• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 //===- llvm/Function.h - Class to represent a single function ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains the declaration of the Function class, which represents a
10 // single function/procedure in LLVM.
11 //
12 // A function basically consists of a list of basic blocks, a list of arguments,
13 // and a symbol table.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
18 #define LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
19 
20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Argument.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalObject.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/OperandTraits.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/SymbolTableListTraits.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
37 #include <cassert>
38 #include <cstddef>
39 #include <cstdint>
40 #include <memory>
41 #include <string>
42 
43 namespace llvm {
44 
45 namespace Intrinsic {
46 typedef unsigned ID;
47 }
48 
49 class AssemblyAnnotationWriter;
50 class Constant;
51 class DISubprogram;
52 class LLVMContext;
53 class Module;
54 template <typename T> class Optional;
55 class raw_ostream;
56 class Type;
57 class User;
58 
59 class Function : public GlobalObject, public ilist_node<Function> {
60 public:
61   using BasicBlockListType = SymbolTableList<BasicBlock>;
62 
63   // BasicBlock iterators...
64   using iterator = BasicBlockListType::iterator;
65   using const_iterator = BasicBlockListType::const_iterator;
66 
67   using arg_iterator = Argument *;
68   using const_arg_iterator = const Argument *;
69 
70 private:
71   // Important things that make up a function!
72   BasicBlockListType BasicBlocks;         ///< The basic blocks
73   mutable Argument *Arguments = nullptr;  ///< The formal arguments
74   size_t NumArgs;
75   std::unique_ptr<ValueSymbolTable>
76       SymTab;                             ///< Symbol table of args/instructions
77   AttributeList AttributeSets;            ///< Parameter attributes
78 
79   /*
80    * Value::SubclassData
81    *
82    * bit 0      : HasLazyArguments
83    * bit 1      : HasPrefixData
84    * bit 2      : HasPrologueData
85    * bit 3      : HasPersonalityFn
86    * bits 4-13  : CallingConvention
87    * bits 14    : HasGC
88    * bits 15 : [reserved]
89    */
90 
91   /// Bits from GlobalObject::GlobalObjectSubclassData.
92   enum {
93     /// Whether this function is materializable.
94     IsMaterializableBit = 0,
95   };
96 
97   friend class SymbolTableListTraits<Function>;
98 
99   /// hasLazyArguments/CheckLazyArguments - The argument list of a function is
100   /// built on demand, so that the list isn't allocated until the first client
101   /// needs it.  The hasLazyArguments predicate returns true if the arg list
102   /// hasn't been set up yet.
103 public:
hasLazyArguments()104   bool hasLazyArguments() const {
105     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<0);
106   }
107 
108 private:
CheckLazyArguments()109   void CheckLazyArguments() const {
110     if (hasLazyArguments())
111       BuildLazyArguments();
112   }
113 
114   void BuildLazyArguments() const;
115 
116   void clearArguments();
117 
118   /// Function ctor - If the (optional) Module argument is specified, the
119   /// function is automatically inserted into the end of the function list for
120   /// the module.
121   ///
122   Function(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage, unsigned AddrSpace,
123            const Twine &N = "", Module *M = nullptr);
124 
125 public:
126   Function(const Function&) = delete;
127   void operator=(const Function&) = delete;
128   ~Function();
129 
130   // This is here to help easily convert from FunctionT * (Function * or
131   // MachineFunction *) in BlockFrequencyInfoImpl to Function * by calling
132   // FunctionT->getFunction().
getFunction()133   const Function &getFunction() const { return *this; }
134 
135   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
136                           unsigned AddrSpace, const Twine &N = "",
137                           Module *M = nullptr) {
138     return new Function(Ty, Linkage, AddrSpace, N, M);
139   }
140 
141   // TODO: remove this once all users have been updated to pass an AddrSpace
142   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
143                           const Twine &N = "", Module *M = nullptr) {
144     return new Function(Ty, Linkage, static_cast<unsigned>(-1), N, M);
145   }
146 
147   /// Creates a new function and attaches it to a module.
148   ///
149   /// Places the function in the program address space as specified
150   /// by the module's data layout.
151   static Function *Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
152                           const Twine &N, Module &M);
153 
154   // Provide fast operand accessors.
155   DECLARE_TRANSPARENT_OPERAND_ACCESSORS(Value);
156 
157   /// Returns the number of non-debug IR instructions in this function.
158   /// This is equivalent to the sum of the sizes of each basic block contained
159   /// within this function.
160   unsigned getInstructionCount() const;
161 
162   /// Returns the FunctionType for me.
getFunctionType()163   FunctionType *getFunctionType() const {
164     return cast<FunctionType>(getValueType());
165   }
166 
167   /// Returns the type of the ret val.
getReturnType()168   Type *getReturnType() const { return getFunctionType()->getReturnType(); }
169 
170   /// getContext - Return a reference to the LLVMContext associated with this
171   /// function.
172   LLVMContext &getContext() const;
173 
174   /// isVarArg - Return true if this function takes a variable number of
175   /// arguments.
isVarArg()176   bool isVarArg() const { return getFunctionType()->isVarArg(); }
177 
isMaterializable()178   bool isMaterializable() const {
179     return getGlobalObjectSubClassData() & (1 << IsMaterializableBit);
180   }
setIsMaterializable(bool V)181   void setIsMaterializable(bool V) {
182     unsigned Mask = 1 << IsMaterializableBit;
183     setGlobalObjectSubClassData((~Mask & getGlobalObjectSubClassData()) |
184                                 (V ? Mask : 0u));
185   }
186 
187   /// getIntrinsicID - This method returns the ID number of the specified
188   /// function, or Intrinsic::not_intrinsic if the function is not an
189   /// intrinsic, or if the pointer is null.  This value is always defined to be
190   /// zero to allow easy checking for whether a function is intrinsic or not.
191   /// The particular intrinsic functions which correspond to this value are
192   /// defined in llvm/Intrinsics.h.
getIntrinsicID()193   Intrinsic::ID getIntrinsicID() const LLVM_READONLY { return IntID; }
194 
195   /// isIntrinsic - Returns true if the function's name starts with "llvm.".
196   /// It's possible for this function to return true while getIntrinsicID()
197   /// returns Intrinsic::not_intrinsic!
isIntrinsic()198   bool isIntrinsic() const { return HasLLVMReservedName; }
199 
200   static Intrinsic::ID lookupIntrinsicID(StringRef Name);
201 
202   /// Recalculate the ID for this function if it is an Intrinsic defined
203   /// in llvm/Intrinsics.h.  Sets the intrinsic ID to Intrinsic::not_intrinsic
204   /// if the name of this function does not match an intrinsic in that header.
205   /// Note, this method does not need to be called directly, as it is called
206   /// from Value::setName() whenever the name of this function changes.
207   void recalculateIntrinsicID();
208 
209   /// getCallingConv()/setCallingConv(CC) - These method get and set the
210   /// calling convention of this function.  The enum values for the known
211   /// calling conventions are defined in CallingConv.h.
getCallingConv()212   CallingConv::ID getCallingConv() const {
213     return static_cast<CallingConv::ID>((getSubclassDataFromValue() >> 4) &
214                                         CallingConv::MaxID);
215   }
setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC)216   void setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC) {
217     auto ID = static_cast<unsigned>(CC);
218     assert(!(ID & ~CallingConv::MaxID) && "Unsupported calling convention");
219     setValueSubclassData((getSubclassDataFromValue() & 0xc00f) | (ID << 4));
220   }
221 
222   /// Return the attribute list for this Function.
getAttributes()223   AttributeList getAttributes() const { return AttributeSets; }
224 
225   /// Set the attribute list for this Function.
setAttributes(AttributeList Attrs)226   void setAttributes(AttributeList Attrs) { AttributeSets = Attrs; }
227 
228   /// Add function attributes to this function.
addFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind)229   void addFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) {
230     addAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Kind);
231   }
232 
233   /// Add function attributes to this function.
234   void addFnAttr(StringRef Kind, StringRef Val = StringRef()) {
235     addAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex,
236                  Attribute::get(getContext(), Kind, Val));
237   }
238 
239   /// Add function attributes to this function.
addFnAttr(Attribute Attr)240   void addFnAttr(Attribute Attr) {
241     addAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Attr);
242   }
243 
244   /// Remove function attributes from this function.
removeFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind)245   void removeFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) {
246     removeAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Kind);
247   }
248 
249   /// Remove function attribute from this function.
removeFnAttr(StringRef Kind)250   void removeFnAttr(StringRef Kind) {
251     setAttributes(getAttributes().removeAttribute(
252         getContext(), AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Kind));
253   }
254 
255   enum ProfileCountType { PCT_Invalid, PCT_Real, PCT_Synthetic };
256 
257   /// Class to represent profile counts.
258   ///
259   /// This class represents both real and synthetic profile counts.
260   class ProfileCount {
261   private:
262     uint64_t Count;
263     ProfileCountType PCT;
264     static ProfileCount Invalid;
265 
266   public:
ProfileCount()267     ProfileCount() : Count(-1), PCT(PCT_Invalid) {}
ProfileCount(uint64_t Count,ProfileCountType PCT)268     ProfileCount(uint64_t Count, ProfileCountType PCT)
269         : Count(Count), PCT(PCT) {}
hasValue()270     bool hasValue() const { return PCT != PCT_Invalid; }
getCount()271     uint64_t getCount() const { return Count; }
getType()272     ProfileCountType getType() const { return PCT; }
isSynthetic()273     bool isSynthetic() const { return PCT == PCT_Synthetic; }
274     explicit operator bool() { return hasValue(); }
275     bool operator!() const { return !hasValue(); }
276     // Update the count retaining the same profile count type.
setCount(uint64_t C)277     ProfileCount &setCount(uint64_t C) {
278       Count = C;
279       return *this;
280     }
getInvalid()281     static ProfileCount getInvalid() { return ProfileCount(-1, PCT_Invalid); }
282   };
283 
284   /// Set the entry count for this function.
285   ///
286   /// Entry count is the number of times this function was executed based on
287   /// pgo data. \p Imports points to a set of GUIDs that needs to
288   /// be imported by the function for sample PGO, to enable the same inlines as
289   /// the profiled optimized binary.
290   void setEntryCount(ProfileCount Count,
291                      const DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> *Imports = nullptr);
292 
293   /// A convenience wrapper for setting entry count
294   void setEntryCount(uint64_t Count, ProfileCountType Type = PCT_Real,
295                      const DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> *Imports = nullptr);
296 
297   /// Get the entry count for this function.
298   ///
299   /// Entry count is the number of times the function was executed.
300   /// When AllowSynthetic is false, only pgo_data will be returned.
301   ProfileCount getEntryCount(bool AllowSynthetic = false) const;
302 
303   /// Return true if the function is annotated with profile data.
304   ///
305   /// Presence of entry counts from a profile run implies the function has
306   /// profile annotations. If IncludeSynthetic is false, only return true
307   /// when the profile data is real.
308   bool hasProfileData(bool IncludeSynthetic = false) const {
309     return getEntryCount(IncludeSynthetic).hasValue();
310   }
311 
312   /// Returns the set of GUIDs that needs to be imported to the function for
313   /// sample PGO, to enable the same inlines as the profiled optimized binary.
314   DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> getImportGUIDs() const;
315 
316   /// Set the section prefix for this function.
317   void setSectionPrefix(StringRef Prefix);
318 
319   /// Get the section prefix for this function.
320   Optional<StringRef> getSectionPrefix() const;
321 
322   /// Return true if the function has the attribute.
hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind)323   bool hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
324     return AttributeSets.hasFnAttribute(Kind);
325   }
326 
327   /// Return true if the function has the attribute.
hasFnAttribute(StringRef Kind)328   bool hasFnAttribute(StringRef Kind) const {
329     return AttributeSets.hasFnAttribute(Kind);
330   }
331 
332   /// Return the attribute for the given attribute kind.
getFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind)333   Attribute getFnAttribute(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
334     return getAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Kind);
335   }
336 
337   /// Return the attribute for the given attribute kind.
getFnAttribute(StringRef Kind)338   Attribute getFnAttribute(StringRef Kind) const {
339     return getAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Kind);
340   }
341 
342   /// Return the stack alignment for the function.
getFnStackAlignment()343   unsigned getFnStackAlignment() const {
344     if (!hasFnAttribute(Attribute::StackAlignment))
345       return 0;
346     if (const auto MA =
347             AttributeSets.getStackAlignment(AttributeList::FunctionIndex))
348       return MA->value();
349     return 0;
350   }
351 
352   /// hasGC/getGC/setGC/clearGC - The name of the garbage collection algorithm
353   ///                             to use during code generation.
hasGC()354   bool hasGC() const {
355     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<14);
356   }
357   const std::string &getGC() const;
358   void setGC(std::string Str);
359   void clearGC();
360 
361   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes.
362   void addAttribute(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
363 
364   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes.
365   void addAttribute(unsigned i, Attribute Attr);
366 
367   /// adds the attributes to the list of attributes.
368   void addAttributes(unsigned i, const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
369 
370   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes for the given arg.
371   void addParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
372 
373   /// adds the attribute to the list of attributes for the given arg.
374   void addParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute Attr);
375 
376   /// adds the attributes to the list of attributes for the given arg.
377   void addParamAttrs(unsigned ArgNo, const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
378 
379   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
380   void removeAttribute(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
381 
382   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
383   void removeAttribute(unsigned i, StringRef Kind);
384 
385   /// removes the attributes from the list of attributes.
386   void removeAttributes(unsigned i, const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
387 
388   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
389   void removeParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind);
390 
391   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
392   void removeParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, StringRef Kind);
393 
394   /// removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
395   void removeParamAttrs(unsigned ArgNo, const AttrBuilder &Attrs);
396 
397   /// check if an attributes is in the list of attributes.
hasAttribute(unsigned i,Attribute::AttrKind Kind)398   bool hasAttribute(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
399     return getAttributes().hasAttribute(i, Kind);
400   }
401 
402   /// check if an attributes is in the list of attributes.
hasParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo,Attribute::AttrKind Kind)403   bool hasParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
404     return getAttributes().hasParamAttribute(ArgNo, Kind);
405   }
406 
407   /// gets the specified attribute from the list of attributes.
getParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo,Attribute::AttrKind Kind)408   Attribute getParamAttribute(unsigned ArgNo, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
409     return getAttributes().getParamAttr(ArgNo, Kind);
410   }
411 
412   /// gets the attribute from the list of attributes.
getAttribute(unsigned i,Attribute::AttrKind Kind)413   Attribute getAttribute(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind Kind) const {
414     return AttributeSets.getAttribute(i, Kind);
415   }
416 
417   /// gets the attribute from the list of attributes.
getAttribute(unsigned i,StringRef Kind)418   Attribute getAttribute(unsigned i, StringRef Kind) const {
419     return AttributeSets.getAttribute(i, Kind);
420   }
421 
422   /// adds the dereferenceable attribute to the list of attributes.
423   void addDereferenceableAttr(unsigned i, uint64_t Bytes);
424 
425   /// adds the dereferenceable attribute to the list of attributes for
426   /// the given arg.
427   void addDereferenceableParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, uint64_t Bytes);
428 
429   /// adds the dereferenceable_or_null attribute to the list of
430   /// attributes.
431   void addDereferenceableOrNullAttr(unsigned i, uint64_t Bytes);
432 
433   /// adds the dereferenceable_or_null attribute to the list of
434   /// attributes for the given arg.
435   void addDereferenceableOrNullParamAttr(unsigned ArgNo, uint64_t Bytes);
436 
437   /// Extract the alignment for a call or parameter (0=unknown).
438   /// FIXME: Remove this function once transition to Align is over.
439   /// Use getParamAlign() instead.
getParamAlignment(unsigned ArgNo)440   unsigned getParamAlignment(unsigned ArgNo) const {
441     if (const auto MA = getParamAlign(ArgNo))
442       return MA->value();
443     return 0;
444   }
445 
getParamAlign(unsigned ArgNo)446   MaybeAlign getParamAlign(unsigned ArgNo) const {
447     return AttributeSets.getParamAlignment(ArgNo);
448   }
449 
450   /// Extract the byval type for a parameter.
getParamByValType(unsigned ArgNo)451   Type *getParamByValType(unsigned ArgNo) const {
452     Type *Ty = AttributeSets.getParamByValType(ArgNo);
453     return Ty ? Ty : (arg_begin() + ArgNo)->getType()->getPointerElementType();
454   }
455 
456   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable bytes for a call or
457   /// parameter (0=unknown).
458   /// @param i AttributeList index, referring to a return value or argument.
getDereferenceableBytes(unsigned i)459   uint64_t getDereferenceableBytes(unsigned i) const {
460     return AttributeSets.getDereferenceableBytes(i);
461   }
462 
463   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable bytes for a parameter.
464   /// @param ArgNo Index of an argument, with 0 being the first function arg.
getParamDereferenceableBytes(unsigned ArgNo)465   uint64_t getParamDereferenceableBytes(unsigned ArgNo) const {
466     return AttributeSets.getParamDereferenceableBytes(ArgNo);
467   }
468 
469   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable_or_null bytes for a call or
470   /// parameter (0=unknown).
471   /// @param i AttributeList index, referring to a return value or argument.
getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned i)472   uint64_t getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned i) const {
473     return AttributeSets.getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(i);
474   }
475 
476   /// Extract the number of dereferenceable_or_null bytes for a
477   /// parameter.
478   /// @param ArgNo AttributeList ArgNo, referring to an argument.
getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned ArgNo)479   uint64_t getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(unsigned ArgNo) const {
480     return AttributeSets.getParamDereferenceableOrNullBytes(ArgNo);
481   }
482 
483   /// Determine if the function does not access memory.
doesNotAccessMemory()484   bool doesNotAccessMemory() const {
485     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone);
486   }
setDoesNotAccessMemory()487   void setDoesNotAccessMemory() {
488     addFnAttr(Attribute::ReadNone);
489   }
490 
491   /// Determine if the function does not access or only reads memory.
onlyReadsMemory()492   bool onlyReadsMemory() const {
493     return doesNotAccessMemory() || hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly);
494   }
setOnlyReadsMemory()495   void setOnlyReadsMemory() {
496     addFnAttr(Attribute::ReadOnly);
497   }
498 
499   /// Determine if the function does not access or only writes memory.
doesNotReadMemory()500   bool doesNotReadMemory() const {
501     return doesNotAccessMemory() || hasFnAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly);
502   }
setDoesNotReadMemory()503   void setDoesNotReadMemory() {
504     addFnAttr(Attribute::WriteOnly);
505   }
506 
507   /// Determine if the call can access memmory only using pointers based
508   /// on its arguments.
onlyAccessesArgMemory()509   bool onlyAccessesArgMemory() const {
510     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ArgMemOnly);
511   }
setOnlyAccessesArgMemory()512   void setOnlyAccessesArgMemory() { addFnAttr(Attribute::ArgMemOnly); }
513 
514   /// Determine if the function may only access memory that is
515   ///  inaccessible from the IR.
onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory()516   bool onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory() const {
517     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOnly);
518   }
setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory()519   void setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemory() {
520     addFnAttr(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOnly);
521   }
522 
523   /// Determine if the function may only access memory that is
524   ///  either inaccessible from the IR or pointed to by its arguments.
onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem()525   bool onlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem() const {
526     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOrArgMemOnly);
527   }
setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem()528   void setOnlyAccessesInaccessibleMemOrArgMem() {
529     addFnAttr(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOrArgMemOnly);
530   }
531 
532   /// Determine if the function cannot return.
doesNotReturn()533   bool doesNotReturn() const {
534     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn);
535   }
setDoesNotReturn()536   void setDoesNotReturn() {
537     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn);
538   }
539 
540   /// Determine if the function should not perform indirect branch tracking.
doesNoCfCheck()541   bool doesNoCfCheck() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoCfCheck); }
542 
543   /// Determine if the function cannot unwind.
doesNotThrow()544   bool doesNotThrow() const {
545     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind);
546   }
setDoesNotThrow()547   void setDoesNotThrow() {
548     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoUnwind);
549   }
550 
551   /// Determine if the call cannot be duplicated.
cannotDuplicate()552   bool cannotDuplicate() const {
553     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoDuplicate);
554   }
setCannotDuplicate()555   void setCannotDuplicate() {
556     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoDuplicate);
557   }
558 
559   /// Determine if the call is convergent.
isConvergent()560   bool isConvergent() const {
561     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Convergent);
562   }
setConvergent()563   void setConvergent() {
564     addFnAttr(Attribute::Convergent);
565   }
setNotConvergent()566   void setNotConvergent() {
567     removeFnAttr(Attribute::Convergent);
568   }
569 
570   /// Determine if the call has sideeffects.
isSpeculatable()571   bool isSpeculatable() const {
572     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Speculatable);
573   }
setSpeculatable()574   void setSpeculatable() {
575     addFnAttr(Attribute::Speculatable);
576   }
577 
578   /// Determine if the call might deallocate memory.
doesNotFreeMemory()579   bool doesNotFreeMemory() const {
580     return onlyReadsMemory() || hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoFree);
581   }
setDoesNotFreeMemory()582   void setDoesNotFreeMemory() {
583     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoFree);
584   }
585 
586   /// Determine if the function is known not to recurse, directly or
587   /// indirectly.
doesNotRecurse()588   bool doesNotRecurse() const {
589     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoRecurse);
590   }
setDoesNotRecurse()591   void setDoesNotRecurse() {
592     addFnAttr(Attribute::NoRecurse);
593   }
594 
595   /// True if the ABI mandates (or the user requested) that this
596   /// function be in a unwind table.
hasUWTable()597   bool hasUWTable() const {
598     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable);
599   }
setHasUWTable()600   void setHasUWTable() {
601     addFnAttr(Attribute::UWTable);
602   }
603 
604   /// True if this function needs an unwind table.
needsUnwindTableEntry()605   bool needsUnwindTableEntry() const {
606     return hasUWTable() || !doesNotThrow() || hasPersonalityFn();
607   }
608 
609   /// Determine if the function returns a structure through first
610   /// or second pointer argument.
hasStructRetAttr()611   bool hasStructRetAttr() const {
612     return AttributeSets.hasParamAttribute(0, Attribute::StructRet) ||
613            AttributeSets.hasParamAttribute(1, Attribute::StructRet);
614   }
615 
616   /// Determine if the parameter or return value is marked with NoAlias
617   /// attribute.
returnDoesNotAlias()618   bool returnDoesNotAlias() const {
619     return AttributeSets.hasAttribute(AttributeList::ReturnIndex,
620                                       Attribute::NoAlias);
621   }
setReturnDoesNotAlias()622   void setReturnDoesNotAlias() {
623     addAttribute(AttributeList::ReturnIndex, Attribute::NoAlias);
624   }
625 
626   /// Do not optimize this function (-O0).
hasOptNone()627   bool hasOptNone() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeNone); }
628 
629   /// Optimize this function for minimum size (-Oz).
hasMinSize()630   bool hasMinSize() const { return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::MinSize); }
631 
632   /// Optimize this function for size (-Os) or minimum size (-Oz).
hasOptSize()633   bool hasOptSize() const {
634     return hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) || hasMinSize();
635   }
636 
637   /// copyAttributesFrom - copy all additional attributes (those not needed to
638   /// create a Function) from the Function Src to this one.
639   void copyAttributesFrom(const Function *Src);
640 
641   /// deleteBody - This method deletes the body of the function, and converts
642   /// the linkage to external.
643   ///
deleteBody()644   void deleteBody() {
645     dropAllReferences();
646     setLinkage(ExternalLinkage);
647   }
648 
649   /// removeFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module,
650   /// but does not delete it.
651   ///
652   void removeFromParent();
653 
654   /// eraseFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module
655   /// and deletes it.
656   ///
657   void eraseFromParent();
658 
659   /// Steal arguments from another function.
660   ///
661   /// Drop this function's arguments and splice in the ones from \c Src.
662   /// Requires that this has no function body.
663   void stealArgumentListFrom(Function &Src);
664 
665   /// Get the underlying elements of the Function... the basic block list is
666   /// empty for external functions.
667   ///
getBasicBlockList()668   const BasicBlockListType &getBasicBlockList() const { return BasicBlocks; }
getBasicBlockList()669         BasicBlockListType &getBasicBlockList()       { return BasicBlocks; }
670 
getSublistAccess(BasicBlock *)671   static BasicBlockListType Function::*getSublistAccess(BasicBlock*) {
672     return &Function::BasicBlocks;
673   }
674 
getEntryBlock()675   const BasicBlock       &getEntryBlock() const   { return front(); }
getEntryBlock()676         BasicBlock       &getEntryBlock()         { return front(); }
677 
678   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
679   // Symbol Table Accessing functions...
680 
681   /// getSymbolTable() - Return the symbol table if any, otherwise nullptr.
682   ///
getValueSymbolTable()683   inline ValueSymbolTable *getValueSymbolTable() { return SymTab.get(); }
getValueSymbolTable()684   inline const ValueSymbolTable *getValueSymbolTable() const {
685     return SymTab.get();
686   }
687 
688   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
689   // BasicBlock iterator forwarding functions
690   //
begin()691   iterator                begin()       { return BasicBlocks.begin(); }
begin()692   const_iterator          begin() const { return BasicBlocks.begin(); }
end()693   iterator                end  ()       { return BasicBlocks.end();   }
end()694   const_iterator          end  () const { return BasicBlocks.end();   }
695 
size()696   size_t                   size() const { return BasicBlocks.size();  }
empty()697   bool                    empty() const { return BasicBlocks.empty(); }
front()698   const BasicBlock       &front() const { return BasicBlocks.front(); }
front()699         BasicBlock       &front()       { return BasicBlocks.front(); }
back()700   const BasicBlock        &back() const { return BasicBlocks.back();  }
back()701         BasicBlock        &back()       { return BasicBlocks.back();  }
702 
703 /// @name Function Argument Iteration
704 /// @{
705 
arg_begin()706   arg_iterator arg_begin() {
707     CheckLazyArguments();
708     return Arguments;
709   }
arg_begin()710   const_arg_iterator arg_begin() const {
711     CheckLazyArguments();
712     return Arguments;
713   }
714 
arg_end()715   arg_iterator arg_end() {
716     CheckLazyArguments();
717     return Arguments + NumArgs;
718   }
arg_end()719   const_arg_iterator arg_end() const {
720     CheckLazyArguments();
721     return Arguments + NumArgs;
722   }
723 
getArg(unsigned i)724   Argument* getArg(unsigned i) const {
725     assert (i < NumArgs && "getArg() out of range!");
726     CheckLazyArguments();
727     return Arguments + i;
728   }
729 
args()730   iterator_range<arg_iterator> args() {
731     return make_range(arg_begin(), arg_end());
732   }
args()733   iterator_range<const_arg_iterator> args() const {
734     return make_range(arg_begin(), arg_end());
735   }
736 
737 /// @}
738 
arg_size()739   size_t arg_size() const { return NumArgs; }
arg_empty()740   bool arg_empty() const { return arg_size() == 0; }
741 
742   /// Check whether this function has a personality function.
hasPersonalityFn()743   bool hasPersonalityFn() const {
744     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<3);
745   }
746 
747   /// Get the personality function associated with this function.
748   Constant *getPersonalityFn() const;
749   void setPersonalityFn(Constant *Fn);
750 
751   /// Check whether this function has prefix data.
hasPrefixData()752   bool hasPrefixData() const {
753     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<1);
754   }
755 
756   /// Get the prefix data associated with this function.
757   Constant *getPrefixData() const;
758   void setPrefixData(Constant *PrefixData);
759 
760   /// Check whether this function has prologue data.
hasPrologueData()761   bool hasPrologueData() const {
762     return getSubclassDataFromValue() & (1<<2);
763   }
764 
765   /// Get the prologue data associated with this function.
766   Constant *getPrologueData() const;
767   void setPrologueData(Constant *PrologueData);
768 
769   /// Print the function to an output stream with an optional
770   /// AssemblyAnnotationWriter.
771   void print(raw_ostream &OS, AssemblyAnnotationWriter *AAW = nullptr,
772              bool ShouldPreserveUseListOrder = false,
773              bool IsForDebug = false) const;
774 
775   /// viewCFG - This function is meant for use from the debugger.  You can just
776   /// say 'call F->viewCFG()' and a ghostview window should pop up from the
777   /// program, displaying the CFG of the current function with the code for each
778   /// basic block inside.  This depends on there being a 'dot' and 'gv' program
779   /// in your path.
780   ///
781   void viewCFG() const;
782 
783   /// viewCFGOnly - This function is meant for use from the debugger.  It works
784   /// just like viewCFG, but it does not include the contents of basic blocks
785   /// into the nodes, just the label.  If you are only interested in the CFG
786   /// this can make the graph smaller.
787   ///
788   void viewCFGOnly() const;
789 
790   /// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
classof(const Value * V)791   static bool classof(const Value *V) {
792     return V->getValueID() == Value::FunctionVal;
793   }
794 
795   /// dropAllReferences() - This method causes all the subinstructions to "let
796   /// go" of all references that they are maintaining.  This allows one to
797   /// 'delete' a whole module at a time, even though there may be circular
798   /// references... first all references are dropped, and all use counts go to
799   /// zero.  Then everything is deleted for real.  Note that no operations are
800   /// valid on an object that has "dropped all references", except operator
801   /// delete.
802   ///
803   /// Since no other object in the module can have references into the body of a
804   /// function, dropping all references deletes the entire body of the function,
805   /// including any contained basic blocks.
806   ///
807   void dropAllReferences();
808 
809   /// hasAddressTaken - returns true if there are any uses of this function
810   /// other than direct calls or invokes to it, or blockaddress expressions.
811   /// Optionally passes back an offending user for diagnostic purposes.
812   ///
813   bool hasAddressTaken(const User** = nullptr) const;
814 
815   /// isDefTriviallyDead - Return true if it is trivially safe to remove
816   /// this function definition from the module (because it isn't externally
817   /// visible, does not have its address taken, and has no callers).  To make
818   /// this more accurate, call removeDeadConstantUsers first.
819   bool isDefTriviallyDead() const;
820 
821   /// callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice - Return true if the function has a call to
822   /// setjmp or other function that gcc recognizes as "returning twice".
823   bool callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice() const;
824 
825   /// Set the attached subprogram.
826   ///
827   /// Calls \a setMetadata() with \a LLVMContext::MD_dbg.
828   void setSubprogram(DISubprogram *SP);
829 
830   /// Get the attached subprogram.
831   ///
832   /// Calls \a getMetadata() with \a LLVMContext::MD_dbg and casts the result
833   /// to \a DISubprogram.
834   DISubprogram *getSubprogram() const;
835 
836   /// Returns true if we should emit debug info for profiling.
837   bool isDebugInfoForProfiling() const;
838 
839   /// Check if null pointer dereferencing is considered undefined behavior for
840   /// the function.
841   /// Return value: false => null pointer dereference is undefined.
842   /// Return value: true =>  null pointer dereference is not undefined.
843   bool nullPointerIsDefined() const;
844 
845 private:
846   void allocHungoffUselist();
847   template<int Idx> void setHungoffOperand(Constant *C);
848 
849   /// Shadow Value::setValueSubclassData with a private forwarding method so
850   /// that subclasses cannot accidentally use it.
setValueSubclassData(unsigned short D)851   void setValueSubclassData(unsigned short D) {
852     Value::setValueSubclassData(D);
853   }
854   void setValueSubclassDataBit(unsigned Bit, bool On);
855 };
856 
857 /// Check whether null pointer dereferencing is considered undefined behavior
858 /// for a given function or an address space.
859 /// Null pointer access in non-zero address space is not considered undefined.
860 /// Return value: false => null pointer dereference is undefined.
861 /// Return value: true =>  null pointer dereference is not undefined.
862 bool NullPointerIsDefined(const Function *F, unsigned AS = 0);
863 
864 template <>
865 struct OperandTraits<Function> : public HungoffOperandTraits<3> {};
866 
867 DEFINE_TRANSPARENT_OPERAND_ACCESSORS(Function, Value)
868 
869 } // end namespace llvm
870 
871 #endif // LLVM_IR_FUNCTION_H
872