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1 /* Copyright 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
2 
3 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 
7     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 
9 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 limitations under the License.
14 ==============================================================================*/
15 #ifndef TENSORFLOW_LITE_PROFILING_PROFILE_BUFFER_H_
16 #define TENSORFLOW_LITE_PROFILING_PROFILE_BUFFER_H_
17 
18 #include <cstddef>
19 #include <cstdint>
20 #include <cstdio>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <utility>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 #include "tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h"
26 #include "tensorflow/lite/profiling/memory_info.h"
27 #include "tensorflow/lite/profiling/time.h"
28 
29 namespace tflite {
30 namespace profiling {
31 
32 constexpr uint32_t kInvalidEventHandle = static_cast<uint32_t>(~0) - 1;
33 
34 // A profiling event.
35 struct ProfileEvent {
36   // Describes the type of event.
37   // The event_metadata field may contain additional data for interpreting
38   // the event.
39   using EventType = tflite::Profiler::EventType;
40 
41   // Label of the event. This usually describes the event.
42   std::string tag;
43   // Timestamp in microseconds when the event began.
44   uint64_t begin_timestamp_us;
45   // Event processing time in microseconds.
46   uint64_t elapsed_time;
47 
48   // The memory usage when the event begins.
49   memory::MemoryUsage begin_mem_usage;
50   // The memory usage when the event ends.
51   memory::MemoryUsage end_mem_usage;
52 
53   // The field containing the type of event. This must be one of the event types
54   // in EventType.
55   EventType event_type;
56   // Meta data associated w/ the event.
57   int64_t event_metadata;
58   // Note: if this is an OPERATOR_INVOKE_EVENT, 'extra_event_metadata' will
59   // represent the index of the subgraph that this event comes from.
60   int64_t extra_event_metadata;
61 };
62 
63 // A buffer of profile events. In general, the buffer works like a ring buffer.
64 // However, when 'allow_dynamic_expansion' is set, a unlimitted number of buffer
65 // entries is allowed and more profiling overhead could occur.
66 // This class is *not thread safe*.
67 class ProfileBuffer {
68  public:
69   ProfileBuffer(uint32_t max_num_entries, bool enabled,
70                 bool allow_dynamic_expansion = false)
enabled_(enabled)71       : enabled_(enabled),
72         current_index_(0),
73         event_buffer_(max_num_entries),
74         allow_dynamic_expansion_(allow_dynamic_expansion) {}
75 
76   // Adds an event to the buffer with begin timestamp set to the current
77   // timestamp. Returns a handle to event that can be used to call EndEvent. If
78   // buffer is disabled this has no affect.
79   // The tag of the event should remain valid till the buffer is valid.
BeginEvent(const char * tag,ProfileEvent::EventType event_type,int64_t event_metadata1,int64_t event_metadata2)80   uint32_t BeginEvent(const char* tag, ProfileEvent::EventType event_type,
81                       int64_t event_metadata1, int64_t event_metadata2) {
82     if (!enabled_) {
83       return kInvalidEventHandle;
84     }
85     uint64_t timestamp = time::NowMicros();
86     const auto next_index = GetNextEntryIndex();
87     if (next_index.second) {
88       return next_index.first;
89     }
90     const int index = next_index.first;
91     event_buffer_[index].tag = tag;
92     event_buffer_[index].event_type = event_type;
93     event_buffer_[index].event_metadata = event_metadata1;
94     event_buffer_[index].extra_event_metadata = event_metadata2;
95     event_buffer_[index].begin_timestamp_us = timestamp;
96     event_buffer_[index].elapsed_time = 0;
97     if (event_type != Profiler::EventType::OPERATOR_INVOKE_EVENT) {
98       event_buffer_[index].begin_mem_usage = memory::GetMemoryUsage();
99     }
100     current_index_++;
101     return index;
102   }
103 
104   // Sets the enabled state of buffer to |enabled|
SetEnabled(bool enabled)105   void SetEnabled(bool enabled) { enabled_ = enabled; }
106 
107   // Sets the end timestamp for event for the handle to current time.
108   // If the buffer is disabled or previous event has been overwritten this
109   // operation has not effect.
110   void EndEvent(uint32_t event_handle, const int64_t* event_metadata1 = nullptr,
111                 const int64_t* event_metadata2 = nullptr) {
112     if (!enabled_ || event_handle == kInvalidEventHandle ||
113         event_handle > current_index_) {
114       return;
115     }
116     const uint32_t max_size = event_buffer_.size();
117     if (current_index_ > (max_size + event_handle)) {
118       // Ignore, buffer has already overflowed.
119       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Dropping ProfileBuffer event.\n");
120       return;
121     }
122 
123     int event_index = event_handle % max_size;
124     event_buffer_[event_index].elapsed_time =
125         time::NowMicros() - event_buffer_[event_index].begin_timestamp_us;
126     if (event_buffer_[event_index].event_type !=
127         Profiler::EventType::OPERATOR_INVOKE_EVENT) {
128       event_buffer_[event_index].end_mem_usage = memory::GetMemoryUsage();
129     }
130     if (event_metadata1) {
131       event_buffer_[event_index].event_metadata = *event_metadata1;
132     }
133     if (event_metadata2) {
134       event_buffer_[event_index].extra_event_metadata = *event_metadata2;
135     }
136   }
137 
AddEvent(const char * tag,ProfileEvent::EventType event_type,uint64_t elapsed_time,int64_t event_metadata1,int64_t event_metadata2)138   void AddEvent(const char* tag, ProfileEvent::EventType event_type,
139                 uint64_t elapsed_time, int64_t event_metadata1,
140                 int64_t event_metadata2) {
141     if (!enabled_) {
142       return;
143     }
144     const auto next_index = GetNextEntryIndex();
145     if (next_index.second) {
146       return;
147     }
148     const int index = next_index.first;
149     event_buffer_[index].tag = tag;
150     event_buffer_[index].event_type = event_type;
151     event_buffer_[index].event_metadata = event_metadata1;
152     event_buffer_[index].extra_event_metadata = event_metadata2;
153     event_buffer_[index].begin_timestamp_us = 0;
154     event_buffer_[index].elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
155     current_index_++;
156   }
157 
158   // Returns the size of the buffer.
Size()159   size_t Size() const {
160     return (current_index_ >= event_buffer_.size()) ? event_buffer_.size()
161                                                     : current_index_;
162   }
163 
164   // Resets the buffer.
Reset()165   void Reset() {
166     enabled_ = false;
167     current_index_ = 0;
168   }
169 
170   // Returns the profile event at the given index. If the index is invalid a
171   // nullptr is returned. The return event may get overwritten if more events
172   // are added to buffer.
At(size_t index)173   const struct ProfileEvent* At(size_t index) const {
174     size_t size = Size();
175     if (index >= size) {
176       return nullptr;
177     }
178     const uint32_t max_size = event_buffer_.size();
179     uint32_t start =
180         (current_index_ > max_size) ? current_index_ % max_size : max_size;
181     index = (index + start) % max_size;
182     return &event_buffer_[index];
183   }
184 
185  private:
186   // Returns a pair of values. The 1st element refers to the next buffer id,
187   // the 2nd element refers to whether the buffer reaches its allowed capacity.
GetNextEntryIndex()188   std::pair<int, bool> GetNextEntryIndex() {
189     int index = current_index_ % event_buffer_.size();
190     if (current_index_ == 0 || index != 0) {
191       return std::make_pair(index, false);
192     }
193 
194     // Current buffer is full
195     if (!allow_dynamic_expansion_) {
196       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Dropping ProfileBuffer event.\n");
197       return std::make_pair(current_index_, true);
198     } else {
199       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Doubling internal profiling buffer.\n");
200       event_buffer_.resize(current_index_ * 2);
201       return std::make_pair(current_index_, false);
202     }
203   }
204 
205   bool enabled_;
206   uint32_t current_index_;
207   std::vector<ProfileEvent> event_buffer_;
208   const bool allow_dynamic_expansion_;
209 };
210 
211 }  // namespace profiling
212 }  // namespace tflite
213 
214 #endif  // TENSORFLOW_LITE_PROFILING_PROFILE_BUFFER_H_
215