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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkSwizzler_DEFINED
9 #define SkSwizzler_DEFINED
10 
11 #include "include/codec/SkCodec.h"
12 #include "include/core/SkColor.h"
13 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
14 #include "src/codec/SkSampler.h"
15 
16 #include <cstddef>
17 #include <cstdint>
18 #include <memory>
19 
20 struct SkEncodedInfo;
21 struct SkIRect;
22 struct SkImageInfo;
23 
24 class SkSwizzler : public SkSampler {
25 public:
26     /**
27      *  Create a new SkSwizzler.
28      *  @param encodedInfo Description of the format of the encoded data.
29      *  @param ctable Unowned pointer to an array of up to 256 colors for an
30      *                index source.
31      *  @param dstInfo Describes the destination.
32      *  @param options Contains partial scanline information and whether the dst is zero-
33      *                 initialized.
34      *  @param frame   Is non-NULL if the source pixels are part of an image
35      *                 frame that is a subset of the full image.
36      *
37      *  Note that a deeper discussion of partial scanline subsets and image frame
38      *  subsets is below.  Currently, we do not support both simultaneously.  If
39      *  options->fSubset is non-NULL, frame must be NULL.
40      *
41      *  @return A new SkSwizzler or nullptr on failure.
42      */
43     static std::unique_ptr<SkSwizzler> Make(const SkEncodedInfo& encodedInfo,
44             const SkPMColor* ctable, const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, const SkCodec::Options&,
45             const SkIRect* frame = nullptr);
46 
47     /**
48      *  Create a simplified swizzler that does not need to do format conversion. The swizzler
49      *  only needs to sample and/or subset.
50      *
51      *  @param srcBPP Bytes per pixel of the source.
52      *  @param dstInfo Describes the destination.
53      *  @param options Contains partial scanline information and whether the dst is zero-
54      *                 initialized.
55      *  @return A new SkSwizzler or nullptr on failure.
56      */
57     static std::unique_ptr<SkSwizzler> MakeSimple(int srcBPP, const SkImageInfo& dstInfo,
58                                                   const SkCodec::Options&);
59 
60     /**
61      *  Swizzle a line. Generally this will be called height times, once
62      *  for each row of source.
63      *  By allowing the caller to pass in the dst pointer, we give the caller
64      *  flexibility to use the swizzler even when the encoded data does not
65      *  store the rows in order.  This also improves usability for scaled and
66      *  subset decodes.
67      *  @param dst Where we write the output.
68      *  @param src The next row of the source data.
69      */
70     void swizzle(void* dst, const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src);
71 
fillWidth()72     int fillWidth() const override {
73         return fAllocatedWidth;
74     }
75 
76     /**
77      *  If fSampleX > 1, the swizzler is sampling every fSampleX'th pixel and
78      *  discarding the rest.
79      *
80      *  This getter is currently used by SkBmpStandardCodec for Bmp-in-Ico decodes.
81      *  Ideally, the subclasses of SkCodec would have no knowledge of sampling, but
82      *  this allows us to apply a transparency mask to pixels after swizzling.
83      */
sampleX()84     int sampleX() const { return fSampleX; }
85 
86     /**
87      *  Returns the actual number of pixels written to destination memory, taking
88      *  scaling, subsetting, and partial frames into account.
89      */
swizzleWidth()90     int swizzleWidth() const { return fSwizzleWidth; }
91 
92     /**
93      *  Returns the byte offset at which we write to destination memory, taking
94      *  scaling, subsetting, and partial frames into account.
95      */
swizzleOffsetBytes()96     size_t swizzleOffsetBytes() const { return fDstOffsetBytes; }
97 
98 private:
99 
100     /**
101      *  Method for converting raw data to Skia pixels.
102      *  @param dstRow Row in which to write the resulting pixels.
103      *  @param src Row of src data, in format specified by SrcConfig
104      *  @param dstWidth Width in pixels of the destination
105      *  @param bpp if bitsPerPixel % 8 == 0, deltaSrc is bytesPerPixel
106      *             else, deltaSrc is bitsPerPixel
107      *  @param deltaSrc bpp * sampleX
108      *  @param ctable Colors (used for kIndex source).
109      *  @param offset The offset before the first pixel to sample.
110                         Is in bytes or bits based on what deltaSrc is in.
111      */
112     typedef void (*RowProc)(void* SK_RESTRICT dstRow,
113                             const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src,
114                             int dstWidth, int bpp, int deltaSrc, int offset,
115                             const SkPMColor ctable[]);
116 
117     template <RowProc Proc>
118     static void SkipLeading8888ZerosThen(void* SK_RESTRICT dstRow,
119                                          const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src,
120                                          int dstWidth, int bpp, int deltaSrc, int offset,
121                                          const SkPMColor ctable[]);
122 
123     template <RowProc Proc>
124     static void SkipLeadingGrayAlphaZerosThen(void* dst, const uint8_t* src, int width, int bpp,
125                                               int deltaSrc, int offset, const SkPMColor ctable[]);
126 
127     // May be NULL.  We have not implemented optimized functions for all supported transforms.
128     const RowProc       fFastProc;
129     // Always non-NULL.  Supports sampling.
130     const RowProc       fSlowProc;
131     // The actual RowProc we are using.  This depends on if fFastProc is non-NULL and
132     // whether or not we are sampling.
133     RowProc             fActualProc;
134 
135     const SkPMColor*    fColorTable;      // Unowned pointer
136 
137     // Subset Swizzles
138     // There are two types of subset swizzles that we support.  We do not
139     // support both at the same time.
140     // TODO: If we want to support partial scanlines for gifs (which may
141     //       use frame subsets), we will need to support both subsetting
142     //       modes at the same time.
143     // (1) Partial Scanlines
144     //         The client only wants to write a subset of the source pixels
145     //         to the destination.  This subset is specified to CreateSwizzler
146     //         using options->fSubset.  We will store subset information in
147     //         the following fields.
148     //
149     //         fSrcOffset:      The starting pixel of the source.
150     //         fSrcOffsetUnits: Derived from fSrcOffset with two key
151     //                          differences:
152     //                          (1) This takes the size of source pixels into
153     //                          account by multiplying by fSrcBPP.  This may
154     //                          be measured in bits or bytes depending on
155     //                          which is natural for the SrcConfig.
156     //                          (2) If we are sampling, this will be larger
157     //                          than fSrcOffset * fSrcBPP, since sampling
158     //                          implies that we will skip some pixels.
159     //         fDstOffset:      Will be zero.  There is no destination offset
160     //                          for this type of subset.
161     //         fDstOffsetBytes: Will be zero.
162     //         fSrcWidth:       The width of the desired subset of source
163     //                          pixels, before any sampling is performed.
164     //         fDstWidth:       Will be equal to fSrcWidth, since this is also
165     //                          calculated before any sampling is performed.
166     //                          For this type of subset, the destination width
167     //                          matches the desired subset of the source.
168     //         fSwizzleWidth:   The actual number of pixels that will be
169     //                          written by the RowProc.  This is a scaled
170     //                          version of fSrcWidth/fDstWidth.
171     //         fAllocatedWidth: Will be equal to fSwizzleWidth.  For this type
172     //                          of subset, the number of pixels written is the
173     //                          same as the actual width of the destination.
174     // (2) Frame Subset
175     //         The client will decode the entire width of the source into a
176     //         subset of destination memory.  This subset is specified to
177     //         CreateSwizzler in the "frame" parameter.  We store subset
178     //         information in the following fields.
179     //
180     //         fSrcOffset:      Will be zero.  The starting pixel of the source.
181     //         fSrcOffsetUnits: Will only be non-zero if we are sampling,
182     //                          since sampling implies that we will skip some
183     //                          pixels.  Note that this is measured in bits
184     //                          or bytes depending on which is natural for
185     //                          SrcConfig.
186     //         fDstOffset:      First pixel to write in destination.
187     //         fDstOffsetBytes: fDstOffset * fDstBPP.
188     //         fSrcWidth:       The entire width of the source pixels, before
189     //                          any sampling is performed.
190     //         fDstWidth:       The entire width of the destination memory,
191     //                          before any sampling is performed.
192     //         fSwizzleWidth:   The actual number of pixels that will be
193     //                          written by the RowProc.  This is a scaled
194     //                          version of fSrcWidth.
195     //         fAllocatedWidth: The actual number of pixels in destination
196     //                          memory.  This is a scaled version of
197     //                          fDstWidth.
198     //
199     // If we are not subsetting, these fields are more straightforward.
200     //         fSrcOffset = fDstOffet = fDstOffsetBytes = 0
201     //         fSrcOffsetUnits may be non-zero (we will skip the first few pixels when sampling)
202     //         fSrcWidth = fDstWidth = Full original width
203     //         fSwizzleWidth = fAllcoatedWidth = Scaled width (if we are sampling)
204     const int           fSrcOffset;
205     const int           fDstOffset;
206     int                 fSrcOffsetUnits;
207     int                 fDstOffsetBytes;
208     const int           fSrcWidth;
209     const int           fDstWidth;
210     int                 fSwizzleWidth;
211     int                 fAllocatedWidth;
212 
213     int                 fSampleX;         // Step between X samples
214     const int           fSrcBPP;          // Bits/bytes per pixel for the SrcConfig
215                                           // if bitsPerPixel % 8 == 0
216                                           //     fBPP is bytesPerPixel
217                                           // else
218                                           //     fBPP is bitsPerPixel
219     const int           fDstBPP;          // Bytes per pixel for the destination color type
220 
221     SkSwizzler(RowProc fastProc, RowProc proc, const SkPMColor* ctable, int srcOffset,
222             int srcWidth, int dstOffset, int dstWidth, int srcBPP, int dstBPP);
223     static std::unique_ptr<SkSwizzler> Make(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, RowProc fastProc,
224             RowProc proc, const SkPMColor* ctable, int srcBPP, int dstBPP,
225             const SkCodec::Options& options, const SkIRect* frame);
226 
227     int onSetSampleX(int) override;
228 
229 };
230 #endif // SkSwizzler_DEFINED
231