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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 #pragma once
17 
18 #include <memory>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <unordered_map>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include <fruit/fruit.h>
24 
25 #include "common/libs/utils/result.h"
26 #include "host/libs/config/command_source.h"
27 #include "host/libs/config/cuttlefish_config.h"
28 
29 namespace cuttlefish {
30 namespace vm_manager {
31 
32 // Superclass of every guest VM manager.
33 class VmManager {
34  public:
35   // This is the number of HVC virtual console ports that should be configured
36   // by the VmManager. Because crosvm currently allocates these ports as the
37   // first PCI devices, and it does not control the allocation of PCI ID
38   // assignments, the number of these ports affects the PCI paths for
39   // subsequent PCI devices, and these paths are hard-coded in SEPolicy.
40   // Fortunately, HVC virtual console ports can be set up to be "sink" devices,
41   // so even if they are disabled and the guest isn't using them, they don't
42   // need to consume host resources, except for the PCI ID. Use this trick to
43   // keep the number of PCI IDs assigned constant for all flags/vm manager
44   // combinations.
45   // - /dev/hvc0 = kernel console
46   // - /dev/hvc1 = serial console
47   // - /dev/hvc2 = serial logging
48   // - /dev/hvc3 = keymaster
49   // - /dev/hvc4 = gatekeeper
50   // - /dev/hvc5 = bt
51   // - /dev/hvc6 = gnss
52   // - /dev/hvc7 = location
53   // - /dev/hvc8 = confirmationui
54   // - /dev/hvc9 = uwb
55   // - /dev/hvc10 = oemlock
56   // - /dev/hvc11 = keymint
57   static const int kDefaultNumHvcs = 12;
58 
59   // This is the number of virtual disks (block devices) that should be
60   // configured by the VmManager. Related to the description above regarding
61   // HVC ports, this problem can also affect block devices (which are
62   // enumerated second) if not all of the block devices are available. Unlike
63   // HVC virtual console ports, block devices cannot be configured to be sinks,
64   // so we once again leverage HVC virtual console ports to "bump up" the last
65   // assigned virtual disk PCI ID (i.e. 2 disks = 7 hvcs, 1 disks = 8 hvcs)
66   static constexpr int kMaxDisks = 3;
67 
68   // This is the number of virtual disks that contribute to the named partition
69   // list (/dev/block/by-name/*) under Android. The partitions names from
70   // multiple disks *must not* collide. Normally we have one set of partitions
71   // from the powerwashed disk (operating system disk) and another set from
72   // the persistent disk
73   static const int kDefaultNumBootDevices = 2;
74 
75   virtual ~VmManager() = default;
76 
77   virtual bool IsSupported() = 0;
78 
79   virtual Result<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>>
80   ConfigureGraphics(const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance) = 0;
81 
82   virtual Result<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>>
83   ConfigureBootDevices(int num_disks, bool have_gpu) = 0;
84 
85   // Starts the VMM. It will usually build a command and pass it to the
86   // command_starter function, although it may start more than one. The
87   // command_starter function allows to customize the way vmm commands are
88   // started/tracked/etc.
89   virtual Result<std::vector<MonitorCommand>> StartCommands(
90       const CuttlefishConfig& config) = 0;
91 };
92 
93 fruit::Component<fruit::Required<const CuttlefishConfig,
94                                  const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific>,
95                  VmManager>
96 VmManagerComponent();
97 
98 std::unique_ptr<VmManager> GetVmManager(const std::string&, Arch arch);
99 
100 Result<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>>
101 ConfigureMultipleBootDevices(const std::string& pci_path, int pci_offset,
102                              int num_disks);
103 
104 } // namespace vm_manager
105 } // namespace cuttlefish
106