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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <stddef.h>
20 
21 #include <memory>
22 #include <mutex>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <unordered_map>
25 #include <utility>
26 
27 #include <unwindstack/Arch.h>
28 #include <unwindstack/ElfInterface.h>
29 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
30 #include <unwindstack/SharedString.h>
31 
32 #if !defined(EM_AARCH64)
33 #define EM_AARCH64 183
34 #endif
35 
36 #if !defined(EM_RISCV)
37 #define EM_RISCV 243
38 #endif
39 
40 namespace unwindstack {
41 
42 // Forward declaration.
43 class MapInfo;
44 class Regs;
45 
46 class Elf {
47  public:
Elf(Memory * memory)48   Elf(Memory* memory) : memory_(memory) {}
49   virtual ~Elf() = default;
50 
51   bool Init();
52 
53   void InitGnuDebugdata();
54 
55   void Invalidate();
56 
57   std::string GetSoname();
58 
59   bool GetFunctionName(uint64_t addr, SharedString* name, uint64_t* func_offset);
60 
61   bool GetGlobalVariableOffset(const std::string& name, uint64_t* memory_offset);
62 
63   uint64_t GetRelPc(uint64_t pc, MapInfo* map_info);
64 
65   bool StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t rel_pc, Regs* regs, Memory* process_memory);
66 
67   bool Step(uint64_t rel_pc, Regs* regs, Memory* process_memory, bool* finished,
68             bool* is_signal_frame);
69 
70   ElfInterface* CreateInterfaceFromMemory(Memory* memory);
71 
72   std::string GetBuildID();
73 
74   std::string GetPrintableBuildID();
75 
GetLoadBias()76   int64_t GetLoadBias() { return load_bias_; }
77 
78   bool IsValidPc(uint64_t pc);
79 
80   bool GetTextRange(uint64_t* addr, uint64_t* size);
81 
82   void GetLastError(ErrorData* data);
83   ErrorCode GetLastErrorCode();
84   uint64_t GetLastErrorAddress();
85 
valid()86   bool valid() { return valid_; }
87 
machine_type()88   uint32_t machine_type() { return machine_type_; }
89 
class_type()90   uint8_t class_type() { return class_type_; }
91 
arch()92   ArchEnum arch() { return arch_; }
93 
memory()94   Memory* memory() { return memory_.get(); }
95 
interface()96   ElfInterface* interface() { return interface_.get(); }
97 
gnu_debugdata_interface()98   ElfInterface* gnu_debugdata_interface() { return gnu_debugdata_interface_.get(); }
99 
100   static bool IsValidElf(Memory* memory);
101 
102   static bool GetInfo(Memory* memory, uint64_t* size);
103 
104   static int64_t GetLoadBias(Memory* memory);
105 
106   static std::string GetBuildID(Memory* memory);
107 
108   // Caching cannot be enabled/disabled while unwinding. It is assumed
109   // that once enabled, it remains enabled while all unwinds are running.
110   // If the state of the caching changes while unwinding is occurring,
111   // it could cause crashes.
112   static void SetCachingEnabled(bool enable);
113 
CachingEnabled()114   static bool CachingEnabled() { return cache_enabled_; }
115 
116   static void CacheLock();
117   static void CacheUnlock();
118   static void CacheAdd(MapInfo* info);
119   static bool CacheGet(MapInfo* info);
120 
121   static std::string GetPrintableBuildID(std::string& build_id);
122 
123  protected:
124   bool valid_ = false;
125   int64_t load_bias_ = 0;
126   std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> interface_;
127   std::unique_ptr<Memory> memory_;
128   uint32_t machine_type_;
129   uint8_t class_type_;
130   ArchEnum arch_;
131   // Protect calls that can modify internal state of the interface object.
132   std::mutex lock_;
133 
134   std::unique_ptr<Memory> gnu_debugdata_memory_;
135   std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> gnu_debugdata_interface_;
136 
137   static bool cache_enabled_;
138   static std::unordered_map<std::string, std::unordered_map<uint64_t, std::shared_ptr<Elf>>>*
139       cache_;
140   static std::mutex* cache_lock_;
141 };
142 
143 }  // namespace unwindstack
144