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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
3  * Copyright (c) Linux Test Project, 2017-2022
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef TST_FS_H__
7 #define TST_FS_H__
8 
9 /* man 2 statfs or kernel-source/include/linux/magic.h */
10 #define TST_BTRFS_MAGIC    0x9123683E
11 #define TST_NFS_MAGIC      0x6969
12 #define TST_RAMFS_MAGIC    0x858458f6
13 #define TST_TMPFS_MAGIC    0x01021994
14 #define TST_V9FS_MAGIC     0x01021997
15 #define TST_XFS_MAGIC      0x58465342
16 #define TST_EXT2_OLD_MAGIC 0xEF51
17 /* ext2, ext3, ext4 have the same magic number */
18 #define TST_EXT234_MAGIC   0xEF53
19 #define TST_MINIX_MAGIC    0x137F
20 #define TST_MINIX_MAGIC2   0x138F
21 #define TST_MINIX2_MAGIC   0x2468
22 #define TST_MINIX2_MAGIC2  0x2478
23 #define TST_MINIX3_MAGIC   0x4D5A
24 #define TST_UDF_MAGIC      0x15013346
25 #define TST_SYSV2_MAGIC    0x012FF7B6
26 #define TST_SYSV4_MAGIC    0x012FF7B5
27 #define TST_UFS_MAGIC      0x00011954
28 #define TST_UFS2_MAGIC     0x19540119
29 #define TST_F2FS_MAGIC     0xF2F52010
30 #define TST_NILFS_MAGIC    0x3434
31 #define TST_EXOFS_MAGIC    0x5DF5
32 #define TST_OVERLAYFS_MAGIC 0x794c7630
33 #define TST_FUSE_MAGIC     0x65735546
34 #define TST_VFAT_MAGIC     0x4d44 /* AKA MSDOS */
35 #define TST_EXFAT_MAGIC    0x2011BAB0UL
36 
37 enum tst_fill_access_pattern {
38 	TST_FILL_BLOCKS,
39 	TST_FILL_RANDOM
40 };
41 
42 enum {
43 	TST_BYTES = 1,
44 	TST_KB = 1024,
45 	TST_MB = 1048576,
46 	TST_GB = 1073741824,
47 };
48 
49 #define OVL_BASE_MNTPOINT        "mntpoint"
50 #define OVL_LOWER	OVL_BASE_MNTPOINT"/lower"
51 #define OVL_UPPER	OVL_BASE_MNTPOINT"/upper"
52 #define OVL_WORK	OVL_BASE_MNTPOINT"/work"
53 #define OVL_MNT		OVL_BASE_MNTPOINT"/ovl"
54 
55 /*
56  * @path: path is the pathname of any file within the mounted file system
57  * @mult: mult should be TST_KB, TST_MB or TST_GB
58  * the required free space is calculated by @size * @mult
59  */
60 int tst_fs_has_free_(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *path, unsigned int size,
61 		     unsigned int mult);
62 
63 /*
64  * Returns filesystem magick for a given path.
65  *
66  * The expected usage is:
67  *
68  *      if (tst_fs_type(cleanup, ".") == TST_NFS_MAGIC) {
69  *		tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup,
70  *		         "Test not supported on NFS filesystem");
71  *	}
72  *
73  * Or:
74  *
75  *	long type;
76  *
77  *	swtich ((type = tst_fs_type(cleanup, "."))) {
78  *	case TST_NFS_MAGIC:
79  *	case TST_TMPFS_MAGIC:
80  *	case TST_RAMFS_MAGIC:
81  *		tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup, "Test not supported on %s filesystem",
82  *		         tst_fs_type_name(type));
83  *	break;
84  *	}
85  */
86 long tst_fs_type_(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *path);
87 
88 /*
89  * Returns filesystem name given magic.
90  */
91 const char *tst_fs_type_name(long f_type);
92 
93 /*
94  * Try to get maximum number of hard links to a regular file inside the @dir.
95  *
96  * Note: This number depends on the filesystem @dir is on.
97  *
98  * The code uses link(2) to create hard links to a single file until it gets
99  * EMLINK or creates 65535 links.
100  *
101  * If limit is hit maximal number of hardlinks is returned and the @dir is
102  * filled with hardlinks in format "testfile%i" where i belongs to [0, limit)
103  * interval.
104  *
105  * If no limit is hit (succed to create 65535 without error) or if link()
106  * failed with ENOSPC or EDQUOT zero is returned previously created files are
107  * removed.
108  */
109 int tst_fs_fill_hardlinks_(void (*cleanup) (void), const char *dir);
110 
111 /*
112  * Try to get maximum number of subdirectories in directory.
113  *
114  * Note: This number depends on the filesystem @dir is on.
115  *
116  * The code uses mkdir(2) to create directories in @dir until it gets EMLINK
117  * or creates 65535 directories.
118  *
119  * If limit is hit the maximal number of subdirectories is returned and the
120  * @dir is filled with subdirectories in format "testdir%i" where i belongs to
121  * [0, limit - 2) interval (because each newly created dir has two links
122  * already the '.' and link from parent dir).
123  *
124  * If no limit is hit or mkdir() failed with ENOSPC or EDQUOT zero is returned
125  * previously created directories are removed.
126  *
127  */
128 int tst_fs_fill_subdirs_(void (*cleanup) (void), const char *dir);
129 
130 /*
131  * Checks if a given directory contains any entities,
132  * returns 1 if directory is empty, 0 otherwise
133  */
134 int tst_dir_is_empty_(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *name, int verbose);
135 
136 /*
137  * Search $PATH for prog_name and fills buf with absolute path if found.
138  *
139  * Returns -1 on failure, either command was not found or buffer was too small.
140  */
141 int tst_get_path(const char *prog_name, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
142 
143 /*
144  * Fill a file with specified pattern
145  * @fd: file descriptor
146  * @pattern: pattern
147  * @bs: block size
148  * @bcount: blocks count
149  */
150 int tst_fill_fd(int fd, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
151 
152 /*
153  * Preallocate space in open file. If fallocate() fails, falls back to
154  * using tst_fill_fd().
155  * @fd: file descriptor
156  * @bs: block size
157  * @bcount: blocks count
158  */
159 int tst_prealloc_size_fd(int fd, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
160 
161 /*
162  * Creates/ovewrites a file with specified pattern
163  * @path: path to file
164  * @pattern: pattern
165  * @bs: block size
166  * @bcount: blocks amount
167  */
168 int tst_fill_file(const char *path, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
169 
170 /*
171  * Creates file of specified size. Space will be only preallocated if possible.
172  * @path: path to file
173  * @bs: block size
174  * @bcount: blocks amount
175  */
176 int tst_prealloc_file(const char *path, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
177 
178 enum tst_fs_impl {
179 	TST_FS_UNSUPPORTED = 0,
180 	TST_FS_KERNEL = 1,
181 	TST_FS_FUSE = 2,
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  * Returns if filesystem is supported and if driver is in kernel or FUSE.
186  *
187  * @fs_type A filesystem name to check the support for.
188  */
189 enum tst_fs_impl tst_fs_is_supported(const char *fs_type);
190 
191 /*
192  * Returns NULL-terminated array of kernel-supported filesystems.
193  *
194  * @skiplist A NULL terminated array of filesystems to skip.
195  */
196 const char **tst_get_supported_fs_types(const char *const *skiplist);
197 
198 /*
199  * Returns 1 if filesystem is in skiplist 0 otherwise.
200  *
201  * @fs_type A filesystem type to lookup.
202  * @skiplist A NULL terminated array of filesystems to skip.
203  */
204 int tst_fs_in_skiplist(const char *fs_type, const char *const *skiplist);
205 
206 /*
207  * Creates and writes to files on given path until write fails with ENOSPC
208  */
209 void tst_fill_fs(const char *path, int verbose, enum tst_fill_access_pattern pattern);
210 
211 /*
212  * test if FIBMAP ioctl is supported
213  */
214 int tst_fibmap(const char *filename);
215 
216 #ifdef TST_TEST_H__
tst_fs_type(const char * path)217 static inline long tst_fs_type(const char *path)
218 {
219 	return tst_fs_type_(NULL, path);
220 }
221 
tst_fs_has_free(const char * path,unsigned int size,unsigned int mult)222 static inline int tst_fs_has_free(const char *path, unsigned int size,
223 				  unsigned int mult)
224 {
225 	return tst_fs_has_free_(NULL, path, size, mult);
226 }
227 
tst_fs_fill_hardlinks(const char * dir)228 static inline int tst_fs_fill_hardlinks(const char *dir)
229 {
230 	return tst_fs_fill_hardlinks_(NULL, dir);
231 }
232 
tst_fs_fill_subdirs(const char * dir)233 static inline int tst_fs_fill_subdirs(const char *dir)
234 {
235 	return tst_fs_fill_subdirs_(NULL, dir);
236 }
237 
tst_dir_is_empty(const char * name,int verbose)238 static inline int tst_dir_is_empty(const char *name, int verbose)
239 {
240 	return tst_dir_is_empty_(NULL, name, verbose);
241 }
242 #else
tst_fs_type(void (* cleanup)(void),const char * path)243 static inline long tst_fs_type(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *path)
244 {
245 	return tst_fs_type_(cleanup, path);
246 }
247 
tst_fs_has_free(void (* cleanup)(void),const char * path,unsigned int size,unsigned int mult)248 static inline int tst_fs_has_free(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *path,
249 				  unsigned int size, unsigned int mult)
250 {
251 	return tst_fs_has_free_(cleanup, path, size, mult);
252 }
253 
tst_fs_fill_hardlinks(void (* cleanup)(void),const char * dir)254 static inline int tst_fs_fill_hardlinks(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *dir)
255 {
256 	return tst_fs_fill_hardlinks_(cleanup, dir);
257 }
258 
tst_fs_fill_subdirs(void (* cleanup)(void),const char * dir)259 static inline int tst_fs_fill_subdirs(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *dir)
260 {
261 	return tst_fs_fill_subdirs_(cleanup, dir);
262 }
263 
tst_dir_is_empty(void (* cleanup)(void),const char * name,int verbose)264 static inline int tst_dir_is_empty(void (*cleanup)(void), const char *name, int verbose)
265 {
266 	return tst_dir_is_empty_(cleanup, name, verbose);
267 }
268 #endif
269 
270 #endif	/* TST_FS_H__ */
271