1 // Copyright 2012-2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT 2 // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at 3 // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. 4 // 5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or 6 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license 7 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your 8 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed 9 // except according to those terms. 10 11 //! Iterators which split strings on Grapheme Cluster, Word or Sentence boundaries, according 12 //! to the [Unicode Standard Annex #29](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/) rules. 13 //! 14 //! ```rust 15 //! extern crate unicode_segmentation; 16 //! 17 //! use unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 18 //! 19 //! fn main() { 20 //! let s = "a̐éö̲\r\n"; 21 //! let g = UnicodeSegmentation::graphemes(s, true).collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 22 //! let b: &[_] = &["a̐", "é", "ö̲", "\r\n"]; 23 //! assert_eq!(g, b); 24 //! 25 //! let s = "The quick (\"brown\") fox can't jump 32.3 feet, right?"; 26 //! let w = s.unicode_words().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 27 //! let b: &[_] = &["The", "quick", "brown", "fox", "can't", "jump", "32.3", "feet", "right"]; 28 //! assert_eq!(w, b); 29 //! 30 //! let s = "The quick (\"brown\") fox"; 31 //! let w = s.split_word_bounds().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 32 //! let b: &[_] = &["The", " ", "quick", " ", "(", "\"", "brown", "\"", ")", " ", "fox"]; 33 //! assert_eq!(w, b); 34 //! } 35 //! ``` 36 //! 37 //! # no_std 38 //! 39 //! unicode-segmentation does not depend on libstd, so it can be used in crates 40 //! with the `#![no_std]` attribute. 41 //! 42 //! # crates.io 43 //! 44 //! You can use this package in your project by adding the following 45 //! to your `Cargo.toml`: 46 //! 47 //! ```toml 48 //! [dependencies] 49 //! unicode-segmentation = "1.9.0" 50 //! ``` 51 52 #![deny(missing_docs, unsafe_code)] 53 #![doc( 54 html_logo_url = "https://unicode-rs.github.io/unicode-rs_sm.png", 55 html_favicon_url = "https://unicode-rs.github.io/unicode-rs_sm.png" 56 )] 57 #![no_std] 58 59 // ANDROID: Always import std to enable building as a dylib 60 #[macro_use] 61 extern crate std; 62 63 #[cfg(test)] 64 #[macro_use] 65 extern crate quickcheck; 66 67 pub use grapheme::{GraphemeCursor, GraphemeIncomplete}; 68 pub use grapheme::{GraphemeIndices, Graphemes}; 69 pub use sentence::{USentenceBoundIndices, USentenceBounds, UnicodeSentences}; 70 pub use tables::UNICODE_VERSION; 71 pub use word::{UWordBoundIndices, UWordBounds, UnicodeWordIndices, UnicodeWords}; 72 73 mod grapheme; 74 #[rustfmt::skip] 75 mod tables; 76 mod sentence; 77 mod word; 78 79 #[cfg(test)] 80 mod test; 81 #[cfg(test)] 82 mod testdata; 83 84 /// Methods for segmenting strings according to 85 /// [Unicode Standard Annex #29](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/). 86 pub trait UnicodeSegmentation { 87 /// Returns an iterator over the [grapheme clusters][graphemes] of `self`. 88 /// 89 /// [graphemes]: http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Grapheme_Cluster_Boundaries 90 /// 91 /// If `is_extended` is true, the iterator is over the 92 /// *extended grapheme clusters*; 93 /// otherwise, the iterator is over the *legacy grapheme clusters*. 94 /// [UAX#29](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Grapheme_Cluster_Boundaries) 95 /// recommends extended grapheme cluster boundaries for general processing. 96 /// 97 /// # Examples 98 /// 99 /// ``` 100 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 101 /// let gr1 = UnicodeSegmentation::graphemes("a\u{310}e\u{301}o\u{308}\u{332}", true) 102 /// .collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 103 /// let b: &[_] = &["a\u{310}", "e\u{301}", "o\u{308}\u{332}"]; 104 /// 105 /// assert_eq!(&gr1[..], b); 106 /// 107 /// let gr2 = UnicodeSegmentation::graphemes("a\r\nb", true).collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 108 /// let b: &[_] = &["a", "\r\n", "b", "", ""]; 109 /// 110 /// assert_eq!(&gr2[..], b); 111 /// ``` graphemes<'a>(&'a self, is_extended: bool) -> Graphemes<'a>112 fn graphemes<'a>(&'a self, is_extended: bool) -> Graphemes<'a>; 113 114 /// Returns an iterator over the grapheme clusters of `self` and their 115 /// byte offsets. See `graphemes()` for more information. 116 /// 117 /// # Examples 118 /// 119 /// ``` 120 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 121 /// let gr_inds = UnicodeSegmentation::grapheme_indices("a̐éö̲\r\n", true) 122 /// .collect::<Vec<(usize, &str)>>(); 123 /// let b: &[_] = &[(0, "a̐"), (3, "é"), (6, "ö̲"), (11, "\r\n")]; 124 /// 125 /// assert_eq!(&gr_inds[..], b); 126 /// ``` grapheme_indices<'a>(&'a self, is_extended: bool) -> GraphemeIndices<'a>127 fn grapheme_indices<'a>(&'a self, is_extended: bool) -> GraphemeIndices<'a>; 128 129 /// Returns an iterator over the words of `self`, separated on 130 /// [UAX#29 word boundaries](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Word_Boundaries). 131 /// 132 /// Here, "words" are just those substrings which, after splitting on 133 /// UAX#29 word boundaries, contain any alphanumeric characters. That is, the 134 /// substring must contain at least one character with the 135 /// [Alphabetic](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#Alphabetic) 136 /// property, or with 137 /// [General_Category=Number](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#General_Category_Values). 138 /// 139 /// # Example 140 /// 141 /// ``` 142 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 143 /// let uws = "The quick (\"brown\") fox can't jump 32.3 feet, right?"; 144 /// let uw1 = uws.unicode_words().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 145 /// let b: &[_] = &["The", "quick", "brown", "fox", "can't", "jump", "32.3", "feet", "right"]; 146 /// 147 /// assert_eq!(&uw1[..], b); 148 /// ``` unicode_words<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeWords<'a>149 fn unicode_words<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeWords<'a>; 150 151 /// Returns an iterator over the words of `self`, separated on 152 /// [UAX#29 word boundaries](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Word_Boundaries), and their 153 /// offsets. 154 /// 155 /// Here, "words" are just those substrings which, after splitting on 156 /// UAX#29 word boundaries, contain any alphanumeric characters. That is, the 157 /// substring must contain at least one character with the 158 /// [Alphabetic](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#Alphabetic) 159 /// property, or with 160 /// [General_Category=Number](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#General_Category_Values). 161 /// 162 /// # Example 163 /// 164 /// ``` 165 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 166 /// let uwis = "The quick (\"brown\") fox can't jump 32.3 feet, right?"; 167 /// let uwi1 = uwis.unicode_word_indices().collect::<Vec<(usize, &str)>>(); 168 /// let b: &[_] = &[(0, "The"), (4, "quick"), (12, "brown"), (20, "fox"), (24, "can't"), 169 /// (30, "jump"), (35, "32.3"), (40, "feet"), (46, "right")]; 170 /// 171 /// assert_eq!(&uwi1[..], b); 172 /// ``` unicode_word_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeWordIndices<'a>173 fn unicode_word_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeWordIndices<'a>; 174 175 /// Returns an iterator over substrings of `self` separated on 176 /// [UAX#29 word boundaries](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Word_Boundaries). 177 /// 178 /// The concatenation of the substrings returned by this function is just the original string. 179 /// 180 /// # Example 181 /// 182 /// ``` 183 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 184 /// let swu1 = "The quick (\"brown\") fox".split_word_bounds().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 185 /// let b: &[_] = &["The", " ", "quick", " ", "(", "\"", "brown", "\"", ")", " ", "fox"]; 186 /// 187 /// assert_eq!(&swu1[..], b); 188 /// ``` split_word_bounds<'a>(&'a self) -> UWordBounds<'a>189 fn split_word_bounds<'a>(&'a self) -> UWordBounds<'a>; 190 191 /// Returns an iterator over substrings of `self`, split on UAX#29 word boundaries, 192 /// and their offsets. See `split_word_bounds()` for more information. 193 /// 194 /// # Example 195 /// 196 /// ``` 197 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 198 /// let swi1 = "Brr, it's 29.3°F!".split_word_bound_indices().collect::<Vec<(usize, &str)>>(); 199 /// let b: &[_] = &[(0, "Brr"), (3, ","), (4, " "), (5, "it's"), (9, " "), (10, "29.3"), 200 /// (14, "°"), (16, "F"), (17, "!")]; 201 /// 202 /// assert_eq!(&swi1[..], b); 203 /// ``` split_word_bound_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> UWordBoundIndices<'a>204 fn split_word_bound_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> UWordBoundIndices<'a>; 205 206 /// Returns an iterator over substrings of `self` separated on 207 /// [UAX#29 sentence boundaries](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Sentence_Boundaries). 208 /// 209 /// Here, "sentences" are just those substrings which, after splitting on 210 /// UAX#29 sentence boundaries, contain any alphanumeric characters. That is, the 211 /// substring must contain at least one character with the 212 /// [Alphabetic](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#Alphabetic) 213 /// property, or with 214 /// [General_Category=Number](http://unicode.org/reports/tr44/#General_Category_Values). 215 /// 216 /// # Example 217 /// 218 /// ``` 219 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 220 /// let uss = "Mr. Fox jumped. [...] The dog was too lazy."; 221 /// let us1 = uss.unicode_sentences().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 222 /// let b: &[_] = &["Mr. ", "Fox jumped. ", "The dog was too lazy."]; 223 /// 224 /// assert_eq!(&us1[..], b); 225 /// ``` unicode_sentences<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeSentences<'a>226 fn unicode_sentences<'a>(&'a self) -> UnicodeSentences<'a>; 227 228 /// Returns an iterator over substrings of `self` separated on 229 /// [UAX#29 sentence boundaries](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Sentence_Boundaries). 230 /// 231 /// The concatenation of the substrings returned by this function is just the original string. 232 /// 233 /// # Example 234 /// 235 /// ``` 236 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 237 /// let ssbs = "Mr. Fox jumped. [...] The dog was too lazy."; 238 /// let ssb1 = ssbs.split_sentence_bounds().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); 239 /// let b: &[_] = &["Mr. ", "Fox jumped. ", "[...] ", "The dog was too lazy."]; 240 /// 241 /// assert_eq!(&ssb1[..], b); 242 /// ``` split_sentence_bounds<'a>(&'a self) -> USentenceBounds<'a>243 fn split_sentence_bounds<'a>(&'a self) -> USentenceBounds<'a>; 244 245 /// Returns an iterator over substrings of `self`, split on UAX#29 sentence boundaries, 246 /// and their offsets. See `split_sentence_bounds()` for more information. 247 /// 248 /// # Example 249 /// 250 /// ``` 251 /// # use self::unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation; 252 /// let ssis = "Mr. Fox jumped. [...] The dog was too lazy."; 253 /// let ssi1 = ssis.split_sentence_bound_indices().collect::<Vec<(usize, &str)>>(); 254 /// let b: &[_] = &[(0, "Mr. "), (4, "Fox jumped. "), (16, "[...] "), 255 /// (22, "The dog was too lazy.")]; 256 /// 257 /// assert_eq!(&ssi1[..], b); 258 /// ``` split_sentence_bound_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> USentenceBoundIndices<'a>259 fn split_sentence_bound_indices<'a>(&'a self) -> USentenceBoundIndices<'a>; 260 } 261 262 impl UnicodeSegmentation for str { 263 #[inline] graphemes(&self, is_extended: bool) -> Graphemes264 fn graphemes(&self, is_extended: bool) -> Graphemes { 265 grapheme::new_graphemes(self, is_extended) 266 } 267 268 #[inline] grapheme_indices(&self, is_extended: bool) -> GraphemeIndices269 fn grapheme_indices(&self, is_extended: bool) -> GraphemeIndices { 270 grapheme::new_grapheme_indices(self, is_extended) 271 } 272 273 #[inline] unicode_words(&self) -> UnicodeWords274 fn unicode_words(&self) -> UnicodeWords { 275 word::new_unicode_words(self) 276 } 277 278 #[inline] unicode_word_indices(&self) -> UnicodeWordIndices279 fn unicode_word_indices(&self) -> UnicodeWordIndices { 280 word::new_unicode_word_indices(self) 281 } 282 283 #[inline] split_word_bounds(&self) -> UWordBounds284 fn split_word_bounds(&self) -> UWordBounds { 285 word::new_word_bounds(self) 286 } 287 288 #[inline] split_word_bound_indices(&self) -> UWordBoundIndices289 fn split_word_bound_indices(&self) -> UWordBoundIndices { 290 word::new_word_bound_indices(self) 291 } 292 293 #[inline] unicode_sentences(&self) -> UnicodeSentences294 fn unicode_sentences(&self) -> UnicodeSentences { 295 sentence::new_unicode_sentences(self) 296 } 297 298 #[inline] split_sentence_bounds(&self) -> USentenceBounds299 fn split_sentence_bounds(&self) -> USentenceBounds { 300 sentence::new_sentence_bounds(self) 301 } 302 303 #[inline] split_sentence_bound_indices(&self) -> USentenceBoundIndices304 fn split_sentence_bound_indices(&self) -> USentenceBoundIndices { 305 sentence::new_sentence_bound_indices(self) 306 } 307 } 308