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1 /*
2  *    Copyright (c) 2020, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *    All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *    3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *    AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *    IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *    ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *    LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *    CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *    SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *    INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *    CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *    ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file includes definition for ICMPv6 Neighbor Advertisement (ND) proxy management.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef ND_PROXY_HPP_
35 #define ND_PROXY_HPP_
36 
37 #if OTBR_ENABLE_DUA_ROUTING
38 
39 #ifdef __APPLE__
40 #define __APPLE_USE_RFC_3542
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <inttypes.h>
44 #include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
45 #include <map>
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <set>
48 #include <string>
49 #include <utility>
50 
51 #include <openthread/backbone_router_ftd.h>
52 
53 #include "common/code_utils.hpp"
54 #include "common/mainloop.hpp"
55 #include "common/types.hpp"
56 #include "ncp/ncp_openthread.hpp"
57 
58 namespace otbr {
59 namespace BackboneRouter {
60 
61 /**
62  * @addtogroup border-router-bbr
63  *
64  * @brief
65  *   This module includes definition for ND Proxy manager.
66  *
67  * @{
68  */
69 
70 /**
71  * This class implements ND Proxy manager.
72  *
73  */
74 class NdProxyManager : public MainloopProcessor, private NonCopyable
75 {
76 public:
77     /**
78      * This constructor initializes a NdProxyManager instance.
79      *
80      */
NdProxyManager(otbr::Ncp::ControllerOpenThread & aNcp,std::string aBackboneInterfaceName)81     explicit NdProxyManager(otbr::Ncp::ControllerOpenThread &aNcp, std::string aBackboneInterfaceName)
82         : mNcp(aNcp)
83         , mBackboneInterfaceName(std::move(aBackboneInterfaceName))
84         , mIcmp6RawSock(-1)
85         , mUnicastNsQueueSock(-1)
86         , mNfqHandler(nullptr)
87         , mNfqQueueHandler(nullptr)
88     {
89     }
90 
91     /**
92      * This method initializes a ND Proxy manager instance.
93      *
94      */
95     void Init(void);
96 
97     /**
98      * This method enables the ND Proxy manager.
99      *
100      * @param[in] aDomainPrefix  The Domain Prefix.
101      *
102      */
103     void Enable(const Ip6Prefix &aDomainPrefix);
104 
105     /**
106      * This method disables the ND Proxy manager.
107      *
108      */
109     void Disable(void);
110 
111     void Update(MainloopContext &aMainloop) override;
112     void Process(const MainloopContext &aMainloop) override;
113 
114     /**
115      * This method handles a Backbone Router ND Proxy event.
116      *
117      * @param[in] aEvent  The Backbone Router ND Proxy event type.
118      * @param[in] aDua    The Domain Unicast Address of the ND Proxy, or `nullptr` if @p `aEvent` is
119      *                    `OT_BACKBONE_ROUTER_NDPROXY_CLEARED`.
120      *
121      */
122     void HandleBackboneRouterNdProxyEvent(otBackboneRouterNdProxyEvent aEvent, const otIp6Address *aDua);
123 
124     /**
125      * This method returns if the ND Proxy manager is enabled.
126      *
127      * @returns If the ND Proxy manager is enabled;
128      *
129      */
IsEnabled(void) const130     bool IsEnabled(void) const { return mIcmp6RawSock >= 0; }
131 
132 private:
133     enum
134     {
135         kMaxICMP6PacketSize = 1500, ///< Max size of an ICMP6 packet in bytes.
136     };
137 
138     void       SendNeighborAdvertisement(const Ip6Address &aTarget, const Ip6Address &aDst);
139     otbrError  UpdateMacAddress(void);
140     otbrError  InitIcmp6RawSocket(void);
141     void       FiniIcmp6RawSocket(void);
142     otbrError  InitNetfilterQueue(void);
143     void       FiniNetfilterQueue(void);
144     void       ProcessMulticastNeighborSolicition(void);
145     void       ProcessUnicastNeighborSolicition(void);
146     void       JoinSolicitedNodeMulticastGroup(const Ip6Address &aTarget) const;
147     void       LeaveSolicitedNodeMulticastGroup(const Ip6Address &aTarget) const;
148     static int HandleNetfilterQueue(struct nfq_q_handle *aNfQueueHandler,
149                                     struct nfgenmsg *    aNfMsg,
150                                     struct nfq_data *    aNfData,
151                                     void *               aContext);
152     int HandleNetfilterQueue(struct nfq_q_handle *aNfQueueHandler, struct nfgenmsg *aNfMsg, struct nfq_data *aNfData);
153 
154     otbr::Ncp::ControllerOpenThread &mNcp;
155     std::string                      mBackboneInterfaceName;
156     std::set<Ip6Address>             mNdProxySet;
157     uint32_t                         mBackboneIfIndex;
158     int                              mIcmp6RawSock;
159     int                              mUnicastNsQueueSock;
160     struct nfq_handle *              mNfqHandler;      ///< A pointer to an NFQUEUE handler.
161     struct nfq_q_handle *            mNfqQueueHandler; ///< A pointer to a newly created queue.
162     MacAddress                       mMacAddress;
163     Ip6Prefix                        mDomainPrefix;
164 };
165 
166 /**
167  * @}
168  */
169 
170 } // namespace BackboneRouter
171 } // namespace otbr
172 
173 #endif // OTBR_ENABLE_DUA_ROUTING
174 #endif // ND_PROXY_HPP_
175