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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Generates JavaScript code for a given .proto file.
32 //
33 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_JS_GENERATOR_H__
34 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_JS_GENERATOR_H__
35 
36 #include <set>
37 #include <string>
38 
39 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
40 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
41 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/scc.h>
42 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/code_generator.h>
43 
44 #include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc>
45 
46 namespace google {
47 namespace protobuf {
48 
49 class Descriptor;
50 class EnumDescriptor;
51 class FieldDescriptor;
52 class OneofDescriptor;
53 class FileDescriptor;
54 
55 namespace io {
56 class Printer;
57 }
58 
59 namespace compiler {
60 namespace js {
61 
62 struct GeneratorOptions {
63   // Output path.
64   std::string output_dir;
65   // Namespace prefix.
66   std::string namespace_prefix;
67   // Enable binary-format support?
68   bool binary;
69   // What style of imports should be used.
70   enum ImportStyle {
71     kImportClosure,         // goog.require()
72     kImportCommonJs,        // require()
73     kImportCommonJsStrict,  // require() with no global export
74     kImportBrowser,         // no import statements
75     kImportEs6,             // import { member } from ''
76   } import_style;
77 
GeneratorOptionsGeneratorOptions78   GeneratorOptions()
79       : output_dir("."),
80         namespace_prefix(""),
81         binary(false),
82         import_style(kImportClosure),
83         add_require_for_enums(false),
84         testonly(false),
85         library(""),
86         extension(".js"),
87         one_output_file_per_input_file(false),
88         annotate_code(false) {}
89 
90   bool ParseFromOptions(
91       const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string> >& options,
92       std::string* error);
93 
94   // Returns the file name extension to use for generated code.
GetFileNameExtensionGeneratorOptions95   std::string GetFileNameExtension() const {
96     return import_style == kImportClosure ? extension : "_pb.js";
97   }
98 
99   enum OutputMode {
100     // Create an output file for each input .proto file.
101     kOneOutputFilePerInputFile,
102     // Create an output file for each type.
103     kOneOutputFilePerSCC,
104     // Put everything in a single file named by the library option.
105     kEverythingInOneFile,
106   };
107 
108   // Indicates how to output the generated code based on the provided options.
109   OutputMode output_mode() const;
110 
111   // The remaining options are only relevant when we are using kImportClosure.
112 
113   // Add a `goog.requires()` call for each enum type used. If not set, a
114   // forward declaration with `goog.forwardDeclare` is produced instead.
115   bool add_require_for_enums;
116   // Set this as a test-only module via `goog.setTestOnly();`.
117   bool testonly;
118   // Create a library with name <name>_lib.js rather than a separate .js file
119   // per type?
120   std::string library;
121   // The extension to use for output file names.
122   std::string extension;
123   // Create a separate output file for each input file?
124   bool one_output_file_per_input_file;
125   // If true, we should append annotations as comments on the last line for
126   // generated .js file. Annotations used by tools like https://kythe.io
127   // to provide cross-references between .js and .proto files. Annotations
128   // are encoded as base64 proto of GeneratedCodeInfo message (see
129   // descriptor.proto).
130   bool annotate_code;
131 };
132 
133 // CodeGenerator implementation which generates a JavaScript source file and
134 // header.  If you create your own protocol compiler binary and you want it to
135 // support JavaScript output, you can do so by registering an instance of this
136 // CodeGenerator with the CommandLineInterface in your main() function.
137 class PROTOC_EXPORT Generator : public CodeGenerator {
138  public:
Generator()139   Generator() {}
~Generator()140   virtual ~Generator() {}
141 
Generate(const FileDescriptor * file,const std::string & parameter,GeneratorContext * context,std::string * error)142   bool Generate(const FileDescriptor* file, const std::string& parameter,
143                 GeneratorContext* context, std::string* error) const override {
144     *error = "Unimplemented Generate() method. Call GenerateAll() instead.";
145     return false;
146   }
147 
HasGenerateAll()148   bool HasGenerateAll() const override { return true; }
149 
150   bool GenerateAll(const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& files,
151                    const std::string& parameter, GeneratorContext* context,
152                    std::string* error) const override;
153 
GetSupportedFeatures()154   uint64 GetSupportedFeatures() const override {
155     return FEATURE_PROTO3_OPTIONAL;
156   }
157 
158  private:
159   void GenerateHeader(const GeneratorOptions& options,
160                       const FileDescriptor* file, io::Printer* printer) const;
161 
162   // Generate goog.provides() calls.
163   void FindProvides(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
164                     const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& file,
165                     std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
166   void FindProvidesForFile(const GeneratorOptions& options,
167                            io::Printer* printer, const FileDescriptor* file,
168                            std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
169   void FindProvidesForMessage(const GeneratorOptions& options,
170                               io::Printer* printer, const Descriptor* desc,
171                               std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
172   void FindProvidesForEnum(const GeneratorOptions& options,
173                            io::Printer* printer, const EnumDescriptor* enumdesc,
174                            std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
175   // For extension fields at file scope.
176   void FindProvidesForFields(const GeneratorOptions& options,
177                              io::Printer* printer,
178                              const std::vector<const FieldDescriptor*>& fields,
179                              std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
180   // Print the goog.provides() found by the methods above.
181   void GenerateProvides(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
182                         std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
183 
184   // Generate goog.setTestOnly() if indicated.
185   void GenerateTestOnly(const GeneratorOptions& options,
186                         io::Printer* printer) const;
187 
188   // Generate goog.requires() calls.
189   void GenerateRequiresForLibrary(
190       const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
191       const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& files,
192       std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
193   void GenerateRequiresForSCC(const GeneratorOptions& options,
194                               io::Printer* printer, const SCC* scc,
195                               std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
196   // For extension fields at file scope.
197   void GenerateRequiresForExtensions(
198       const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
199       const std::vector<const FieldDescriptor*>& fields,
200       std::set<std::string>* provided) const;
201   void GenerateRequiresImpl(const GeneratorOptions& options,
202                             io::Printer* printer,
203                             std::set<std::string>* required,
204                             std::set<std::string>* forwards,
205                             std::set<std::string>* provided, bool require_jspb,
206                             bool require_extension, bool require_map) const;
207   void FindRequiresForMessage(const GeneratorOptions& options,
208                               const Descriptor* desc,
209                               std::set<std::string>* required,
210                               std::set<std::string>* forwards,
211                               bool* have_message) const;
212   void FindRequiresForField(const GeneratorOptions& options,
213                             const FieldDescriptor* field,
214                             std::set<std::string>* required,
215                             std::set<std::string>* forwards) const;
216   void FindRequiresForExtension(const GeneratorOptions& options,
217                                 const FieldDescriptor* field,
218                                 std::set<std::string>* required,
219                                 std::set<std::string>* forwards) const;
220   // Generate all things in a proto file into one file.
221   // If use_short_name is true, the generated file's name will only be short
222   // name that without directory, otherwise filename equals file->name()
223   bool GenerateFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const GeneratorOptions& options,
224                     GeneratorContext* context, bool use_short_name) const;
225   void GenerateFile(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
226                     const FileDescriptor* file) const;
227 
228   // Generate definitions for all message classes and enums in all files,
229   // processing the files in dependence order.
230   void GenerateFilesInDepOrder(
231       const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
232       const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& file) const;
233   // Helper for above.
234   void GenerateFileAndDeps(const GeneratorOptions& options,
235                            io::Printer* printer, const FileDescriptor* root,
236                            std::set<const FileDescriptor*>* all_files,
237                            std::set<const FileDescriptor*>* generated) const;
238 
239   // Generate definitions for all message classes and enums.
240   void GenerateClassesAndEnums(const GeneratorOptions& options,
241                                io::Printer* printer,
242                                const FileDescriptor* file) const;
243 
244   void GenerateFieldValueExpression(io::Printer* printer,
245                                     const char* obj_reference,
246                                     const FieldDescriptor* field,
247                                     bool use_default) const;
248 
249   // Generate definition for one class.
250   void GenerateClass(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
251                      const Descriptor* desc) const;
252   void GenerateClassConstructor(const GeneratorOptions& options,
253                                 io::Printer* printer,
254                                 const Descriptor* desc) const;
255   void GenerateClassFieldInfo(const GeneratorOptions& options,
256                               io::Printer* printer,
257                               const Descriptor* desc) const;
258   void GenerateClassConstructorAndDeclareExtensionFieldInfo(
259       const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
260       const Descriptor* desc) const;
261   void GenerateClassXid(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
262                         const Descriptor* desc) const;
263   void GenerateOneofCaseDefinition(const GeneratorOptions& options,
264                                    io::Printer* printer,
265                                    const OneofDescriptor* oneof) const;
266   void GenerateObjectTypedef(const GeneratorOptions& options,
267                              io::Printer* printer,
268                              const Descriptor* desc) const;
269   void GenerateClassToObject(const GeneratorOptions& options,
270                              io::Printer* printer,
271                              const Descriptor* desc) const;
272   void GenerateClassFieldToObject(const GeneratorOptions& options,
273                                   io::Printer* printer,
274                                   const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
275   void GenerateClassFromObject(const GeneratorOptions& options,
276                                io::Printer* printer,
277                                const Descriptor* desc) const;
278   void GenerateClassFieldFromObject(const GeneratorOptions& options,
279                                     io::Printer* printer,
280                                     const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
281   void GenerateClassRegistration(const GeneratorOptions& options,
282                                  io::Printer* printer,
283                                  const Descriptor* desc) const;
284   void GenerateClassFields(const GeneratorOptions& options,
285                            io::Printer* printer, const Descriptor* desc) const;
286   void GenerateClassField(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
287                           const FieldDescriptor* desc) const;
288   void GenerateClassExtensionFieldInfo(const GeneratorOptions& options,
289                                        io::Printer* printer,
290                                        const Descriptor* desc) const;
291   void GenerateClassDeserialize(const GeneratorOptions& options,
292                                 io::Printer* printer,
293                                 const Descriptor* desc) const;
294   void GenerateClassDeserializeBinary(const GeneratorOptions& options,
295                                       io::Printer* printer,
296                                       const Descriptor* desc) const;
297   void GenerateClassDeserializeBinaryField(const GeneratorOptions& options,
298                                            io::Printer* printer,
299                                            const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
300   void GenerateClassSerializeBinary(const GeneratorOptions& options,
301                                     io::Printer* printer,
302                                     const Descriptor* desc) const;
303   void GenerateClassSerializeBinaryField(const GeneratorOptions& options,
304                                          io::Printer* printer,
305                                          const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
306 
307   // Generate definition for one enum.
308   void GenerateEnum(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
309                     const EnumDescriptor* enumdesc) const;
310 
311   // Generate an extension definition.
312   void GenerateExtension(const GeneratorOptions& options, io::Printer* printer,
313                          const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
314 
315   // Generate addFoo() method for repeated primitive fields.
316   void GenerateRepeatedPrimitiveHelperMethods(const GeneratorOptions& options,
317                                               io::Printer* printer,
318                                               const FieldDescriptor* field,
319                                               bool untyped) const;
320 
321   // Generate addFoo() method for repeated message fields.
322   void GenerateRepeatedMessageHelperMethods(const GeneratorOptions& options,
323                                             io::Printer* printer,
324                                             const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
325 
326   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(Generator);
327 };
328 
329 }  // namespace js
330 }  // namespace compiler
331 }  // namespace protobuf
332 }  // namespace google
333 
334 #include <google/protobuf/port_undef.inc>
335 
336 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_JS_GENERATOR_H__
337