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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2007  Chris Wilson
3  * Copyright © 2009,2010  Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Contributor(s):
27  *	Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
28  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
29  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef HB_OBJECT_HH
33 #define HB_OBJECT_HH
34 
35 #include "hb.hh"
36 #include "hb-atomic.hh"
37 #include "hb-mutex.hh"
38 #include "hb-vector.hh"
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * Lockable set
43  */
44 
45 template <typename item_t, typename lock_t>
46 struct hb_lockable_set_t
47 {
48   hb_vector_t<item_t> items;
49 
inithb_lockable_set_t50   void init () { items.init (); }
51 
52   template <typename T>
replace_or_inserthb_lockable_set_t53   item_t *replace_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l, bool replace)
54   {
55     l.lock ();
56     item_t *item = items.lsearch (v);
57     if (item) {
58       if (replace) {
59 	item_t old = *item;
60 	*item = v;
61 	l.unlock ();
62 	old.fini ();
63       }
64       else {
65 	item = nullptr;
66 	l.unlock ();
67       }
68     } else {
69       item = items.push (v);
70       l.unlock ();
71     }
72     return item;
73   }
74 
75   template <typename T>
removehb_lockable_set_t76   void remove (T v, lock_t &l)
77   {
78     l.lock ();
79     item_t *item = items.lsearch (v);
80     if (item)
81     {
82       item_t old = *item;
83       *item = std::move (items.tail ());
84       items.pop ();
85       l.unlock ();
86       old.fini ();
87     } else {
88       l.unlock ();
89     }
90   }
91 
92   template <typename T>
findhb_lockable_set_t93   bool find (T v, item_t *i, lock_t &l)
94   {
95     l.lock ();
96     item_t *item = items.lsearch (v);
97     if (item)
98       *i = *item;
99     l.unlock ();
100     return !!item;
101   }
102 
103   template <typename T>
find_or_inserthb_lockable_set_t104   item_t *find_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l)
105   {
106     l.lock ();
107     item_t *item = items.find (v);
108     if (!item) {
109       item = items.push (v);
110     }
111     l.unlock ();
112     return item;
113   }
114 
finihb_lockable_set_t115   void fini (lock_t &l)
116   {
117     if (!items.length)
118     {
119       /* No need to lock. */
120       items.fini ();
121       return;
122     }
123     l.lock ();
124     while (items.length)
125     {
126       item_t old = items.tail ();
127       items.pop ();
128       l.unlock ();
129       old.fini ();
130       l.lock ();
131     }
132     items.fini ();
133     l.unlock ();
134   }
135 
136 };
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * Reference-count.
141  */
142 
143 struct hb_reference_count_t
144 {
145   mutable hb_atomic_int_t ref_count;
146 
inithb_reference_count_t147   void init (int v = 1) { ref_count = v; }
get_relaxedhb_reference_count_t148   int get_relaxed () const { return ref_count; }
inchb_reference_count_t149   int inc () const { return ref_count.inc (); }
dechb_reference_count_t150   int dec () const { return ref_count.dec (); }
finihb_reference_count_t151   void fini () { ref_count = -0x0000DEAD; }
152 
is_inerthb_reference_count_t153   bool is_inert () const { return !ref_count; }
is_validhb_reference_count_t154   bool is_valid () const { return ref_count > 0; }
155 };
156 
157 
158 /* user_data */
159 
160 struct hb_user_data_array_t
161 {
162   struct hb_user_data_item_t {
163     hb_user_data_key_t *key;
164     void *data;
165     hb_destroy_func_t destroy;
166 
operator ==hb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t167     bool operator == (const hb_user_data_key_t *other_key) const { return key == other_key; }
operator ==hb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t168     bool operator == (const hb_user_data_item_t &other) const { return key == other.key; }
169 
finihb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t170     void fini () { if (destroy) destroy (data); }
171   };
172 
173   hb_mutex_t lock;
174   hb_lockable_set_t<hb_user_data_item_t, hb_mutex_t> items;
175 
inithb_user_data_array_t176   void init () { lock.init (); items.init (); }
177 
178   HB_INTERNAL bool set (hb_user_data_key_t *key,
179 			void *              data,
180 			hb_destroy_func_t   destroy,
181 			hb_bool_t           replace);
182 
183   HB_INTERNAL void *get (hb_user_data_key_t *key);
184 
finihb_user_data_array_t185   void fini () { items.fini (lock); lock.fini (); }
186 };
187 
188 
189 /*
190  * Object header
191  */
192 
193 struct hb_object_header_t
194 {
195   hb_reference_count_t ref_count;
196   mutable hb_atomic_int_t writable = 0;
197   hb_atomic_ptr_t<hb_user_data_array_t> user_data;
198 
is_inerthb_object_header_t199   bool is_inert () const { return !ref_count.get_relaxed (); }
200 };
201 #define HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC {}
202 
203 
204 /*
205  * Object
206  */
207 
208 template <typename Type>
hb_object_trace(const Type * obj,const char * function)209 static inline void hb_object_trace (const Type *obj, const char *function)
210 {
211   DEBUG_MSG (OBJECT, (void *) obj,
212 	     "%s refcount=%d",
213 	     function,
214 	     obj ? obj->header.ref_count.get_relaxed () : 0);
215 }
216 
217 template <typename Type, typename ...Ts>
hb_object_create(Ts...ds)218 static inline Type *hb_object_create (Ts... ds)
219 {
220   Type *obj = (Type *) hb_calloc (1, sizeof (Type));
221 
222   if (unlikely (!obj))
223     return obj;
224 
225   new (obj) Type (std::forward<Ts> (ds)...);
226 
227   hb_object_init (obj);
228   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
229 
230   return obj;
231 }
232 template <typename Type>
hb_object_init(Type * obj)233 static inline void hb_object_init (Type *obj)
234 {
235   obj->header.ref_count.init ();
236   obj->header.writable = true;
237   obj->header.user_data.init ();
238 }
239 template <typename Type>
hb_object_is_valid(const Type * obj)240 static inline bool hb_object_is_valid (const Type *obj)
241 {
242   return likely (obj->header.ref_count.is_valid ());
243 }
244 template <typename Type>
hb_object_is_immutable(const Type * obj)245 static inline bool hb_object_is_immutable (const Type *obj)
246 {
247   return !obj->header.writable;
248 }
249 template <typename Type>
hb_object_make_immutable(const Type * obj)250 static inline void hb_object_make_immutable (const Type *obj)
251 {
252   obj->header.writable = false;
253 }
254 template <typename Type>
hb_object_reference(Type * obj)255 static inline Type *hb_object_reference (Type *obj)
256 {
257   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
258   if (unlikely (!obj || obj->header.is_inert ()))
259     return obj;
260   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
261   obj->header.ref_count.inc ();
262   return obj;
263 }
264 template <typename Type>
hb_object_destroy(Type * obj)265 static inline bool hb_object_destroy (Type *obj)
266 {
267   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
268   if (unlikely (!obj || obj->header.is_inert ()))
269     return false;
270   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
271   if (obj->header.ref_count.dec () != 1)
272     return false;
273 
274   hb_object_fini (obj);
275 
276   if (!std::is_trivially_destructible<Type>::value)
277     obj->~Type ();
278 
279   return true;
280 }
281 template <typename Type>
hb_object_fini(Type * obj)282 static inline void hb_object_fini (Type *obj)
283 {
284   obj->header.ref_count.fini (); /* Do this before user_data */
285   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get_acquire ();
286   if (user_data)
287   {
288     user_data->fini ();
289     hb_free (user_data);
290     obj->header.user_data.set_relaxed (nullptr);
291   }
292 }
293 template <typename Type>
hb_object_set_user_data(Type * obj,hb_user_data_key_t * key,void * data,hb_destroy_func_t destroy,hb_bool_t replace)294 static inline bool hb_object_set_user_data (Type               *obj,
295 					    hb_user_data_key_t *key,
296 					    void *              data,
297 					    hb_destroy_func_t   destroy,
298 					    hb_bool_t           replace)
299 {
300   if (unlikely (!obj || obj->header.is_inert ()))
301     return false;
302   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
303 
304 retry:
305   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get_acquire ();
306   if (unlikely (!user_data))
307   {
308     user_data = (hb_user_data_array_t *) hb_calloc (sizeof (hb_user_data_array_t), 1);
309     if (unlikely (!user_data))
310       return false;
311     user_data->init ();
312     if (unlikely (!obj->header.user_data.cmpexch (nullptr, user_data)))
313     {
314       user_data->fini ();
315       hb_free (user_data);
316       goto retry;
317     }
318   }
319 
320   return user_data->set (key, data, destroy, replace);
321 }
322 
323 template <typename Type>
hb_object_get_user_data(Type * obj,hb_user_data_key_t * key)324 static inline void *hb_object_get_user_data (Type               *obj,
325 					     hb_user_data_key_t *key)
326 {
327   if (unlikely (!obj || obj->header.is_inert ()))
328     return nullptr;
329   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
330   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get_acquire ();
331   if (!user_data)
332     return nullptr;
333   return user_data->get (key);
334 }
335 
336 
337 #endif /* HB_OBJECT_HH */
338