• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 //===-- llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h - Target Information --------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the TargetMachine and LLVMTargetMachine classes.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_TARGET_TARGETMACHINE_H
14 #define LLVM_TARGET_TARGETMACHINE_H
15 
16 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
19 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
21 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
22 #include <string>
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25 
26 class Function;
27 class GlobalValue;
28 class MachineModuleInfoWrapperPass;
29 class Mangler;
30 class MCAsmInfo;
31 class MCContext;
32 class MCInstrInfo;
33 class MCRegisterInfo;
34 class MCSubtargetInfo;
35 class MCSymbol;
36 class raw_pwrite_stream;
37 class PassManagerBuilder;
38 struct PerFunctionMIParsingState;
39 class SMDiagnostic;
40 class SMRange;
41 class Target;
42 class TargetIntrinsicInfo;
43 class TargetIRAnalysis;
44 class TargetTransformInfo;
45 class TargetLoweringObjectFile;
46 class TargetPassConfig;
47 class TargetSubtargetInfo;
48 
49 // The old pass manager infrastructure is hidden in a legacy namespace now.
50 namespace legacy {
51 class PassManagerBase;
52 }
53 using legacy::PassManagerBase;
54 
55 namespace yaml {
56 struct MachineFunctionInfo;
57 }
58 
59 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
60 ///
61 /// Primary interface to the complete machine description for the target
62 /// machine.  All target-specific information should be accessible through this
63 /// interface.
64 ///
65 class TargetMachine {
66 protected: // Can only create subclasses.
67   TargetMachine(const Target &T, StringRef DataLayoutString,
68                 const Triple &TargetTriple, StringRef CPU, StringRef FS,
69                 const TargetOptions &Options);
70 
71   /// The Target that this machine was created for.
72   const Target &TheTarget;
73 
74   /// DataLayout for the target: keep ABI type size and alignment.
75   ///
76   /// The DataLayout is created based on the string representation provided
77   /// during construction. It is kept here only to avoid reparsing the string
78   /// but should not really be used during compilation, because it has an
79   /// internal cache that is context specific.
80   const DataLayout DL;
81 
82   /// Triple string, CPU name, and target feature strings the TargetMachine
83   /// instance is created with.
84   Triple TargetTriple;
85   std::string TargetCPU;
86   std::string TargetFS;
87 
88   Reloc::Model RM = Reloc::Static;
89   CodeModel::Model CMModel = CodeModel::Small;
90   CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel = CodeGenOpt::Default;
91 
92   /// Contains target specific asm information.
93   std::unique_ptr<const MCAsmInfo> AsmInfo;
94   std::unique_ptr<const MCRegisterInfo> MRI;
95   std::unique_ptr<const MCInstrInfo> MII;
96   std::unique_ptr<const MCSubtargetInfo> STI;
97 
98   unsigned RequireStructuredCFG : 1;
99   unsigned O0WantsFastISel : 1;
100 
101 public:
102   const TargetOptions DefaultOptions;
103   mutable TargetOptions Options;
104 
105   TargetMachine(const TargetMachine &) = delete;
106   void operator=(const TargetMachine &) = delete;
107   virtual ~TargetMachine();
108 
getTarget()109   const Target &getTarget() const { return TheTarget; }
110 
getTargetTriple()111   const Triple &getTargetTriple() const { return TargetTriple; }
getTargetCPU()112   StringRef getTargetCPU() const { return TargetCPU; }
getTargetFeatureString()113   StringRef getTargetFeatureString() const { return TargetFS; }
114 
115   /// Virtual method implemented by subclasses that returns a reference to that
116   /// target's TargetSubtargetInfo-derived member variable.
getSubtargetImpl(const Function &)117   virtual const TargetSubtargetInfo *getSubtargetImpl(const Function &) const {
118     return nullptr;
119   }
getObjFileLowering()120   virtual TargetLoweringObjectFile *getObjFileLowering() const {
121     return nullptr;
122   }
123 
124   /// Allocate and return a default initialized instance of the YAML
125   /// representation for the MachineFunctionInfo.
createDefaultFuncInfoYAML()126   virtual yaml::MachineFunctionInfo *createDefaultFuncInfoYAML() const {
127     return nullptr;
128   }
129 
130   /// Allocate and initialize an instance of the YAML representation of the
131   /// MachineFunctionInfo.
132   virtual yaml::MachineFunctionInfo *
convertFuncInfoToYAML(const MachineFunction & MF)133   convertFuncInfoToYAML(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
134     return nullptr;
135   }
136 
137   /// Parse out the target's MachineFunctionInfo from the YAML reprsentation.
parseMachineFunctionInfo(const yaml::MachineFunctionInfo &,PerFunctionMIParsingState & PFS,SMDiagnostic & Error,SMRange & SourceRange)138   virtual bool parseMachineFunctionInfo(const yaml::MachineFunctionInfo &,
139                                         PerFunctionMIParsingState &PFS,
140                                         SMDiagnostic &Error,
141                                         SMRange &SourceRange) const {
142     return false;
143   }
144 
145   /// This method returns a pointer to the specified type of
146   /// TargetSubtargetInfo.  In debug builds, it verifies that the object being
147   /// returned is of the correct type.
getSubtarget(const Function & F)148   template <typename STC> const STC &getSubtarget(const Function &F) const {
149     return *static_cast<const STC*>(getSubtargetImpl(F));
150   }
151 
152   /// Create a DataLayout.
createDataLayout()153   const DataLayout createDataLayout() const { return DL; }
154 
155   /// Test if a DataLayout if compatible with the CodeGen for this target.
156   ///
157   /// The LLVM Module owns a DataLayout that is used for the target independent
158   /// optimizations and code generation. This hook provides a target specific
159   /// check on the validity of this DataLayout.
isCompatibleDataLayout(const DataLayout & Candidate)160   bool isCompatibleDataLayout(const DataLayout &Candidate) const {
161     return DL == Candidate;
162   }
163 
164   /// Get the pointer size for this target.
165   ///
166   /// This is the only time the DataLayout in the TargetMachine is used.
getPointerSize(unsigned AS)167   unsigned getPointerSize(unsigned AS) const {
168     return DL.getPointerSize(AS);
169   }
170 
getPointerSizeInBits(unsigned AS)171   unsigned getPointerSizeInBits(unsigned AS) const {
172     return DL.getPointerSizeInBits(AS);
173   }
174 
getProgramPointerSize()175   unsigned getProgramPointerSize() const {
176     return DL.getPointerSize(DL.getProgramAddressSpace());
177   }
178 
getAllocaPointerSize()179   unsigned getAllocaPointerSize() const {
180     return DL.getPointerSize(DL.getAllocaAddrSpace());
181   }
182 
183   /// Reset the target options based on the function's attributes.
184   // FIXME: Remove TargetOptions that affect per-function code generation
185   // from TargetMachine.
186   void resetTargetOptions(const Function &F) const;
187 
188   /// Return target specific asm information.
getMCAsmInfo()189   const MCAsmInfo *getMCAsmInfo() const { return AsmInfo.get(); }
190 
getMCRegisterInfo()191   const MCRegisterInfo *getMCRegisterInfo() const { return MRI.get(); }
getMCInstrInfo()192   const MCInstrInfo *getMCInstrInfo() const { return MII.get(); }
getMCSubtargetInfo()193   const MCSubtargetInfo *getMCSubtargetInfo() const { return STI.get(); }
194 
195   /// If intrinsic information is available, return it.  If not, return null.
getIntrinsicInfo()196   virtual const TargetIntrinsicInfo *getIntrinsicInfo() const {
197     return nullptr;
198   }
199 
requiresStructuredCFG()200   bool requiresStructuredCFG() const { return RequireStructuredCFG; }
setRequiresStructuredCFG(bool Value)201   void setRequiresStructuredCFG(bool Value) { RequireStructuredCFG = Value; }
202 
203   /// Returns the code generation relocation model. The choices are static, PIC,
204   /// and dynamic-no-pic, and target default.
205   Reloc::Model getRelocationModel() const;
206 
207   /// Returns the code model. The choices are small, kernel, medium, large, and
208   /// target default.
209   CodeModel::Model getCodeModel() const;
210 
211   bool isPositionIndependent() const;
212 
213   bool shouldAssumeDSOLocal(const Module &M, const GlobalValue *GV) const;
214 
215   /// Returns true if this target uses emulated TLS.
216   bool useEmulatedTLS() const;
217 
218   /// Returns the TLS model which should be used for the given global variable.
219   TLSModel::Model getTLSModel(const GlobalValue *GV) const;
220 
221   /// Returns the optimization level: None, Less, Default, or Aggressive.
222   CodeGenOpt::Level getOptLevel() const;
223 
224   /// Overrides the optimization level.
225   void setOptLevel(CodeGenOpt::Level Level);
226 
setFastISel(bool Enable)227   void setFastISel(bool Enable) { Options.EnableFastISel = Enable; }
getO0WantsFastISel()228   bool getO0WantsFastISel() { return O0WantsFastISel; }
setO0WantsFastISel(bool Enable)229   void setO0WantsFastISel(bool Enable) { O0WantsFastISel = Enable; }
setGlobalISel(bool Enable)230   void setGlobalISel(bool Enable) { Options.EnableGlobalISel = Enable; }
setGlobalISelAbort(GlobalISelAbortMode Mode)231   void setGlobalISelAbort(GlobalISelAbortMode Mode) {
232     Options.GlobalISelAbort = Mode;
233   }
setMachineOutliner(bool Enable)234   void setMachineOutliner(bool Enable) {
235     Options.EnableMachineOutliner = Enable;
236   }
setSupportsDefaultOutlining(bool Enable)237   void setSupportsDefaultOutlining(bool Enable) {
238     Options.SupportsDefaultOutlining = Enable;
239   }
240 
shouldPrintMachineCode()241   bool shouldPrintMachineCode() const { return Options.PrintMachineCode; }
242 
getUniqueSectionNames()243   bool getUniqueSectionNames() const { return Options.UniqueSectionNames; }
244 
245   /// Return true if data objects should be emitted into their own section,
246   /// corresponds to -fdata-sections.
getDataSections()247   bool getDataSections() const {
248     return Options.DataSections;
249   }
250 
251   /// Return true if functions should be emitted into their own section,
252   /// corresponding to -ffunction-sections.
getFunctionSections()253   bool getFunctionSections() const {
254     return Options.FunctionSections;
255   }
256 
257   /// Get a \c TargetIRAnalysis appropriate for the target.
258   ///
259   /// This is used to construct the new pass manager's target IR analysis pass,
260   /// set up appropriately for this target machine. Even the old pass manager
261   /// uses this to answer queries about the IR.
262   TargetIRAnalysis getTargetIRAnalysis();
263 
264   /// Return a TargetTransformInfo for a given function.
265   ///
266   /// The returned TargetTransformInfo is specialized to the subtarget
267   /// corresponding to \p F.
268   virtual TargetTransformInfo getTargetTransformInfo(const Function &F);
269 
270   /// Allow the target to modify the pass manager, e.g. by calling
271   /// PassManagerBuilder::addExtension.
adjustPassManager(PassManagerBuilder &)272   virtual void adjustPassManager(PassManagerBuilder &) {}
273 
274   /// Add passes to the specified pass manager to get the specified file
275   /// emitted.  Typically this will involve several steps of code generation.
276   /// This method should return true if emission of this file type is not
277   /// supported, or false on success.
278   /// \p MMIWP is an optional parameter that, if set to non-nullptr,
279   /// will be used to set the MachineModuloInfo for this PM.
280   virtual bool
281   addPassesToEmitFile(PassManagerBase &, raw_pwrite_stream &,
282                       raw_pwrite_stream *, CodeGenFileType,
283                       bool /*DisableVerify*/ = true,
284                       MachineModuleInfoWrapperPass *MMIWP = nullptr) {
285     return true;
286   }
287 
288   /// Add passes to the specified pass manager to get machine code emitted with
289   /// the MCJIT. This method returns true if machine code is not supported. It
290   /// fills the MCContext Ctx pointer which can be used to build custom
291   /// MCStreamer.
292   ///
293   virtual bool addPassesToEmitMC(PassManagerBase &, MCContext *&,
294                                  raw_pwrite_stream &,
295                                  bool /*DisableVerify*/ = true) {
296     return true;
297   }
298 
299   /// True if subtarget inserts the final scheduling pass on its own.
300   ///
301   /// Branch relaxation, which must happen after block placement, can
302   /// on some targets (e.g. SystemZ) expose additional post-RA
303   /// scheduling opportunities.
targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling()304   virtual bool targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling() const { return false; };
305 
306   void getNameWithPrefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Name, const GlobalValue *GV,
307                          Mangler &Mang, bool MayAlwaysUsePrivate = false) const;
308   MCSymbol *getSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV) const;
309 };
310 
311 /// This class describes a target machine that is implemented with the LLVM
312 /// target-independent code generator.
313 ///
314 class LLVMTargetMachine : public TargetMachine {
315 protected: // Can only create subclasses.
316   LLVMTargetMachine(const Target &T, StringRef DataLayoutString,
317                     const Triple &TT, StringRef CPU, StringRef FS,
318                     const TargetOptions &Options, Reloc::Model RM,
319                     CodeModel::Model CM, CodeGenOpt::Level OL);
320 
321   void initAsmInfo();
322 
323 public:
324   /// Get a TargetTransformInfo implementation for the target.
325   ///
326   /// The TTI returned uses the common code generator to answer queries about
327   /// the IR.
328   TargetTransformInfo getTargetTransformInfo(const Function &F) override;
329 
330   /// Create a pass configuration object to be used by addPassToEmitX methods
331   /// for generating a pipeline of CodeGen passes.
332   virtual TargetPassConfig *createPassConfig(PassManagerBase &PM);
333 
334   /// Add passes to the specified pass manager to get the specified file
335   /// emitted.  Typically this will involve several steps of code generation.
336   /// \p MMIWP is an optional parameter that, if set to non-nullptr,
337   /// will be used to set the MachineModuloInfo for this PM.
338   bool
339   addPassesToEmitFile(PassManagerBase &PM, raw_pwrite_stream &Out,
340                       raw_pwrite_stream *DwoOut, CodeGenFileType FileType,
341                       bool DisableVerify = true,
342                       MachineModuleInfoWrapperPass *MMIWP = nullptr) override;
343 
344   /// Add passes to the specified pass manager to get machine code emitted with
345   /// the MCJIT. This method returns true if machine code is not supported. It
346   /// fills the MCContext Ctx pointer which can be used to build custom
347   /// MCStreamer.
348   bool addPassesToEmitMC(PassManagerBase &PM, MCContext *&Ctx,
349                          raw_pwrite_stream &Out,
350                          bool DisableVerify = true) override;
351 
352   /// Returns true if the target is expected to pass all machine verifier
353   /// checks. This is a stopgap measure to fix targets one by one. We will
354   /// remove this at some point and always enable the verifier when
355   /// EXPENSIVE_CHECKS is enabled.
isMachineVerifierClean()356   virtual bool isMachineVerifierClean() const { return true; }
357 
358   /// Adds an AsmPrinter pass to the pipeline that prints assembly or
359   /// machine code from the MI representation.
360   bool addAsmPrinter(PassManagerBase &PM, raw_pwrite_stream &Out,
361                      raw_pwrite_stream *DwoOut, CodeGenFileType FileType,
362                      MCContext &Context);
363 
364   /// True if the target uses physical regs at Prolog/Epilog insertion
365   /// time. If true (most machines), all vregs must be allocated before
366   /// PEI. If false (virtual-register machines), then callee-save register
367   /// spilling and scavenging are not needed or used.
usesPhysRegsForPEI()368   virtual bool usesPhysRegsForPEI() const { return true; }
369 
370   /// True if the target wants to use interprocedural register allocation by
371   /// default. The -enable-ipra flag can be used to override this.
useIPRA()372   virtual bool useIPRA() const {
373     return false;
374   }
375 };
376 
377 /// Helper method for getting the code model, returning Default if
378 /// CM does not have a value. The tiny and kernel models will produce
379 /// an error, so targets that support them or require more complex codemodel
380 /// selection logic should implement and call their own getEffectiveCodeModel.
getEffectiveCodeModel(Optional<CodeModel::Model> CM,CodeModel::Model Default)381 inline CodeModel::Model getEffectiveCodeModel(Optional<CodeModel::Model> CM,
382                                               CodeModel::Model Default) {
383   if (CM) {
384     // By default, targets do not support the tiny and kernel models.
385     if (*CM == CodeModel::Tiny)
386       report_fatal_error("Target does not support the tiny CodeModel", false);
387     if (*CM == CodeModel::Kernel)
388       report_fatal_error("Target does not support the kernel CodeModel", false);
389     return *CM;
390   }
391   return Default;
392 }
393 
394 } // end namespace llvm
395 
396 #endif // LLVM_TARGET_TARGETMACHINE_H
397