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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1998-2004  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
3  * Copyright © 2004,2007,2009  Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Red Hat Author(s): Owen Taylor, Behdad Esfahbod
27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
28  */
29 
30 #if !defined(HB_H_IN) && !defined(HB_NO_SINGLE_HEADER_ERROR)
31 #error "Include <hb.h> instead."
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_H
35 #define HB_BUFFER_H
36 
37 #include "hb-common.h"
38 #include "hb-unicode.h"
39 #include "hb-font.h"
40 
41 HB_BEGIN_DECLS
42 
43 /**
44  * hb_glyph_info_t:
45  * @codepoint: either a Unicode code point (before shaping) or a glyph index
46  *             (after shaping).
47  * @cluster: the index of the character in the original text that corresponds
48  *           to this #hb_glyph_info_t, or whatever the client passes to
49  *           hb_buffer_add(). More than one #hb_glyph_info_t can have the same
50  *           @cluster value, if they resulted from the same character (e.g. one
51  *           to many glyph substitution), and when more than one character gets
52  *           merged in the same glyph (e.g. many to one glyph substitution) the
53  *           #hb_glyph_info_t will have the smallest cluster value of them.
54  *           By default some characters are merged into the same cluster
55  *           (e.g. combining marks have the same cluster as their bases)
56  *           even if they are separate glyphs, hb_buffer_set_cluster_level()
57  *           allow selecting more fine-grained cluster handling.
58  *
59  * The #hb_glyph_info_t is the structure that holds information about the
60  * glyphs and their relation to input text.
61  */
62 typedef struct hb_glyph_info_t {
63   hb_codepoint_t codepoint;
64   /*< private >*/
65   hb_mask_t      mask;
66   /*< public >*/
67   uint32_t       cluster;
68 
69   /*< private >*/
70   hb_var_int_t   var1;
71   hb_var_int_t   var2;
72 } hb_glyph_info_t;
73 
74 /**
75  * hb_glyph_flags_t:
76  * @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK: Indicates that if input text is broken at the
77  * 				   beginning of the cluster this glyph is part of,
78  * 				   then both sides need to be re-shaped, as the
79  * 				   result might be different.
80  * 				   On the flip side, it means that when this
81  * 				   flag is not present, then it is safe to break
82  * 				   the glyph-run at the beginning of this
83  * 				   cluster, and the two sides will represent the
84  * 				   exact same result one would get if breaking
85  * 				   input text at the beginning of this cluster
86  * 				   and shaping the two sides separately.
87  * 				   This can be used to optimize paragraph
88  * 				   layout, by avoiding re-shaping of each line
89  * 				   after line-breaking.
90  * @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT: Indicates that if input text is changed on one
91  * 				   side of the beginning of the cluster this glyph
92  * 				   is part of, then the shaping results for the
93  * 				   other side might change.
94  * 				   Note that the absence of this flag will NOT by
95  * 				   itself mean that it IS safe to concat text.
96  * 				   Only two pieces of text both of which clear of
97  * 				   this flag can be concatenated safely.
98  * 				   This can be used to optimize paragraph
99  * 				   layout, by avoiding re-shaping of each line
100  * 				   after line-breaking, by limiting the
101  * 				   reshaping to a small piece around the
102  * 				   breaking positin only, even if the breaking
103  * 				   position carries the
104  * 				   #HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK or when
105  * 				   hyphenation or other text transformation
106  * 				   happens at line-break position, in the following
107  * 				   way:
108  * 				   1. Iterate back from the line-break position
109  * 				   until the first cluster start position that is
110  * 				   NOT unsafe-to-concat, 2. shape the segment from
111  * 				   there till the end of line, 3. check whether the
112  * 				   resulting glyph-run also is clear of the
113  * 				   unsafe-to-concat at its start-of-text position;
114  * 				   if it is, just splice it into place and the line
115  * 				   is shaped; If not, move on to a position further
116  * 				   back that is clear of unsafe-to-concat and retry
117  * 				   from there, and repeat.
118  * 				   At the start of next line a similar algorithm can
119  * 				   be implemented. That is: 1. Iterate forward from
120  * 				   the line-break position until the first cluster
121  * 				   start position that is NOT unsafe-to-concat, 2.
122  * 				   shape the segment from beginning of the line to
123  * 				   that position, 3. check whether the resulting
124  * 				   glyph-run also is clear of the unsafe-to-concat
125  * 				   at its end-of-text position; if it is, just splice
126  * 				   it into place and the beginning is shaped; If not,
127  * 				   move on to a position further forward that is clear
128  * 				   of unsafe-to-concat and retry up to there, and repeat.
129  * 				   A slight complication will arise in the
130  * 				   implementation of the algorithm above,
131  * 				   because while our buffer API has a way to
132  * 				   return flags for position corresponding to
133  * 				   start-of-text, there is currently no position
134  * 				   corresponding to end-of-text.  This limitation
135  * 				   can be alleviated by shaping more text than needed
136  * 				   and looking for unsafe-to-concat flag within text
137  * 				   clusters.
138  * 				   The #HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK flag will
139  * 				   always imply this flag.
140  *				   To use this flag, you must enable the buffer flag
141  *				   @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRODUCE_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT during
142  *				   shaping, otherwise the buffer flag will not be
143  *				   reliably produced.
144  * 				   Since: 4.0.0
145  * @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_SAFE_TO_INSERT_TATWEEL: In scripts that use elongation (Arabic,
146 				   Mongolian, Syriac, etc.), this flag signifies
147 				   that it is safe to insert a U+0640 TATWEEL
148 				   character before this cluster for elongation.
149 				   This flag does not determine the
150 				   script-specific elongation places, but only
151 				   when it is safe to do the elongation without
152 				   interrupting text shaping.
153 				   Since: 5.1.0
154  * @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_DEFINED: All the currently defined flags.
155  *
156  * Flags for #hb_glyph_info_t.
157  *
158  * Since: 1.5.0
159  */
160 typedef enum { /*< flags >*/
161   HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK			= 0x00000001,
162   HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT		= 0x00000002,
163   HB_GLYPH_FLAG_SAFE_TO_INSERT_TATWEEL		= 0x00000004,
164 
165   HB_GLYPH_FLAG_DEFINED				= 0x00000007 /* OR of all defined flags */
166 } hb_glyph_flags_t;
167 
168 HB_EXTERN hb_glyph_flags_t
169 hb_glyph_info_get_glyph_flags (const hb_glyph_info_t *info);
170 
171 #define hb_glyph_info_get_glyph_flags(info) \
172 	((hb_glyph_flags_t) ((unsigned int) (info)->mask & HB_GLYPH_FLAG_DEFINED))
173 
174 
175 /**
176  * hb_glyph_position_t:
177  * @x_advance: how much the line advances after drawing this glyph when setting
178  *             text in horizontal direction.
179  * @y_advance: how much the line advances after drawing this glyph when setting
180  *             text in vertical direction.
181  * @x_offset: how much the glyph moves on the X-axis before drawing it, this
182  *            should not affect how much the line advances.
183  * @y_offset: how much the glyph moves on the Y-axis before drawing it, this
184  *            should not affect how much the line advances.
185  *
186  * The #hb_glyph_position_t is the structure that holds the positions of the
187  * glyph in both horizontal and vertical directions. All positions in
188  * #hb_glyph_position_t are relative to the current point.
189  *
190  */
191 typedef struct hb_glyph_position_t {
192   hb_position_t  x_advance;
193   hb_position_t  y_advance;
194   hb_position_t  x_offset;
195   hb_position_t  y_offset;
196 
197   /*< private >*/
198   hb_var_int_t   var;
199 } hb_glyph_position_t;
200 
201 /**
202  * hb_segment_properties_t:
203  * @direction: the #hb_direction_t of the buffer, see hb_buffer_set_direction().
204  * @script: the #hb_script_t of the buffer, see hb_buffer_set_script().
205  * @language: the #hb_language_t of the buffer, see hb_buffer_set_language().
206  *
207  * The structure that holds various text properties of an #hb_buffer_t. Can be
208  * set and retrieved using hb_buffer_set_segment_properties() and
209  * hb_buffer_get_segment_properties(), respectively.
210  */
211 typedef struct hb_segment_properties_t {
212   hb_direction_t  direction;
213   hb_script_t     script;
214   hb_language_t   language;
215   /*< private >*/
216   void           *reserved1;
217   void           *reserved2;
218 } hb_segment_properties_t;
219 
220 /**
221  * HB_SEGMENT_PROPERTIES_DEFAULT:
222  *
223  * The default #hb_segment_properties_t of of freshly created #hb_buffer_t.
224  */
225 #define HB_SEGMENT_PROPERTIES_DEFAULT {HB_DIRECTION_INVALID, \
226 				       HB_SCRIPT_INVALID, \
227 				       HB_LANGUAGE_INVALID, \
228 				       (void *) 0, \
229 				       (void *) 0}
230 
231 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
232 hb_segment_properties_equal (const hb_segment_properties_t *a,
233 			     const hb_segment_properties_t *b);
234 
235 HB_EXTERN unsigned int
236 hb_segment_properties_hash (const hb_segment_properties_t *p);
237 
238 HB_EXTERN void
239 hb_segment_properties_overlay (hb_segment_properties_t *p,
240 			       const hb_segment_properties_t *src);
241 
242 
243 /**
244  * hb_buffer_t:
245  *
246  * The main structure holding the input text and its properties before shaping,
247  * and output glyphs and their information after shaping.
248  */
249 
250 typedef struct hb_buffer_t hb_buffer_t;
251 
252 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_t *
253 hb_buffer_create (void);
254 
255 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_t *
256 hb_buffer_create_similar (const hb_buffer_t *src);
257 
258 HB_EXTERN void
259 hb_buffer_reset (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
260 
261 
262 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_t *
263 hb_buffer_get_empty (void);
264 
265 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_t *
266 hb_buffer_reference (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
267 
268 HB_EXTERN void
269 hb_buffer_destroy (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
270 
271 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
272 hb_buffer_set_user_data (hb_buffer_t        *buffer,
273 			 hb_user_data_key_t *key,
274 			 void *              data,
275 			 hb_destroy_func_t   destroy,
276 			 hb_bool_t           replace);
277 
278 HB_EXTERN void *
279 hb_buffer_get_user_data (const hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
280 			 hb_user_data_key_t *key);
281 
282 
283 /**
284  * hb_buffer_content_type_t:
285  * @HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_INVALID: Initial value for new buffer.
286  * @HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_UNICODE: The buffer contains input characters (before shaping).
287  * @HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_GLYPHS: The buffer contains output glyphs (after shaping).
288  *
289  * The type of #hb_buffer_t contents.
290  */
291 typedef enum {
292   HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_INVALID = 0,
293   HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_UNICODE,
294   HB_BUFFER_CONTENT_TYPE_GLYPHS
295 } hb_buffer_content_type_t;
296 
297 HB_EXTERN void
298 hb_buffer_set_content_type (hb_buffer_t              *buffer,
299 			    hb_buffer_content_type_t  content_type);
300 
301 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_content_type_t
302 hb_buffer_get_content_type (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
303 
304 
305 HB_EXTERN void
306 hb_buffer_set_unicode_funcs (hb_buffer_t        *buffer,
307 			     hb_unicode_funcs_t *unicode_funcs);
308 
309 HB_EXTERN hb_unicode_funcs_t *
310 hb_buffer_get_unicode_funcs (const hb_buffer_t  *buffer);
311 
312 HB_EXTERN void
313 hb_buffer_set_direction (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
314 			 hb_direction_t  direction);
315 
316 HB_EXTERN hb_direction_t
317 hb_buffer_get_direction (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
318 
319 HB_EXTERN void
320 hb_buffer_set_script (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
321 		      hb_script_t  script);
322 
323 HB_EXTERN hb_script_t
324 hb_buffer_get_script (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
325 
326 HB_EXTERN void
327 hb_buffer_set_language (hb_buffer_t   *buffer,
328 			hb_language_t  language);
329 
330 
331 HB_EXTERN hb_language_t
332 hb_buffer_get_language (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
333 
334 HB_EXTERN void
335 hb_buffer_set_segment_properties (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
336 				  const hb_segment_properties_t *props);
337 
338 HB_EXTERN void
339 hb_buffer_get_segment_properties (const hb_buffer_t *buffer,
340 				  hb_segment_properties_t *props);
341 
342 HB_EXTERN void
343 hb_buffer_guess_segment_properties (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
344 
345 
346 /**
347  * hb_buffer_flags_t:
348  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DEFAULT: the default buffer flag.
349  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_BOT: flag indicating that special handling of the beginning
350  *                      of text paragraph can be applied to this buffer. Should usually
351  *                      be set, unless you are passing to the buffer only part
352  *                      of the text without the full context.
353  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_EOT: flag indicating that special handling of the end of text
354  *                      paragraph can be applied to this buffer, similar to
355  *                      @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_BOT.
356  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRESERVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES:
357  *                      flag indication that character with Default_Ignorable
358  *                      Unicode property should use the corresponding glyph
359  *                      from the font, instead of hiding them (done by
360  *                      replacing them with the space glyph and zeroing the
361  *                      advance width.)  This flag takes precedence over
362  *                      @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_REMOVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES.
363  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_REMOVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES:
364  *                      flag indication that character with Default_Ignorable
365  *                      Unicode property should be removed from glyph string
366  *                      instead of hiding them (done by replacing them with the
367  *                      space glyph and zeroing the advance width.)
368  *                      @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRESERVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES takes
369  *                      precedence over this flag. Since: 1.8.0
370  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DO_NOT_INSERT_DOTTED_CIRCLE:
371  *                      flag indicating that a dotted circle should
372  *                      not be inserted in the rendering of incorrect
373  *                      character sequences (such at <0905 093E>). Since: 2.4.0
374  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_VERIFY:
375  *                      flag indicating that the hb_shape() call and its variants
376  *                      should perform various verification processes on the results
377  *                      of the shaping operation on the buffer.  If the verification
378  *                      fails, then either a buffer message is sent, if a message
379  *                      handler is installed on the buffer, or a message is written
380  *                      to standard error.  In either case, the shaping result might
381  *                      be modified to show the failed output. Since: 3.4.0
382  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRODUCE_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT:
383  *                      flag indicating that the @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT
384  *                      glyph-flag should be produced by the shaper. By default
385  *                      it will not be produced since it incurs a cost. Since: 4.0.0
386  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRODUCE_SAFE_TO_INSERT_TATWEEL:
387  *                      flag indicating that the @HB_GLYPH_FLAG_SAFE_TO_INSERT_TATWEEL
388  *                      glyph-flag should be produced by the shaper. By default
389  *                      it will not be produced. Since: 5.1.0
390  * @HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DEFINED: All currently defined flags: Since: 4.4.0
391  *
392  * Flags for #hb_buffer_t.
393  *
394  * Since: 0.9.20
395  */
396 typedef enum { /*< flags >*/
397   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DEFAULT			= 0x00000000u,
398   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_BOT				= 0x00000001u, /* Beginning-of-text */
399   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_EOT				= 0x00000002u, /* End-of-text */
400   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRESERVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES	= 0x00000004u,
401   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_REMOVE_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES	= 0x00000008u,
402   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DO_NOT_INSERT_DOTTED_CIRCLE	= 0x00000010u,
403   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_VERIFY				= 0x00000020u,
404   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRODUCE_UNSAFE_TO_CONCAT	= 0x00000040u,
405   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_PRODUCE_SAFE_TO_INSERT_TATWEEL	= 0x00000080u,
406 
407   HB_BUFFER_FLAG_DEFINED			= 0x000000FFu
408 } hb_buffer_flags_t;
409 
410 HB_EXTERN void
411 hb_buffer_set_flags (hb_buffer_t       *buffer,
412 		     hb_buffer_flags_t  flags);
413 
414 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_flags_t
415 hb_buffer_get_flags (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
416 
417 /**
418  * hb_buffer_cluster_level_t:
419  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES: Return cluster values grouped by graphemes into
420  *   monotone order.
421  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_CHARACTERS: Return cluster values grouped into monotone order.
422  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_CHARACTERS: Don't group cluster values.
423  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_DEFAULT: Default cluster level,
424  *   equal to @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES.
425  *
426  * Data type for holding HarfBuzz's clustering behavior options. The cluster level
427  * dictates one aspect of how HarfBuzz will treat non-base characters
428  * during shaping.
429  *
430  * In @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES, non-base
431  * characters are merged into the cluster of the base character that precedes them.
432  *
433  * In @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_CHARACTERS, non-base characters are initially
434  * assigned their own cluster values, which are not merged into preceding base
435  * clusters. This allows HarfBuzz to perform additional operations like reorder
436  * sequences of adjacent marks.
437  *
438  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES is the default, because it maintains
439  * backward compatibility with older versions of HarfBuzz. New client programs that
440  * do not need to maintain such backward compatibility are recommended to use
441  * @HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_CHARACTERS instead of the default.
442  *
443  * Since: 0.9.42
444  */
445 typedef enum {
446   HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES	= 0,
447   HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_CHARACTERS	= 1,
448   HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_CHARACTERS		= 2,
449   HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_DEFAULT = HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES
450 } hb_buffer_cluster_level_t;
451 
452 HB_EXTERN void
453 hb_buffer_set_cluster_level (hb_buffer_t               *buffer,
454 			     hb_buffer_cluster_level_t  cluster_level);
455 
456 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_cluster_level_t
457 hb_buffer_get_cluster_level (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
458 
459 /**
460  * HB_BUFFER_REPLACEMENT_CODEPOINT_DEFAULT:
461  *
462  * The default code point for replacing invalid characters in a given encoding.
463  * Set to U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.
464  *
465  * Since: 0.9.31
466  */
467 #define HB_BUFFER_REPLACEMENT_CODEPOINT_DEFAULT 0xFFFDu
468 
469 HB_EXTERN void
470 hb_buffer_set_replacement_codepoint (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
471 				     hb_codepoint_t  replacement);
472 
473 HB_EXTERN hb_codepoint_t
474 hb_buffer_get_replacement_codepoint (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
475 
476 HB_EXTERN void
477 hb_buffer_set_invisible_glyph (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
478 			       hb_codepoint_t  invisible);
479 
480 HB_EXTERN hb_codepoint_t
481 hb_buffer_get_invisible_glyph (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
482 
483 HB_EXTERN void
484 hb_buffer_set_not_found_glyph (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
485 			       hb_codepoint_t  not_found);
486 
487 HB_EXTERN hb_codepoint_t
488 hb_buffer_get_not_found_glyph (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
489 
490 
491 /*
492  * Content API.
493  */
494 
495 HB_EXTERN void
496 hb_buffer_clear_contents (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
497 
498 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
499 hb_buffer_pre_allocate (hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
500 			unsigned int  size);
501 
502 
503 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
504 hb_buffer_allocation_successful (hb_buffer_t  *buffer);
505 
506 HB_EXTERN void
507 hb_buffer_reverse (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
508 
509 HB_EXTERN void
510 hb_buffer_reverse_range (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
511 			 unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
512 
513 HB_EXTERN void
514 hb_buffer_reverse_clusters (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
515 
516 
517 /* Filling the buffer in */
518 
519 HB_EXTERN void
520 hb_buffer_add (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
521 	       hb_codepoint_t  codepoint,
522 	       unsigned int    cluster);
523 
524 HB_EXTERN void
525 hb_buffer_add_utf8 (hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
526 		    const char   *text,
527 		    int           text_length,
528 		    unsigned int  item_offset,
529 		    int           item_length);
530 
531 HB_EXTERN void
532 hb_buffer_add_utf16 (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
533 		     const uint16_t *text,
534 		     int             text_length,
535 		     unsigned int    item_offset,
536 		     int             item_length);
537 
538 HB_EXTERN void
539 hb_buffer_add_utf32 (hb_buffer_t    *buffer,
540 		     const uint32_t *text,
541 		     int             text_length,
542 		     unsigned int    item_offset,
543 		     int             item_length);
544 
545 HB_EXTERN void
546 hb_buffer_add_latin1 (hb_buffer_t   *buffer,
547 		      const uint8_t *text,
548 		      int            text_length,
549 		      unsigned int   item_offset,
550 		      int            item_length);
551 
552 HB_EXTERN void
553 hb_buffer_add_codepoints (hb_buffer_t          *buffer,
554 			  const hb_codepoint_t *text,
555 			  int                   text_length,
556 			  unsigned int          item_offset,
557 			  int                   item_length);
558 
559 HB_EXTERN void
560 hb_buffer_append (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
561 		  const hb_buffer_t *source,
562 		  unsigned int start,
563 		  unsigned int end);
564 
565 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
566 hb_buffer_set_length (hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
567 		      unsigned int  length);
568 
569 HB_EXTERN unsigned int
570 hb_buffer_get_length (const hb_buffer_t *buffer);
571 
572 /* Getting glyphs out of the buffer */
573 
574 HB_EXTERN hb_glyph_info_t *
575 hb_buffer_get_glyph_infos (hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
576 			   unsigned int *length);
577 
578 HB_EXTERN hb_glyph_position_t *
579 hb_buffer_get_glyph_positions (hb_buffer_t  *buffer,
580 			       unsigned int *length);
581 
582 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
583 hb_buffer_has_positions (hb_buffer_t  *buffer);
584 
585 
586 HB_EXTERN void
587 hb_buffer_normalize_glyphs (hb_buffer_t *buffer);
588 
589 
590 /*
591  * Serialize
592  */
593 
594 /**
595  * hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t:
596  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_DEFAULT: serialize glyph names, clusters and positions.
597  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_CLUSTERS: do not serialize glyph cluster.
598  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_POSITIONS: do not serialize glyph position information.
599  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_GLYPH_NAMES: do no serialize glyph name.
600  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_GLYPH_EXTENTS: serialize glyph extents.
601  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_GLYPH_FLAGS: serialize glyph flags. Since: 1.5.0
602  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_ADVANCES: do not serialize glyph advances,
603  *  glyph offsets will reflect absolute glyph positions. Since: 1.8.0
604  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_DEFINED: All currently defined flags. Since: 4.4.0
605  *
606  * Flags that control what glyph information are serialized in hb_buffer_serialize_glyphs().
607  *
608  * Since: 0.9.20
609  */
610 typedef enum { /*< flags >*/
611   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_DEFAULT		= 0x00000000u,
612   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_CLUSTERS		= 0x00000001u,
613   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_POSITIONS		= 0x00000002u,
614   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_GLYPH_NAMES	= 0x00000004u,
615   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_GLYPH_EXTENTS	= 0x00000008u,
616   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_GLYPH_FLAGS		= 0x00000010u,
617   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_NO_ADVANCES		= 0x00000020u,
618 
619   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FLAG_DEFINED		= 0x0000003Fu
620 } hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t;
621 
622 /**
623  * hb_buffer_serialize_format_t:
624  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_TEXT: a human-readable, plain text format.
625  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_JSON: a machine-readable JSON format.
626  * @HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_INVALID: invalid format.
627  *
628  * The buffer serialization and de-serialization format used in
629  * hb_buffer_serialize_glyphs() and hb_buffer_deserialize_glyphs().
630  *
631  * Since: 0.9.2
632  */
633 typedef enum {
634   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_TEXT	= HB_TAG('T','E','X','T'),
635   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_JSON	= HB_TAG('J','S','O','N'),
636   HB_BUFFER_SERIALIZE_FORMAT_INVALID	= HB_TAG_NONE
637 } hb_buffer_serialize_format_t;
638 
639 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_serialize_format_t
640 hb_buffer_serialize_format_from_string (const char *str, int len);
641 
642 HB_EXTERN const char *
643 hb_buffer_serialize_format_to_string (hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format);
644 
645 HB_EXTERN const char **
646 hb_buffer_serialize_list_formats (void);
647 
648 HB_EXTERN unsigned int
649 hb_buffer_serialize_glyphs (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
650 			    unsigned int start,
651 			    unsigned int end,
652 			    char *buf,
653 			    unsigned int buf_size,
654 			    unsigned int *buf_consumed,
655 			    hb_font_t *font,
656 			    hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format,
657 			    hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t flags);
658 
659 HB_EXTERN unsigned int
660 hb_buffer_serialize_unicode (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
661 			     unsigned int start,
662 			     unsigned int end,
663 			     char *buf,
664 			     unsigned int buf_size,
665 			     unsigned int *buf_consumed,
666 			     hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format,
667 			     hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t flags);
668 
669 HB_EXTERN unsigned int
670 hb_buffer_serialize (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
671 		     unsigned int start,
672 		     unsigned int end,
673 		     char *buf,
674 		     unsigned int buf_size,
675 		     unsigned int *buf_consumed,
676 		     hb_font_t *font,
677 		     hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format,
678 		     hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t flags);
679 
680 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
681 hb_buffer_deserialize_glyphs (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
682 			      const char *buf,
683 			      int buf_len,
684 			      const char **end_ptr,
685 			      hb_font_t *font,
686 			      hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format);
687 
688 HB_EXTERN hb_bool_t
689 hb_buffer_deserialize_unicode (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
690 			       const char *buf,
691 			       int buf_len,
692 			       const char **end_ptr,
693 			       hb_buffer_serialize_format_t format);
694 
695 
696 
697 /*
698  * Compare buffers
699  */
700 
701 /**
702  * hb_buffer_diff_flags_t:
703  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_EQUAL: equal buffers.
704  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CONTENT_TYPE_MISMATCH: buffers with different
705  *     #hb_buffer_content_type_t.
706  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_LENGTH_MISMATCH: buffers with differing length.
707  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_NOTDEF_PRESENT: `.notdef` glyph is present in the
708  *     reference buffer.
709  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_DOTTED_CIRCLE_PRESENT: dotted circle glyph is present
710  *     in the reference buffer.
711  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CODEPOINT_MISMATCH: difference in #hb_glyph_info_t.codepoint
712  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CLUSTER_MISMATCH: difference in #hb_glyph_info_t.cluster
713  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_GLYPH_FLAGS_MISMATCH: difference in #hb_glyph_flags_t.
714  * @HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_POSITION_MISMATCH: difference in #hb_glyph_position_t.
715  *
716  * Flags from comparing two #hb_buffer_t's.
717  *
718  * Buffer with different #hb_buffer_content_type_t cannot be meaningfully
719  * compared in any further detail.
720  *
721  * For buffers with differing length, the per-glyph comparison is not
722  * attempted, though we do still scan reference buffer for dotted circle and
723  * `.notdef` glyphs.
724  *
725  * If the buffers have the same length, we compare them glyph-by-glyph and
726  * report which aspect(s) of the glyph info/position are different.
727  *
728  * Since: 1.5.0
729  */
730 typedef enum { /*< flags >*/
731   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_EQUAL			= 0x0000,
732 
733   /* Buffers with different content_type cannot be meaningfully compared
734    * in any further detail. */
735   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CONTENT_TYPE_MISMATCH	= 0x0001,
736 
737   /* For buffers with differing length, the per-glyph comparison is not
738    * attempted, though we do still scan reference for dottedcircle / .notdef
739    * glyphs. */
740   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_LENGTH_MISMATCH		= 0x0002,
741 
742   /* We want to know if dottedcircle / .notdef glyphs are present in the
743    * reference, as we may not care so much about other differences in this
744    * case. */
745   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_NOTDEF_PRESENT		= 0x0004,
746   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_DOTTED_CIRCLE_PRESENT	= 0x0008,
747 
748   /* If the buffers have the same length, we compare them glyph-by-glyph
749    * and report which aspect(s) of the glyph info/position are different. */
750   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CODEPOINT_MISMATCH	= 0x0010,
751   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_CLUSTER_MISMATCH		= 0x0020,
752   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_GLYPH_FLAGS_MISMATCH	= 0x0040,
753   HB_BUFFER_DIFF_FLAG_POSITION_MISMATCH		= 0x0080
754 
755 } hb_buffer_diff_flags_t;
756 
757 /* Compare the contents of two buffers, report types of differences. */
758 HB_EXTERN hb_buffer_diff_flags_t
759 hb_buffer_diff (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
760 		hb_buffer_t *reference,
761 		hb_codepoint_t dottedcircle_glyph,
762 		unsigned int position_fuzz);
763 
764 
765 /*
766  * Debugging.
767  */
768 
769 /**
770  * hb_buffer_message_func_t:
771  * @buffer: An #hb_buffer_t to work upon
772  * @font: The #hb_font_t the @buffer is shaped with
773  * @message: `NULL`-terminated message passed to the function
774  * @user_data: User data pointer passed by the caller
775  *
776  * A callback method for #hb_buffer_t. The method gets called with the
777  * #hb_buffer_t it was set on, the #hb_font_t the buffer is shaped with and a
778  * message describing what step of the shaping process will be performed.
779  * Returning `false` from this method will skip this shaping step and move to
780  * the next one.
781  *
782  * Return value: `true` to perform the shaping step, `false` to skip it.
783  *
784  * Since: 1.1.3
785  */
786 typedef hb_bool_t	(*hb_buffer_message_func_t)	(hb_buffer_t *buffer,
787 							 hb_font_t   *font,
788 							 const char  *message,
789 							 void        *user_data);
790 
791 HB_EXTERN void
792 hb_buffer_set_message_func (hb_buffer_t *buffer,
793 			    hb_buffer_message_func_t func,
794 			    void *user_data, hb_destroy_func_t destroy);
795 
796 
797 HB_END_DECLS
798 
799 #endif /* HB_BUFFER_H */
800