1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Connor Abbott (cwabbott0@gmail.com)
25 *
26 */
27
28 #include "nir.h"
29
30 /*
31 * Implements the algorithms for computing the dominance tree and the
32 * dominance frontier from "A Simple, Fast Dominance Algorithm" by Cooper,
33 * Harvey, and Kennedy.
34 */
35
36 static bool
init_block(nir_block * block,nir_function_impl * impl)37 init_block(nir_block *block, nir_function_impl *impl)
38 {
39 if (block == nir_start_block(impl))
40 block->imm_dom = block;
41 else
42 block->imm_dom = NULL;
43 block->num_dom_children = 0;
44
45 /* See nir_block_dominates */
46 block->dom_pre_index = UINT32_MAX;
47 block->dom_post_index = 0;
48
49 _mesa_set_clear(block->dom_frontier, NULL);
50
51 return true;
52 }
53
54 static nir_block *
intersect(nir_block * b1,nir_block * b2)55 intersect(nir_block *b1, nir_block *b2)
56 {
57 while (b1 != b2) {
58 /*
59 * Note, the comparisons here are the opposite of what the paper says
60 * because we index blocks from beginning -> end (i.e. reverse
61 * post-order) instead of post-order like they assume.
62 */
63 while (b1->index > b2->index)
64 b1 = b1->imm_dom;
65 while (b2->index > b1->index)
66 b2 = b2->imm_dom;
67 }
68
69 return b1;
70 }
71
72 static bool
calc_dominance(nir_block * block)73 calc_dominance(nir_block *block)
74 {
75 nir_block *new_idom = NULL;
76 set_foreach(block->predecessors, entry) {
77 nir_block *pred = (nir_block *) entry->key;
78
79 if (pred->imm_dom) {
80 if (new_idom)
81 new_idom = intersect(pred, new_idom);
82 else
83 new_idom = pred;
84 }
85 }
86
87 if (block->imm_dom != new_idom) {
88 block->imm_dom = new_idom;
89 return true;
90 }
91
92 return false;
93 }
94
95 static bool
calc_dom_frontier(nir_block * block)96 calc_dom_frontier(nir_block *block)
97 {
98 if (block->predecessors->entries > 1) {
99 set_foreach(block->predecessors, entry) {
100 nir_block *runner = (nir_block *) entry->key;
101
102 /* Skip unreachable predecessors */
103 if (runner->imm_dom == NULL)
104 continue;
105
106 while (runner != block->imm_dom) {
107 _mesa_set_add(runner->dom_frontier, block);
108 runner = runner->imm_dom;
109 }
110 }
111 }
112
113 return true;
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * Compute each node's children in the dominance tree from the immediate
118 * dominator information. We do this in three stages:
119 *
120 * 1. Calculate the number of children each node has
121 * 2. Allocate arrays, setting the number of children to 0 again
122 * 3. For each node, add itself to its parent's list of children, using
123 * num_dom_children as an index - at the end of this step, num_dom_children
124 * for each node will be the same as it was at the end of step #1.
125 */
126
127 static void
calc_dom_children(nir_function_impl * impl)128 calc_dom_children(nir_function_impl* impl)
129 {
130 void *mem_ctx = ralloc_parent(impl);
131
132 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
133 if (block->imm_dom)
134 block->imm_dom->num_dom_children++;
135 }
136
137 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
138 block->dom_children = ralloc_array(mem_ctx, nir_block *,
139 block->num_dom_children);
140 block->num_dom_children = 0;
141 }
142
143 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
144 if (block->imm_dom) {
145 block->imm_dom->dom_children[block->imm_dom->num_dom_children++]
146 = block;
147 }
148 }
149 }
150
151 static void
calc_dfs_indicies(nir_block * block,uint32_t * index)152 calc_dfs_indicies(nir_block *block, uint32_t *index)
153 {
154 /* UINT32_MAX has special meaning. See nir_block_dominates. */
155 assert(*index < UINT32_MAX - 2);
156
157 block->dom_pre_index = (*index)++;
158
159 for (unsigned i = 0; i < block->num_dom_children; i++)
160 calc_dfs_indicies(block->dom_children[i], index);
161
162 block->dom_post_index = (*index)++;
163 }
164
165 void
nir_calc_dominance_impl(nir_function_impl * impl)166 nir_calc_dominance_impl(nir_function_impl *impl)
167 {
168 if (impl->valid_metadata & nir_metadata_dominance)
169 return;
170
171 nir_metadata_require(impl, nir_metadata_block_index);
172
173
174 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
175 init_block(block, impl);
176 }
177
178 bool progress = true;
179 while (progress) {
180 progress = false;
181 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
182 if (block != nir_start_block(impl))
183 progress |= calc_dominance(block);
184 }
185 }
186
187 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
188 calc_dom_frontier(block);
189 }
190
191 nir_block *start_block = nir_start_block(impl);
192 start_block->imm_dom = NULL;
193
194 calc_dom_children(impl);
195
196 uint32_t dfs_index = 1;
197 calc_dfs_indicies(start_block, &dfs_index);
198 }
199
200 void
nir_calc_dominance(nir_shader * shader)201 nir_calc_dominance(nir_shader *shader)
202 {
203 nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
204 if (function->impl)
205 nir_calc_dominance_impl(function->impl);
206 }
207 }
208
209 static nir_block *
block_return_if_reachable(nir_block * b)210 block_return_if_reachable(nir_block *b)
211 {
212 return (b && nir_block_is_reachable(b)) ? b : NULL;
213 }
214
215 /**
216 * Computes the least common ancestor of two blocks. If one of the blocks
217 * is null or unreachable, the other block is returned or NULL if it's
218 * unreachable.
219 */
220 nir_block *
nir_dominance_lca(nir_block * b1,nir_block * b2)221 nir_dominance_lca(nir_block *b1, nir_block *b2)
222 {
223 if (b1 == NULL || !nir_block_is_reachable(b1))
224 return block_return_if_reachable(b2);
225
226 if (b2 == NULL || !nir_block_is_reachable(b2))
227 return block_return_if_reachable(b1);
228
229 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&b1->cf_node) ==
230 nir_cf_node_get_function(&b2->cf_node));
231
232 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&b1->cf_node)->valid_metadata &
233 nir_metadata_dominance);
234
235 return intersect(b1, b2);
236 }
237
238 /**
239 * Returns true if parent dominates child according to the following
240 * definition:
241 *
242 * "The block A dominates the block B if every path from the start block
243 * to block B passes through A."
244 *
245 * This means, in particular, that any unreachable block is dominated by every
246 * other block and an unreachable block does not dominate anything except
247 * another unreachable block.
248 */
249 bool
nir_block_dominates(nir_block * parent,nir_block * child)250 nir_block_dominates(nir_block *parent, nir_block *child)
251 {
252 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&parent->cf_node) ==
253 nir_cf_node_get_function(&child->cf_node));
254
255 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&parent->cf_node)->valid_metadata &
256 nir_metadata_dominance);
257
258 /* If a block is unreachable, then nir_block::dom_pre_index == UINT32_MAX
259 * and nir_block::dom_post_index == 0. This allows us to trivially handle
260 * unreachable blocks here with zero extra work.
261 */
262 return child->dom_pre_index >= parent->dom_pre_index &&
263 child->dom_post_index <= parent->dom_post_index;
264 }
265
266 bool
nir_block_is_unreachable(nir_block * block)267 nir_block_is_unreachable(nir_block *block)
268 {
269 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&block->cf_node)->valid_metadata &
270 nir_metadata_dominance);
271 assert(nir_cf_node_get_function(&block->cf_node)->valid_metadata &
272 nir_metadata_block_index);
273
274 /* Unreachable blocks have no dominator. The only reachable block with no
275 * dominator is the start block which has index 0.
276 */
277 return block->index > 0 && block->imm_dom == NULL;
278 }
279
280 void
nir_dump_dom_tree_impl(nir_function_impl * impl,FILE * fp)281 nir_dump_dom_tree_impl(nir_function_impl *impl, FILE *fp)
282 {
283 fprintf(fp, "digraph doms_%s {\n", impl->function->name);
284
285 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
286 if (block->imm_dom)
287 fprintf(fp, "\t%u -> %u\n", block->imm_dom->index, block->index);
288 }
289
290 fprintf(fp, "}\n\n");
291 }
292
293 void
nir_dump_dom_tree(nir_shader * shader,FILE * fp)294 nir_dump_dom_tree(nir_shader *shader, FILE *fp)
295 {
296 nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
297 if (function->impl)
298 nir_dump_dom_tree_impl(function->impl, fp);
299 }
300 }
301
302 void
nir_dump_dom_frontier_impl(nir_function_impl * impl,FILE * fp)303 nir_dump_dom_frontier_impl(nir_function_impl *impl, FILE *fp)
304 {
305 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
306 fprintf(fp, "DF(%u) = {", block->index);
307 set_foreach(block->dom_frontier, entry) {
308 nir_block *df = (nir_block *) entry->key;
309 fprintf(fp, "%u, ", df->index);
310 }
311 fprintf(fp, "}\n");
312 }
313 }
314
315 void
nir_dump_dom_frontier(nir_shader * shader,FILE * fp)316 nir_dump_dom_frontier(nir_shader *shader, FILE *fp)
317 {
318 nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
319 if (function->impl)
320 nir_dump_dom_frontier_impl(function->impl, fp);
321 }
322 }
323
324 void
nir_dump_cfg_impl(nir_function_impl * impl,FILE * fp)325 nir_dump_cfg_impl(nir_function_impl *impl, FILE *fp)
326 {
327 fprintf(fp, "digraph cfg_%s {\n", impl->function->name);
328
329 nir_foreach_block_unstructured(block, impl) {
330 if (block->successors[0])
331 fprintf(fp, "\t%u -> %u\n", block->index, block->successors[0]->index);
332 if (block->successors[1])
333 fprintf(fp, "\t%u -> %u\n", block->index, block->successors[1]->index);
334 }
335
336 fprintf(fp, "}\n\n");
337 }
338
339 void
nir_dump_cfg(nir_shader * shader,FILE * fp)340 nir_dump_cfg(nir_shader *shader, FILE *fp)
341 {
342 nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
343 if (function->impl)
344 nir_dump_cfg_impl(function->impl, fp);
345 }
346 }
347