTAG_ARTIST, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
149      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Artist", NULL},
150     {TIFFTAG_HOSTCOMPUTER, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
151      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "HostComputer", NULL},
152     {TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT, 2, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
153      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "WhitePoint", NULL},
154     {TIFFTAG_PRIMARYCHROMATICITIES, 6, 6, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0,
155      TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0,
156      "PrimaryChromaticities", NULL},
157     {TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_OTHER,
158      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_COLORMAP, 1, 0, "ColorMap", NULL},
159     {TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16_PAIR,
160      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_HALFTONEHINTS, 1, 0, "HalftoneHints", NULL},
161     {TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
162      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS, 0, 0, "TileWidth", NULL},
163     {TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
164      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS, 0, 0, "TileLength", NULL},
165     {TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS, -1, 1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
166      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_STRIPOFFSETS, 0, 0, "TileOffsets", NULL},
167     {TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS, -1, 1, TIFF_LONG8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
168      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS, 0, 0, "TileByteCounts",
169      NULL},
170     {TIFFTAG_SUBIFD, -1, -1, TIFF_IFD8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_IFD8,
171      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SUBIFD, 1, 1, "SubIFD",
172      (TIFFFieldArray *)&tiffFieldArray},
173     {TIFFTAG_INKSET, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
174      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "InkSet", NULL},
175     {TIFFTAG_INKNAMES, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_ASCII,
176      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_INKNAMES, 1, 1, "InkNames", NULL},
177     {TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
178      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_NUMBEROFINKS, 1, 0, "NumberOfInks", NULL},
179     {TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16_PAIR,
180      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DotRange", NULL},
181     {TIFFTAG_TARGETPRINTER, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
182      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "TargetPrinter", NULL},
183     {TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16,
184      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_EXTRASAMPLES, 0, 1, "ExtraSamples", NULL},
185     {TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
186      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SAMPLEFORMAT, 0, 0, "SampleFormat", NULL},
187     {TIFFTAG_SMINSAMPLEVALUE, -2, -1, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
188      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SMINSAMPLEVALUE, 1, 0, "SMinSampleValue",
189      NULL},
190     {TIFFTAG_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE, -2, -1, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
191      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE, 1, 0, "SMaxSampleValue",
192      NULL},
193     {TIFFTAG_CLIPPATH, -3, -3, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
194      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ClipPath", NULL},
195     {TIFFTAG_XCLIPPATHUNITS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
196      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "XClipPathUnits", NULL},
197     {TIFFTAG_YCLIPPATHUNITS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
198      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "YClipPathUnits", NULL},
199     {TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
200      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "YCbCrCoefficients", NULL},
201     {TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16_PAIR,
202      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING, 0, 0, "YCbCrSubsampling",
203      NULL},
204     {TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
205      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_YCBCRPOSITIONING, 0, 0, "YCbCrPositioning",
206      NULL},
207     {TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE, 6, 6, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
208      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_REFBLACKWHITE, 1, 0, "ReferenceBlackWhite",
209      NULL},
210     {TIFFTAG_XMLPACKET, -3, -3, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
211      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "XMLPacket", NULL},
212     /* begin SGI tags */
213     {TIFFTAG_MATTEING, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
214      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_EXTRASAMPLES, 0, 0, "Matteing", NULL},
215     {TIFFTAG_DATATYPE, -2, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
216      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_SAMPLEFORMAT, 0, 0, "DataType", NULL},
217     {TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
218      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_IMAGEDEPTH, 0, 0, "ImageDepth", NULL},
219     {TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
220      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_TILEDEPTH, 0, 0, "TileDepth", NULL},
221     /* end SGI tags */
222     /* begin Pixar tags */
223     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLWIDTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
224      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImageFullWidth", NULL},
225     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLLENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
226      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImageFullLength", NULL},
227     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_TEXTUREFORMAT, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
228      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "TextureFormat", NULL},
229     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_WRAPMODES, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
230      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "TextureWrapModes", NULL},
231     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_FOVCOT, 1, 1, TIFF_FLOAT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
232      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FieldOfViewCotangent", NULL},
233     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOSCREEN, 16, 16, TIFF_FLOAT, 0,
234      TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0,
235      "MatrixWorldToScreen", NULL},
236     {TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOCAMERA, 16, 16, TIFF_FLOAT, 0,
237      TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0,
238      "MatrixWorldToCamera", NULL},
239     {TIFFTAG_CFAREPEATPATTERNDIM, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16,
240      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "CFARepeatPatternDim", NULL},
241     {TIFFTAG_CFAPATTERN, -1, -1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
242      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "CFAPattern", NULL},
243     {TIFFTAG_COPYRIGHT, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
244      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Copyright", NULL},
245     /* end Pixar tags */
246     {TIFFTAG_RICHTIFFIPTC, -3, -3, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
247      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "RichTIFFIPTC", NULL},
248     {TIFFTAG_PHOTOSHOP, -3, -3, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
249      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "Photoshop", NULL},
250     /*--: EXIFIFD and GPSIFD specified as TIFF_LONG by Aware-Systems and not
251      * TIFF_IFD8 as in original LibTiff. However, for IFD-like tags, libtiff
252      * uses the data type TIFF_IFD8 in tiffFields[]-tag definition combined with
253      *    a special handling procedure in order to write either a 32-bit value
254      * and the TIFF_IFD type-id into ClassicTIFF files or a 64-bit value and the
255      * TIFF_IFD8 type-id into BigTIFF files. */
256     {TIFFTAG_EXIFIFD, 1, 1, TIFF_IFD8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_IFD8,
257      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "EXIFIFDOffset",
258      (TIFFFieldArray *)&exifFieldArray},
259     {TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE, -3, -3, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
260      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ICC Profile", NULL},
261     {TIFFTAG_GPSIFD, 1, 1, TIFF_IFD8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_IFD8,
262      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "GPSIFDOffset",
263      (TIFFFieldArray *)&gpsFieldArray},
264     {TIFFTAG_FAXRECVPARAMS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
265      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_CUSTOM, TRUE, FALSE, "FaxRecvParams", NULL},
266     {TIFFTAG_FAXSUBADDRESS, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
267      TIFF_SETGET_ASCII, FIELD_CUSTOM, TRUE, FALSE, "FaxSubAddress", NULL},
268     {TIFFTAG_FAXRECVTIME, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
269      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_CUSTOM, TRUE, FALSE, "FaxRecvTime", NULL},
270     {TIFFTAG_FAXDCS, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
271      TIFF_SETGET_ASCII, FIELD_CUSTOM, TRUE, FALSE, "FaxDcs", NULL},
272     {TIFFTAG_STONITS, 1, 1, TIFF_DOUBLE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
273      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "StoNits", NULL},
274     {TIFFTAG_IMAGESOURCEDATA, -3, -3, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8,
275      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1,
276      "Adobe Photoshop Document Data Block", NULL},
277     {TIFFTAG_INTEROPERABILITYIFD, 1, 1, TIFF_IFD8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_IFD8,
278      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "InteroperabilityIFDOffset",
279      NULL},
280     /* begin DNG tags */
281     {TIFFTAG_DNGVERSION, 4, 4, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
282      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DNGVersion", NULL},
283     {TIFFTAG_DNGBACKWARDVERSION, 4, 4, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
284      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DNGBackwardVersion", NULL},
285     {TIFFTAG_UNIQUECAMERAMODEL, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
286      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "UniqueCameraModel", NULL},
287     {TIFFTAG_LOCALIZEDCAMERAMODEL, -1, -1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
288      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "LocalizedCameraModel", NULL},
289     {TIFFTAG_CFAPLANECOLOR, -1, -1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
290      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "CFAPlaneColor", NULL},
291     {TIFFTAG_CFALAYOUT, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
292      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "CFALayout", NULL},
293     {TIFFTAG_LINEARIZATIONTABLE, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16,
294      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "LinearizationTable", NULL},
295     {TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVELREPEATDIM, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16,
296      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BlackLevelRepeatDim", NULL},
297     {TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVEL, -1, -1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
298      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "BlackLevel", NULL},
299     {TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVELDELTAH, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
300      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "BlackLevelDeltaH", NULL},
301     {TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVELDELTAV, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
302      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "BlackLevelDeltaV", NULL},
303     {TIFFTAG_WHITELEVEL, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32,
304      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "WhiteLevel", NULL},
305     {TIFFTAG_DEFAULTSCALE, 2, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
306      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DefaultScale", NULL},
307     {TIFFTAG_BESTQUALITYSCALE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
308      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BestQualityScale", NULL},
309     {TIFFTAG_DEFAULTCROPORIGIN, 2, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
310      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DefaultCropOrigin", NULL},
311     {TIFFTAG_DEFAULTCROPSIZE, 2, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
312      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "DefaultCropSize", NULL},
313     {TIFFTAG_COLORMATRIX1, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
314      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ColorMatrix1", NULL},
315     {TIFFTAG_COLORMATRIX2, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
316      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ColorMatrix2", NULL},
317     {TIFFTAG_CAMERACALIBRATION1, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0,
318      TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
319      "CameraCalibration1", NULL},
320     {TIFFTAG_CAMERACALIBRATION2, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0,
321      TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
322      "CameraCalibration2", NULL},
323     {TIFFTAG_REDUCTIONMATRIX1, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
324      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ReductionMatrix1", NULL},
325     {TIFFTAG_REDUCTIONMATRIX2, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
326      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ReductionMatrix2", NULL},
327     {TIFFTAG_ANALOGBALANCE, -1, -1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
328      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "AnalogBalance", NULL},
329     {TIFFTAG_ASSHOTNEUTRAL, -1, -1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
330      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "AsShotNeutral", NULL},
331     {TIFFTAG_ASSHOTWHITEXY, 2, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
332      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "AsShotWhiteXY", NULL},
333     {TIFFTAG_BASELINEEXPOSURE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
334      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BaselineExposure", NULL},
335     {TIFFTAG_BASELINENOISE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
336      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BaselineNoise", NULL},
337     {TIFFTAG_BASELINESHARPNESS, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
338      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BaselineSharpness", NULL},
339     {TIFFTAG_BAYERGREENSPLIT, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
340      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "BayerGreenSplit", NULL},
341     {TIFFTAG_LINEARRESPONSELIMIT, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
342      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "LinearResponseLimit", NULL},
343     {TIFFTAG_CAMERASERIALNUMBER, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
344      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CameraSerialNumber", NULL},
345     {TIFFTAG_LENSINFO, 4, 4, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
346      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "LensInfo", NULL},
347     {TIFFTAG_CHROMABLURRADIUS, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
348      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ChromaBlurRadius", NULL},
349     {TIFFTAG_ANTIALIASSTRENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
350      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "AntiAliasStrength", NULL},
351     {TIFFTAG_SHADOWSCALE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
352      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ShadowScale", NULL},
353     {TIFFTAG_DNGPRIVATEDATA, -1, -1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
354      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "DNGPrivateData", NULL},
355     {TIFFTAG_MAKERNOTESAFETY, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
356      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "MakerNoteSafety", NULL},
357     {TIFFTAG_CALIBRATIONILLUMINANT1, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
358      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "CalibrationIlluminant1", NULL},
359     {TIFFTAG_CALIBRATIONILLUMINANT2, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
360      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "CalibrationIlluminant2", NULL},
361     {TIFFTAG_RAWDATAUNIQUEID, 16, 16, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
362      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "RawDataUniqueID", NULL},
363     {TIFFTAG_ORIGINALRAWFILENAME, -1, -1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
364      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "OriginalRawFileName", NULL},
365     {TIFFTAG_ORIGINALRAWFILEDATA, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
366      TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
367      "OriginalRawFileData", NULL},
368     {TIFFTAG_ACTIVEAREA, 4, 4, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT32,
369      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ActiveArea", NULL},
370     {TIFFTAG_MASKEDAREAS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32,
371      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "MaskedAreas", NULL},
372     {TIFFTAG_ASSHOTICCPROFILE, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
373      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "AsShotICCProfile", NULL},
374     {TIFFTAG_ASSHOTPREPROFILEMATRIX, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0,
375      TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
376      "AsShotPreProfileMatrix", NULL},
377     {TIFFTAG_CURRENTICCPROFILE, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
378      TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
379      "CurrentICCProfile", NULL},
380     {TIFFTAG_CURRENTPREPROFILEMATRIX, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0,
381      TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1,
382      "CurrentPreProfileMatrix", NULL},
383     {TIFFTAG_PERSAMPLE, 0, 0, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
384      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, TRUE, FALSE, "PerSample", NULL},
385     /* end DNG tags */
386     /* begin TIFF/FX tags */
387     {TIFFTAG_INDEXED, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
388      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "Indexed", NULL},
389     {TIFFTAG_GLOBALPARAMETERSIFD, 1, 1, TIFF_IFD8, 0, TIFF_SETGET_IFD8,
390      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "GlobalParametersIFD", NULL},
391     {TIFFTAG_PROFILETYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
392      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ProfileType", NULL},
393     {TIFFTAG_FAXPROFILE, 1, 1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT8,
394      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "FaxProfile", NULL},
395     {TIFFTAG_CODINGMETHODS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
396      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "CodingMethods", NULL},
397     {TIFFTAG_VERSIONYEAR, 4, 4, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
398      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "VersionYear", NULL},
399     {TIFFTAG_MODENUMBER, 1, 1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT8,
400      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ModeNumber", NULL},
401     {TIFFTAG_DECODE, -1, -1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT,
402      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "Decode", NULL},
403     {TIFFTAG_IMAGEBASECOLOR, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16,
404      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "ImageBaseColor", NULL},
405     {TIFFTAG_T82OPTIONS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
406      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "T82Options", NULL},
407     {TIFFTAG_STRIPROWCOUNTS, -1, -1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32,
408      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 1, "StripRowCounts", NULL},
409     {TIFFTAG_IMAGELAYER, 2, 2, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT32,
410      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 0, 0, "ImageLayer", NULL},
411     /* end TIFF/FX tags */
412     /* begin pseudo tags */
413 };
414 
415 /*
416  * EXIF tags  (Version 2.31, July 2016 plus version 2.32 May 2019)
417  */
418 static const TIFFField exifFields[] = {
419     {EXIFTAG_EXPOSURETIME, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
420      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExposureTime", NULL},
421     {EXIFTAG_FNUMBER, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
422      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FNumber", NULL},
423     {EXIFTAG_EXPOSUREPROGRAM, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
424      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExposureProgram", NULL},
425     {EXIFTAG_SPECTRALSENSITIVITY, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
426      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SpectralSensitivity", NULL},
427     {EXIFTAG_ISOSPEEDRATINGS, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16,
428      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "ISOSpeedRatings", NULL},
429     {EXIFTAG_OECF, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
430      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "OptoelectricConversionFactor",
431      NULL},
432     {EXIFTAG_SENSITIVITYTYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
433      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SensitivityType", NULL},
434     {EXIFTAG_STANDARDOUTPUTSENSITIVITY, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
435      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "StandardOutputSensitivity",
436      NULL},
437     {EXIFTAG_RECOMMENDEDEXPOSUREINDEX, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
438      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "RecommendedExposureIndex",
439      NULL},
440     {EXIFTAG_ISOSPEED, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
441      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ISOSpeed", NULL},
442     {EXIFTAG_ISOSPEEDLATITUDEYYY, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
443      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ISOSpeedLatitudeyyy", NULL},
444     {EXIFTAG_ISOSPEEDLATITUDEZZZ, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
445      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ISOSpeedLatitudezzz", NULL},
446     {EXIFTAG_EXIFVERSION, 4, 4, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
447      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExifVersion", NULL},
448     {EXIFTAG_DATETIMEORIGINAL, 20, 20, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
449      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DateTimeOriginal", NULL},
450     {EXIFTAG_DATETIMEDIGITIZED, 20, 20, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
451      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DateTimeDigitized", NULL},
452     {EXIFTAG_OFFSETTIME, 7, 7, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
453      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "OffsetTime", NULL},
454     {EXIFTAG_OFFSETTIMEORIGINAL, 7, 7, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
455      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "OffsetTimeOriginal", NULL},
456     {EXIFTAG_OFFSETTIMEDIGITIZED, 7, 7, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
457      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "OffsetTimeDigitized", NULL},
458     {EXIFTAG_COMPONENTSCONFIGURATION, 4, 4, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
459      TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0,
460      "ComponentsConfiguration", NULL},
461     {EXIFTAG_COMPRESSEDBITSPERPIXEL, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
462      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CompressedBitsPerPixel", NULL},
463     {EXIFTAG_SHUTTERSPEEDVALUE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
464      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ShutterSpeedValue", NULL},
465     {EXIFTAG_APERTUREVALUE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
466      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ApertureValue", NULL},
467     {EXIFTAG_BRIGHTNESSVALUE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
468      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "BrightnessValue", NULL},
469     {EXIFTAG_EXPOSUREBIASVALUE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
470      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExposureBiasValue", NULL},
471     {EXIFTAG_MAXAPERTUREVALUE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
472      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "MaxApertureValue", NULL},
473     /*--: EXIFTAG_SUBJECTDISTANCE: LibTiff returns value of "-1" if numerator
474      * equals 4294967295 (0xFFFFFFFF) to indicate infinite distance! However,
475      * there are two other EXIF tags where numerator indicates a special value
476      * and six other cases where the denominator indicates special values, which
477      * are not treated within LibTiff!! */
478     {EXIFTAG_SUBJECTDISTANCE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
479      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubjectDistance", NULL},
480     {EXIFTAG_METERINGMODE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
481      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "MeteringMode", NULL},
482     {EXIFTAG_LIGHTSOURCE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
483      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LightSource", NULL},
484     {EXIFTAG_FLASH, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
485      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Flash", NULL},
486     {EXIFTAG_FOCALLENGTH, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
487      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FocalLength", NULL},
488     {EXIFTAG_SUBJECTAREA, -1, -1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16,
489      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "SubjectArea", NULL},
490     {EXIFTAG_MAKERNOTE, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
491      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "MakerNote", NULL},
492     {EXIFTAG_USERCOMMENT, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
493      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "UserComment", NULL},
494     {EXIFTAG_SUBSECTIME, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
495      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubSecTime", NULL},
496     {EXIFTAG_SUBSECTIMEORIGINAL, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
497      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubSecTimeOriginal", NULL},
498     {EXIFTAG_SUBSECTIMEDIGITIZED, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
499      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubSecTimeDigitized", NULL},
500     {EXIFTAG_TEMPERATURE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
501      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Temperature", NULL},
502     {EXIFTAG_HUMIDITY, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
503      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Humidity", NULL},
504     {EXIFTAG_PRESSURE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
505      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Pressure", NULL},
506     {EXIFTAG_WATERDEPTH, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
507      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "WaterDepth", NULL},
508     {EXIFTAG_ACCELERATION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
509      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Acceleration", NULL},
510     {EXIFTAG_CAMERAELEVATIONANGLE, 1, 1, TIFF_SRATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
511      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CameraElevationAngle", NULL},
512     {EXIFTAG_FLASHPIXVERSION, 4, 4, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
513      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FlashpixVersion", NULL},
514     {EXIFTAG_COLORSPACE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
515      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ColorSpace", NULL},
516     {EXIFTAG_PIXELXDIMENSION, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
517      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "PixelXDimension", NULL},
518     {EXIFTAG_PIXELYDIMENSION, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
519      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "PixelYDimension", NULL},
520     {EXIFTAG_RELATEDSOUNDFILE, 13, 13, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
521      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "RelatedSoundFile", NULL},
522     {EXIFTAG_FLASHENERGY, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
523      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FlashEnergy", NULL},
524     {EXIFTAG_SPATIALFREQUENCYRESPONSE, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
525      TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1,
526      "SpatialFrequencyResponse", NULL},
527     {EXIFTAG_FOCALPLANEXRESOLUTION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
528      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FocalPlaneXResolution", NULL},
529     {EXIFTAG_FOCALPLANEYRESOLUTION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
530      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FocalPlaneYResolution", NULL},
531     {EXIFTAG_FOCALPLANERESOLUTIONUNIT, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
532      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FocalPlaneResolutionUnit",
533      NULL},
534     {EXIFTAG_SUBJECTLOCATION, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16,
535      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubjectLocation", NULL},
536     {EXIFTAG_EXPOSUREINDEX, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
537      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExposureIndex", NULL},
538     {EXIFTAG_SENSINGMETHOD, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
539      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SensingMethod", NULL},
540     {EXIFTAG_FILESOURCE, 1, 1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT8,
541      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FileSource", NULL},
542     {EXIFTAG_SCENETYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT8,
543      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SceneType", NULL},
544     {EXIFTAG_CFAPATTERN, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
545      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "CFAPattern", NULL},
546     {EXIFTAG_CUSTOMRENDERED, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
547      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CustomRendered", NULL},
548     {EXIFTAG_EXPOSUREMODE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
549      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ExposureMode", NULL},
550     {EXIFTAG_WHITEBALANCE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
551      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "WhiteBalance", NULL},
552     {EXIFTAG_DIGITALZOOMRATIO, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
553      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DigitalZoomRatio", NULL},
554     {EXIFTAG_FOCALLENGTHIN35MMFILM, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
555      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "FocalLengthIn35mmFilm", NULL},
556     {EXIFTAG_SCENECAPTURETYPE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
557      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SceneCaptureType", NULL},
558     {EXIFTAG_GAINCONTROL, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
559      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "GainControl", NULL},
560     {EXIFTAG_CONTRAST, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
561      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Contrast", NULL},
562     {EXIFTAG_SATURATION, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
563      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Saturation", NULL},
564     {EXIFTAG_SHARPNESS, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
565      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Sharpness", NULL},
566     {EXIFTAG_DEVICESETTINGDESCRIPTION, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
567      TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1,
568      "DeviceSettingDescription", NULL},
569     {EXIFTAG_SUBJECTDISTANCERANGE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
570      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SubjectDistanceRange", NULL},
571     {EXIFTAG_IMAGEUNIQUEID, 33, 33, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
572      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImageUniqueID", NULL},
573     {EXIFTAG_CAMERAOWNERNAME, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
574      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CameraOwnerName", NULL},
575     {EXIFTAG_BODYSERIALNUMBER, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
576      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "BodySerialNumber", NULL},
577     {EXIFTAG_LENSSPECIFICATION, 4, 4, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT,
578      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LensSpecification", NULL},
579     {EXIFTAG_LENSMAKE, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
580      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LensMake", NULL},
581     {EXIFTAG_LENSMODEL, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
582      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LensModel", NULL},
583     {EXIFTAG_LENSSERIALNUMBER, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
584      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LensSerialNumber", NULL},
585     {EXIFTAG_GAMMA, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT,
586      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Gamma", NULL},
587     {EXIFTAG_COMPOSITEIMAGE, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
588      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "CompositeImage", NULL},
589     {EXIFTAG_SOURCEIMAGENUMBEROFCOMPOSITEIMAGE, 2, 2, TIFF_SHORT, 0,
590      TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0,
591      "SourceImageNumberOfCompositeImage", NULL},
592     {EXIFTAG_SOURCEEXPOSURETIMESOFCOMPOSITEIMAGE, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0,
593      TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1,
594      "SourceExposureTimesOfCompositeImage", NULL}};
595 /*
596  * EXIF-GPS tags  (Version 2.31, July 2016; nothing changed for version 2.32 May
597  * 2019)
598  */
599 
600 static const TIFFField gpsFields[] = {
601     /*  For the GPS tag definitions in gpsFields[] the standard definition for
602      *Rationals is TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE and TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT.
603      *-- ATTENTION: After the upgrade with Rational2Double, the GPSTAG values
604      *can now be written and also read in double precision! In order to achieve
605      *double precision for GPS tags: Standard definitions for GPSTAG is kept to
606      *TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE and TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT is changed to
607      *TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE.
608      */
609     {GPSTAG_VERSIONID, 4, 4, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8,
610      TIFF_SETGET_UINT8, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "VersionID", NULL},
611     {GPSTAG_LATITUDEREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
612      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LatitudeRef", NULL},
613     {GPSTAG_LATITUDE, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE,
614      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Latitude", NULL},
615     {GPSTAG_LONGITUDEREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
616      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "LongitudeRef", NULL},
617     {GPSTAG_LONGITUDE, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE,
618      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Longitude", NULL},
619     {GPSTAG_ALTITUDEREF, 1, 1, TIFF_BYTE, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT8,
620      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "AltitudeRef", NULL},
621     {GPSTAG_ALTITUDE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
622      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Altitude", NULL},
623     {GPSTAG_TIMESTAMP, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE,
624      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "TimeStamp", NULL},
625     {GPSTAG_SATELLITES, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
626      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Satellites", NULL},
627     {GPSTAG_STATUS, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
628      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Status", NULL},
629     {GPSTAG_MEASUREMODE, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
630      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "MeasureMode", NULL},
631     {GPSTAG_DOP, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
632      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DOP", NULL},
633     {GPSTAG_SPEEDREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
634      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "SpeedRef", NULL},
635     {GPSTAG_SPEED, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
636      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Speed", NULL},
637     {GPSTAG_TRACKREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
638      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "TrackRef", NULL},
639     {GPSTAG_TRACK, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
640      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Track", NULL},
641     {GPSTAG_IMGDIRECTIONREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
642      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImgDirectionRef", NULL},
643     {GPSTAG_IMGDIRECTION, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
644      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "ImgDirection", NULL},
645     {GPSTAG_MAPDATUM, -1, -1, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
646      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "MapDatum", NULL},
647     {GPSTAG_DESTLATITUDEREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
648      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestLatitudeRef", NULL},
649     {GPSTAG_DESTLATITUDE, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE,
650      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestLatitude", NULL},
651     {GPSTAG_DESTLONGITUDEREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
652      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestLongitudeRef", NULL},
653     {GPSTAG_DESTLONGITUDE, 3, 3, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE,
654      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestLongitude", NULL},
655     {GPSTAG_DESTBEARINGREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
656      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestBearingRef", NULL},
657     {GPSTAG_DESTBEARING, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
658      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestBearing", NULL},
659     {GPSTAG_DESTDISTANCEREF, 2, 2, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
660      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestDistanceRef", NULL},
661     {GPSTAG_DESTDISTANCE, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
662      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DestDistance", NULL},
663     {GPSTAG_PROCESSINGMETHOD, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
664      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "ProcessingMethod", NULL},
665     {GPSTAG_AREAINFORMATION, -1, -1, TIFF_UNDEFINED, 0, TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8,
666      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 1, "AreaInformation", NULL},
667     {GPSTAG_DATESTAMP, 11, 11, TIFF_ASCII, 0, TIFF_SETGET_ASCII,
668      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "DateStamp", NULL},
669     {GPSTAG_DIFFERENTIAL, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
670      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "Differential", NULL},
671     {GPSTAG_GPSHPOSITIONINGERROR, 1, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL, 0, TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE,
672      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_CUSTOM, 1, 0, "HorizontalPositioningError",
673      NULL}};
674 
675 static const TIFFFieldArray tiffFieldArray = {
676     tfiatImage, 0, TIFFArrayCount(tiffFields), (TIFFField *)tiffFields};
677 static const TIFFFieldArray exifFieldArray = {
678     tfiatExif, 0, TIFFArrayCount(exifFields), (TIFFField *)exifFields};
679 static const TIFFFieldArray gpsFieldArray = {
680     tfiatGps, 0, TIFFArrayCount(gpsFields), (TIFFField *)gpsFields};
681 
682 /*
683  *  We have our own local lfind() equivalent to avoid subtle differences
684  *  in types passed to lfind() on different systems.
685  */
686 
td_lfind(const void * key,const void * base,size_t * nmemb,size_t size,int (* compar)(const void *,const void *))687 static void *td_lfind(const void *key, const void *base, size_t *nmemb,
688                       size_t size, int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
689 {
690     char *element, *end;
691 
692     end = (char *)base + *nmemb * size;
693     for (element = (char *)base; element < end; element += size)
694         if (!compar(key, element)) /* key found */
695             return element;
696 
697     return NULL;
698 }
699 
_TIFFGetFields(void)700 const TIFFFieldArray *_TIFFGetFields(void) { return (&tiffFieldArray); }
701 
_TIFFGetExifFields(void)702 const TIFFFieldArray *_TIFFGetExifFields(void) { return (&exifFieldArray); }
703 
_TIFFGetGpsFields(void)704 const TIFFFieldArray *_TIFFGetGpsFields(void) { return (&gpsFieldArray); }
705 
_TIFFSetupFields(TIFF * tif,const TIFFFieldArray * fieldarray)706 void _TIFFSetupFields(TIFF *tif, const TIFFFieldArray *fieldarray)
707 {
708     if (tif->tif_fields && tif->tif_nfields > 0)
709     {
710         uint32_t i;
711 
712         for (i = 0; i < tif->tif_nfields; i++)
713         {
714             TIFFField *fld = tif->tif_fields[i];
715             if (fld->field_name != NULL)
716             {
717                 if (fld->field_bit == FIELD_CUSTOM && TIFFFieldIsAnonymous(fld))
718                 {
719                     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, fld->field_name);
720                     /* caution: tif_fields[i] must not be the beginning of a
721                      * fields-array. Otherwise the following tags are also freed
722                      * with the first free().
723                      */
724                     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, fld);
725                 }
726             }
727         }
728 
729         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, tif->tif_fields);
730         tif->tif_fields = NULL;
731         tif->tif_nfields = 0;
732     }
733     if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fieldarray->fields, fieldarray->count))
734     {
735         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "_TIFFSetupFields", "Setting up field info failed");
736     }
737 }
738 
tagCompare(const void * a,const void * b)739 static int tagCompare(const void *a, const void *b)
740 {
741     const TIFFField *ta = *(const TIFFField **)a;
742     const TIFFField *tb = *(const TIFFField **)b;
743     /* NB: be careful of return values for 16-bit platforms */
744     if (ta->field_tag != tb->field_tag)
745         return (int)ta->field_tag - (int)tb->field_tag;
746     else
747         return (ta->field_type == TIFF_ANY)
748                    ? 0
749                    : ((int)tb->field_type - (int)ta->field_type);
750 }
751 
tagNameCompare(const void * a,const void * b)752 static int tagNameCompare(const void *a, const void *b)
753 {
754     const TIFFField *ta = *(const TIFFField **)a;
755     const TIFFField *tb = *(const TIFFField **)b;
756     int ret = strcmp(ta->field_name, tb->field_name);
757 
758     if (ret)
759         return ret;
760     else
761         return (ta->field_type == TIFF_ANY)
762                    ? 0
763                    : ((int)tb->field_type - (int)ta->field_type);
764 }
765 
_TIFFMergeFields(TIFF * tif,const TIFFField info[],uint32_t n)766 int _TIFFMergeFields(TIFF *tif, const TIFFField info[], uint32_t n)
767 {
768     static const char module[] = "_TIFFMergeFields";
769     static const char reason[] = "for fields array";
770     /* TIFFField** tp; */
771     uint32_t i;
772 
773     tif->tif_foundfield = NULL;
774 
775     if (tif->tif_fields && tif->tif_nfields > 0)
776     {
777         tif->tif_fields = (TIFFField **)_TIFFCheckRealloc(
778             tif, tif->tif_fields, (tif->tif_nfields + n), sizeof(TIFFField *),
779             reason);
780     }
781     else
782     {
783         tif->tif_fields =
784             (TIFFField **)_TIFFCheckMalloc(tif, n, sizeof(TIFFField *), reason);
785     }
786     if (!tif->tif_fields)
787     {
788         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Failed to allocate fields array");
789         return 0;
790     }
791 
792     /* tp = tif->tif_fields + tif->tif_nfields; */
793     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
794     {
795         const TIFFField *fip = TIFFFindField(tif, info[i].field_tag, TIFF_ANY);
796 
797         /* only add definitions that aren't already present */
798         if (!fip)
799         {
800             tif->tif_fields[tif->tif_nfields] = (TIFFField *)(info + i);
801             tif->tif_nfields++;
802         }
803     }
804 
805     /* Sort the field info by tag number */
806     qsort(tif->tif_fields, tif->tif_nfields, sizeof(TIFFField *), tagCompare);
807 
808     return n;
809 }
810 
_TIFFPrintFieldInfo(TIFF * tif,FILE * fd)811 void _TIFFPrintFieldInfo(TIFF *tif, FILE *fd)
812 {
813     uint32_t i;
814 
815     fprintf(fd, "%s: \n", tif->tif_name);
816     for (i = 0; i < tif->tif_nfields; i++)
817     {
818         const TIFFField *fip = tif->tif_fields[i];
819         fprintf(fd, "field[%2d] %5lu, %2d, %2d, %d, %2d, %5s, %5s, %s\n",
820                 (int)i, (unsigned long)fip->field_tag, fip->field_readcount,
821                 fip->field_writecount, fip->field_type, fip->field_bit,
822                 fip->field_oktochange ? "TRUE" : "FALSE",
823                 fip->field_passcount ? "TRUE" : "FALSE", fip->field_name);
824     }
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Return size of TIFFDataType within TIFF-file in bytes
829  */
TIFFDataWidth(TIFFDataType type)830 int TIFFDataWidth(TIFFDataType type)
831 {
832     switch (type)
833     {
834         case 0: /* nothing */
835         case TIFF_BYTE:
836         case TIFF_ASCII:
837         case TIFF_SBYTE:
838         case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
839             return 1;
840         case TIFF_SHORT:
841         case TIFF_SSHORT:
842             return 2;
843         case TIFF_LONG:
844         case TIFF_SLONG:
845         case TIFF_FLOAT:
846         case TIFF_IFD:
847             return 4;
848         case TIFF_RATIONAL:
849         case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
850         case TIFF_DOUBLE:
851         case TIFF_LONG8:
852         case TIFF_SLONG8:
853         case TIFF_IFD8:
854             return 8;
855         default:
856             return 0; /* will return 0 for unknown types */
857     }
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * Return internal storage size of TIFFSetGetFieldType in bytes.
862  * TIFFSetField() and TIFFGetField() have to provide the parameter accordingly.
863  * Replaces internal functions _TIFFDataSize() and _TIFFSetGetFieldSize()
864  * with now extern available function TIFFFieldSetGetSize().
865  */
TIFFFieldSetGetSize(const TIFFField * fip)866 int TIFFFieldSetGetSize(const TIFFField *fip)
867 {
868     /*
869      * TIFFSetField() and TIFFGetField() must provide the parameter accordingly
870      * to the definition of "set_field_type" of the tag definition in
871      * dir_info.c. This function returns the data size for that purpose.
872      *
873      * Furthermore, this data size is also used for the internal storage,
874      * even for TIFF_RATIONAL values for FIELD_CUSTOM, which are stored
875      * internally as 4-byte float, but some of them should be stored internally
876      * as 8-byte double, depending on the "set_field_type" _FLOAT_ or _DOUBLE_.
877      */
878     if (fip == NULL)
879         return 0;
880 
881     switch (fip->set_field_type)
882     {
883         case TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED:
884         case TIFF_SETGET_ASCII:
885         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_ASCII:
886         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_ASCII:
887         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_ASCII:
888         case TIFF_SETGET_OTHER:
889             return 1;
890         case TIFF_SETGET_UINT8:
891         case TIFF_SETGET_SINT8:
892         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8:
893         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT8:
894         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8:
895         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT8:
896         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8:
897         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT8:
898             return 1;
899         case TIFF_SETGET_UINT16:
900         case TIFF_SETGET_SINT16:
901         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16:
902         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT16:
903         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16:
904         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT16:
905         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT16:
906         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT16:
907             return 2;
908         case TIFF_SETGET_INT:
909         case TIFF_SETGET_UINT32:
910         case TIFF_SETGET_SINT32:
911         case TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT:
912         case TIFF_SETGET_UINT16_PAIR:
913         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT32:
914         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT32:
915         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT:
916         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32:
917         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT32:
918         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT:
919         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT32:
920         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT32:
921         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_FLOAT:
922             return 4;
923         case TIFF_SETGET_UINT64:
924         case TIFF_SETGET_SINT64:
925         case TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE:
926         case TIFF_SETGET_IFD8:
927         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT64:
928         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT64:
929         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE:
930         case TIFF_SETGET_C0_IFD8:
931         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT64:
932         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT64:
933         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_DOUBLE:
934         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_IFD8:
935         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT64:
936         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT64:
937         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_DOUBLE:
938         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_IFD8:
939             return 8;
940         default:
941             return 0;
942     }
943 } /*-- TIFFFieldSetGetSize() --- */
944 
945 /*
946  * Return size of count parameter of TIFFSetField() and TIFFGetField()
947  * and also if it is required:  0=none, 2=uint16_t, 4=uint32_t
948  */
TIFFFieldSetGetCountSize(const TIFFField * fip)949 int TIFFFieldSetGetCountSize(const TIFFField *fip)
950 {
951     if (fip == NULL)
952         return 0;
953 
954     switch (fip->set_field_type)
955     {
956         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_ASCII:
957         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8:
958         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT8:
959         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16:
960         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT16:
961         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32:
962         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT32:
963         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT:
964         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT64:
965         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT64:
966         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_DOUBLE:
967         case TIFF_SETGET_C16_IFD8:
968             return 2;
969         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_ASCII:
970         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8:
971         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT8:
972         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT16:
973         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT16:
974         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT32:
975         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT32:
976         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_FLOAT:
977         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT64:
978         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT64:
979         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_DOUBLE:
980         case TIFF_SETGET_C32_IFD8:
981             return 4;
982         default:
983             return 0;
984     }
985 } /*-- TIFFFieldSetGetCountSize() --- */
986 
TIFFFindField(TIFF * tif,uint32_t tag,TIFFDataType dt)987 const TIFFField *TIFFFindField(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag, TIFFDataType dt)
988 {
989     TIFFField key = {0, 0, 0, TIFF_NOTYPE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL};
990     TIFFField *pkey = &key;
991     const TIFFField **ret;
992     if (tif->tif_foundfield && tif->tif_foundfield->field_tag == tag &&
993         (dt == TIFF_ANY || dt == tif->tif_foundfield->field_type))
994         return tif->tif_foundfield;
995 
996     /* If we are invoked with no field information, then just return. */
997     if (!tif->tif_fields)
998         return NULL;
999 
1000     /* NB: use sorted search (e.g. binary search) */
1001 
1002     key.field_tag = tag;
1003     key.field_type = dt;
1004 
1005     ret = (const TIFFField **)bsearch(&pkey, tif->tif_fields, tif->tif_nfields,
1006                                       sizeof(TIFFField *), tagCompare);
1007     return tif->tif_foundfield = (ret ? *ret : NULL);
1008 }
1009 
_TIFFFindFieldByName(TIFF * tif,const char * field_name,TIFFDataType dt)1010 static const TIFFField *_TIFFFindFieldByName(TIFF *tif, const char *field_name,
1011                                              TIFFDataType dt)
1012 {
1013     TIFFField key = {0, 0, 0, TIFF_NOTYPE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL};
1014     TIFFField *pkey = &key;
1015     const TIFFField **ret;
1016     if (tif->tif_foundfield &&
1017         streq(tif->tif_foundfield->field_name, field_name) &&
1018         (dt == TIFF_ANY || dt == tif->tif_foundfield->field_type))
1019         return (tif->tif_foundfield);
1020 
1021     /* If we are invoked with no field information, then just return. */
1022     if (!tif->tif_fields)
1023         return NULL;
1024 
1025     /* NB: use linear search since list is sorted by key#, not name */
1026 
1027     key.field_name = (char *)field_name;
1028     key.field_type = dt;
1029 
1030     ret =
1031         (const TIFFField **)td_lfind(&pkey, tif->tif_fields, &tif->tif_nfields,
1032                                      sizeof(TIFFField *), tagNameCompare);
1033 
1034     return tif->tif_foundfield = (ret ? *ret : NULL);
1035 }
1036 
TIFFFieldWithTag(TIFF * tif,uint32_t tag)1037 const TIFFField *TIFFFieldWithTag(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag)
1038 {
1039     const TIFFField *fip = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
1040     if (!fip)
1041     {
1042         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFFieldWithTag",
1043                       "Internal error, unknown tag 0x%x", (unsigned int)tag);
1044     }
1045     return (fip);
1046 }
1047 
TIFFFieldWithName(TIFF * tif,const char * field_name)1048 const TIFFField *TIFFFieldWithName(TIFF *tif, const char *field_name)
1049 {
1050     const TIFFField *fip = _TIFFFindFieldByName(tif, field_name, TIFF_ANY);
1051     if (!fip)
1052     {
1053         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFFieldWithName",
1054                       "Internal error, unknown tag %s", field_name);
1055     }
1056     return (fip);
1057 }
1058 
TIFFFieldTag(const TIFFField * fip)1059 uint32_t TIFFFieldTag(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_tag; }
1060 
TIFFFieldName(const TIFFField * fip)1061 const char *TIFFFieldName(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_name; }
1062 
TIFFFieldDataType(const TIFFField * fip)1063 TIFFDataType TIFFFieldDataType(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_type; }
1064 
TIFFFieldPassCount(const TIFFField * fip)1065 int TIFFFieldPassCount(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_passcount; }
1066 
TIFFFieldReadCount(const TIFFField * fip)1067 int TIFFFieldReadCount(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_readcount; }
1068 
TIFFFieldWriteCount(const TIFFField * fip)1069 int TIFFFieldWriteCount(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_writecount; }
1070 
TIFFFieldIsAnonymous(const TIFFField * fip)1071 int TIFFFieldIsAnonymous(const TIFFField *fip) { return fip->field_anonymous; }
1072 
_TIFFFindOrRegisterField(TIFF * tif,uint32_t tag,TIFFDataType dt)1073 const TIFFField *_TIFFFindOrRegisterField(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag,
1074                                           TIFFDataType dt)
1075 
1076 {
1077     const TIFFField *fld;
1078 
1079     fld = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, dt);
1080     if (fld == NULL)
1081     {
1082         fld = _TIFFCreateAnonField(tif, tag, dt);
1083         if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fld, 1))
1084             return NULL;
1085     }
1086 
1087     return fld;
1088 }
1089 
_TIFFCreateAnonField(TIFF * tif,uint32_t tag,TIFFDataType field_type)1090 TIFFField *_TIFFCreateAnonField(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag,
1091                                 TIFFDataType field_type)
1092 {
1093     TIFFField *fld;
1094     (void)tif;
1095 
1096     fld = (TIFFField *)_TIFFmallocExt(tif, sizeof(TIFFField));
1097     if (fld == NULL)
1098         return NULL;
1099     _TIFFmemset(fld, 0, sizeof(TIFFField));
1100 
1101     fld->field_tag = tag;
1102     fld->field_readcount = TIFF_VARIABLE2;
1103     fld->field_writecount = TIFF_VARIABLE2;
1104     fld->field_type = field_type;
1105     fld->field_anonymous =
1106         1; /* indicate that this is an anonymous / unknown tag */
1107     switch (field_type)
1108     {
1109         case TIFF_BYTE:
1110         case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
1111             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8;
1112             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8;
1113             break;
1114         case TIFF_ASCII:
1115             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_ASCII;
1116             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_ASCII;
1117             break;
1118         case TIFF_SHORT:
1119             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT16;
1120             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT16;
1121             break;
1122         case TIFF_LONG:
1123             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT32;
1124             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT32;
1125             break;
1126         case TIFF_RATIONAL:
1127         case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
1128         case TIFF_FLOAT:
1129             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_FLOAT;
1130             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_FLOAT;
1131             break;
1132         case TIFF_SBYTE:
1133             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT8;
1134             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT8;
1135             break;
1136         case TIFF_SSHORT:
1137             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT16;
1138             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT16;
1139             break;
1140         case TIFF_SLONG:
1141             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT32;
1142             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT32;
1143             break;
1144         case TIFF_DOUBLE:
1145             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_DOUBLE;
1146             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_DOUBLE;
1147             break;
1148         case TIFF_IFD:
1149         case TIFF_IFD8:
1150             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_IFD8;
1151             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_IFD8;
1152             break;
1153         case TIFF_LONG8:
1154             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT64;
1155             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT64;
1156             break;
1157         case TIFF_SLONG8:
1158             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT64;
1159             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT64;
1160             break;
1161         default:
1162             fld->set_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1163             fld->get_field_type = TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1164             break;
1165     }
1166     fld->field_bit = FIELD_CUSTOM;
1167     fld->field_oktochange = TRUE;
1168     fld->field_passcount = TRUE;
1169     fld->field_name = (char *)_TIFFmallocExt(tif, 32);
1170     if (fld->field_name == NULL)
1171     {
1172         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, fld);
1173         return NULL;
1174     }
1175     fld->field_subfields = NULL;
1176 
1177     /*
1178      * note that this name is a special sign to TIFFClose() and
1179      * _TIFFSetupFields() to free the field
1180      * Update:
1181      *   This special sign is replaced by fld->field_anonymous  flag.
1182      */
1183     (void)snprintf(fld->field_name, 32, "Tag %d", (int)tag);
1184 
1185     return fld;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /****************************************************************************
1189  *               O B S O L E T E D    I N T E R F A C E S
1190  *
1191  * Don't use this stuff in your applications, it may be removed in the future
1192  * libtiff versions.
1193  ****************************************************************************/
1194 
_TIFFSetGetType(TIFFDataType type,short count,unsigned char passcount)1195 static TIFFSetGetFieldType _TIFFSetGetType(TIFFDataType type, short count,
1196                                            unsigned char passcount)
1197 {
1198     if (type == TIFF_ASCII && count == TIFF_VARIABLE && passcount == 0)
1199         return TIFF_SETGET_ASCII;
1200 
1201     else if (count == 1 && passcount == 0)
1202     {
1203         switch (type)
1204         {
1205             case TIFF_BYTE:
1206             case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
1207                 return TIFF_SETGET_UINT8;
1208             case TIFF_ASCII:
1209                 return TIFF_SETGET_ASCII;
1210             case TIFF_SHORT:
1211                 return TIFF_SETGET_UINT16;
1212             case TIFF_LONG:
1213                 return TIFF_SETGET_UINT32;
1214             case TIFF_RATIONAL:
1215             case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
1216             case TIFF_FLOAT:
1217                 return TIFF_SETGET_FLOAT;
1218             case TIFF_SBYTE:
1219                 return TIFF_SETGET_SINT8;
1220             case TIFF_SSHORT:
1221                 return TIFF_SETGET_SINT16;
1222             case TIFF_SLONG:
1223                 return TIFF_SETGET_SINT32;
1224             case TIFF_DOUBLE:
1225                 return TIFF_SETGET_DOUBLE;
1226             case TIFF_IFD:
1227             case TIFF_IFD8:
1228                 return TIFF_SETGET_IFD8;
1229             case TIFF_LONG8:
1230                 return TIFF_SETGET_UINT64;
1231             case TIFF_SLONG8:
1232                 return TIFF_SETGET_SINT64;
1233             default:
1234                 return TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1235         }
1236     }
1237 
1238     else if (count >= 1 && passcount == 0)
1239     {
1240         switch (type)
1241         {
1242             case TIFF_BYTE:
1243             case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
1244                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT8;
1245             case TIFF_ASCII:
1246                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_ASCII;
1247             case TIFF_SHORT:
1248                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT16;
1249             case TIFF_LONG:
1250                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT32;
1251             case TIFF_RATIONAL:
1252             case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
1253             case TIFF_FLOAT:
1254                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_FLOAT;
1255             case TIFF_SBYTE:
1256                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT8;
1257             case TIFF_SSHORT:
1258                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT16;
1259             case TIFF_SLONG:
1260                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT32;
1261             case TIFF_DOUBLE:
1262                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_DOUBLE;
1263             case TIFF_IFD:
1264             case TIFF_IFD8:
1265                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_IFD8;
1266             case TIFF_LONG8:
1267                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_UINT64;
1268             case TIFF_SLONG8:
1269                 return TIFF_SETGET_C0_SINT64;
1270             default:
1271                 return TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1272         }
1273     }
1274 
1275     else if (count == TIFF_VARIABLE && passcount == 1)
1276     {
1277         switch (type)
1278         {
1279             case TIFF_BYTE:
1280             case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
1281                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT8;
1282             case TIFF_ASCII:
1283                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_ASCII;
1284             case TIFF_SHORT:
1285                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT16;
1286             case TIFF_LONG:
1287                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT32;
1288             case TIFF_RATIONAL:
1289             case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
1290             case TIFF_FLOAT:
1291                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_FLOAT;
1292             case TIFF_SBYTE:
1293                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT8;
1294             case TIFF_SSHORT:
1295                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT16;
1296             case TIFF_SLONG:
1297                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT32;
1298             case TIFF_DOUBLE:
1299                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_DOUBLE;
1300             case TIFF_IFD:
1301             case TIFF_IFD8:
1302                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_IFD8;
1303             case TIFF_LONG8:
1304                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_UINT64;
1305             case TIFF_SLONG8:
1306                 return TIFF_SETGET_C16_SINT64;
1307             default:
1308                 return TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1309         }
1310     }
1311 
1312     else if (count == TIFF_VARIABLE2 && passcount == 1)
1313     {
1314         switch (type)
1315         {
1316             case TIFF_BYTE:
1317             case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
1318                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8;
1319             case TIFF_ASCII:
1320                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_ASCII;
1321             case TIFF_SHORT:
1322                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT16;
1323             case TIFF_LONG:
1324                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT32;
1325             case TIFF_RATIONAL:
1326             case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
1327             case TIFF_FLOAT:
1328                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_FLOAT;
1329             case TIFF_SBYTE:
1330                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT8;
1331             case TIFF_SSHORT:
1332                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT16;
1333             case TIFF_SLONG:
1334                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT32;
1335             case TIFF_DOUBLE:
1336                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_DOUBLE;
1337             case TIFF_IFD:
1338             case TIFF_IFD8:
1339                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_IFD8;
1340             case TIFF_LONG8:
1341                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT64;
1342             case TIFF_SLONG8:
1343                 return TIFF_SETGET_C32_SINT64;
1344             default:
1345                 return TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1346         }
1347     }
1348 
1349     return TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED;
1350 }
1351 
TIFFMergeFieldInfo(TIFF * tif,const TIFFFieldInfo info[],uint32_t n)1352 int TIFFMergeFieldInfo(TIFF *tif, const TIFFFieldInfo info[], uint32_t n)
1353 {
1354     static const char module[] = "TIFFMergeFieldInfo";
1355     static const char reason[] = "for fields array";
1356     TIFFField *tp;
1357     size_t nfields;
1358     uint32_t i;
1359 
1360     if (tif->tif_nfieldscompat > 0)
1361     {
1362         tif->tif_fieldscompat = (TIFFFieldArray *)_TIFFCheckRealloc(
1363             tif, tif->tif_fieldscompat, tif->tif_nfieldscompat + 1,
1364             sizeof(TIFFFieldArray), reason);
1365     }
1366     else
1367     {
1368         tif->tif_fieldscompat = (TIFFFieldArray *)_TIFFCheckMalloc(
1369             tif, 1, sizeof(TIFFFieldArray), reason);
1370     }
1371     if (!tif->tif_fieldscompat)
1372     {
1373         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Failed to allocate fields array");
1374         return -1;
1375     }
1376     nfields = tif->tif_nfieldscompat++;
1377 
1378     tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].type = tfiatOther;
1379     tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].allocated_size = n;
1380     tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].count = n;
1381     tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].fields =
1382         (TIFFField *)_TIFFCheckMalloc(tif, n, sizeof(TIFFField), reason);
1383     if (!tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].fields)
1384     {
1385         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Failed to allocate fields array");
1386         return -1;
1387     }
1388 
1389     tp = tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].fields;
1390     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1391     {
1392         tp->field_tag = info[i].field_tag;
1393         tp->field_readcount = info[i].field_readcount;
1394         tp->field_writecount = info[i].field_writecount;
1395         tp->field_type = info[i].field_type;
1396         tp->field_anonymous = 0;
1397         tp->set_field_type =
1398             _TIFFSetGetType(info[i].field_type, info[i].field_readcount,
1399                             info[i].field_passcount);
1400         tp->get_field_type =
1401             _TIFFSetGetType(info[i].field_type, info[i].field_readcount,
1402                             info[i].field_passcount);
1403         tp->field_bit = info[i].field_bit;
1404         tp->field_oktochange = info[i].field_oktochange;
1405         tp->field_passcount = info[i].field_passcount;
1406         if (info[i].field_name == NULL)
1407         {
1408             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
1409                           "Field_name of %d.th allocation tag %d is NULL", i,
1410                           info[i].field_tag);
1411             return -1;
1412         }
1413         tp->field_name = info[i].field_name;
1414         tp->field_subfields = NULL;
1415         tp++;
1416     }
1417 
1418     if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, tif->tif_fieldscompat[nfields].fields, n))
1419     {
1420         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Setting up field info failed");
1421         return -1;
1422     }
1423 
1424     return 0;
1425 }
1426 
_TIFFCheckFieldIsValidForCodec(TIFF * tif,ttag_t tag)1427 int _TIFFCheckFieldIsValidForCodec(TIFF *tif, ttag_t tag)
1428 {
1429     /* Filter out non-codec specific tags */
1430     switch (tag)
1431     {
1432         /* Shared tags */
1433         case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
1434         /* JPEG tags */
1435         case TIFFTAG_JPEGTABLES:
1436         /* OJPEG tags */
1437         case TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET:
1438         case TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT:
1439         case TIFFTAG_JPEGQTABLES:
1440         case TIFFTAG_JPEGDCTABLES:
1441         case TIFFTAG_JPEGACTABLES:
1442         case TIFFTAG_JPEGPROC:
1443         case TIFFTAG_JPEGRESTARTINTERVAL:
1444         /* CCITT* */
1445         case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES:
1446         case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA:
1447         case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES:
1448         case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS:
1449         case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS:
1450         /* LERC */
1451         case TIFFTAG_LERC_PARAMETERS:
1452             break;
1453         default:
1454             return 1;
1455     }
1456     if (!TIFFIsCODECConfigured(tif->tif_dir.td_compression))
1457     {
1458         return 0;
1459     }
1460     /* Check if codec specific tags are allowed for the current
1461      * compression scheme (codec) */
1462     switch (tif->tif_dir.td_compression)
1463     {
1464         case COMPRESSION_LZW:
1465             if (tag == TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR)
1466                 return 1;
1467             break;
1468         case COMPRESSION_PACKBITS:
1469             /* No codec-specific tags */
1470             break;
1471         case COMPRESSION_THUNDERSCAN:
1472             /* No codec-specific tags */
1473             break;
1474         case COMPRESSION_NEXT:
1475             /* No codec-specific tags */
1476             break;
1477         case COMPRESSION_JPEG:
1478             if (tag == TIFFTAG_JPEGTABLES)
1479                 return 1;
1480             break;
1481         case COMPRESSION_OJPEG:
1482             switch (tag)
1483             {
1484                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET:
1485                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT:
1486                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGQTABLES:
1487                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGDCTABLES:
1488                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGACTABLES:
1489                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGPROC:
1490                 case TIFFTAG_JPEGRESTARTINTERVAL:
1491                     return 1;
1492             }
1493             break;
1494         case COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE:
1495         case COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
1496         case COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3:
1497         case COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4:
1498             switch (tag)
1499             {
1500                 case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES:
1501                 case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA:
1502                 case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES:
1503                     return 1;
1504                 case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS:
1505                     if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3)
1506                         return 1;
1507                     break;
1508                 case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS:
1509                     if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4)
1510                         return 1;
1511                     break;
1512             }
1513             break;
1514         case COMPRESSION_JBIG:
1515             /* No codec-specific tags */
1516             break;
1517         case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
1518         case COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE:
1519             if (tag == TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR)
1520                 return 1;
1521             break;
1522         case COMPRESSION_PIXARLOG:
1523             if (tag == TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR)
1524                 return 1;
1525             break;
1526         case COMPRESSION_SGILOG:
1527         case COMPRESSION_SGILOG24:
1528             /* No codec-specific tags */
1529             break;
1530         case COMPRESSION_LZMA:
1531             if (tag == TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR)
1532                 return 1;
1533             break;
1534         case COMPRESSION_ZSTD:
1535             if (tag == TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR)
1536                 return 1;
1537             break;
1538         case COMPRESSION_LERC:
1539             if (tag == TIFFTAG_LERC_PARAMETERS)
1540                 return 1;
1541             break;
1542     }
1543     return 0;
1544 }
1545