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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
4  */
5 
6 /**
7  * @ingroup core_types
8  * @defgroup data Abstract Data
9  *
10  * Abstract data type representing a binary data blob.
11  *
12  * Related sections in the development guide:
13  * - @core_doc{_abstract_data, Abstract Data}
14  *
15  * @{
16  *
17  * Header
18  * ------
19  * ~~~~{.c}
20  * #include <netlink/data.h>
21  * ~~~~
22  */
23 
24 #include <netlink-private/netlink.h>
25 #include <netlink/netlink.h>
26 #include <netlink/utils.h>
27 #include <linux/socket.h>
28 
29 /**
30  * @name General
31  * @{
32  */
33 
34 /**
35  * Allocate a new abstract data object.
36  * @arg buf		Data buffer containing the actual data.
37  * @arg size		Size of data buffer.
38  *
39  * Allocates a new abstract data and copies the specified data
40  * buffer into the new handle.
41  *
42  * @return Newly allocated data handle or NULL
43  */
nl_data_alloc(const void * buf,size_t size)44 struct nl_data *nl_data_alloc(const void *buf, size_t size)
45 {
46 	struct nl_data *data;
47 
48 	data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data));
49 	if (!data)
50 		goto errout;
51 
52 	data->d_data = calloc(1, size);
53 	if (!data->d_data) {
54 		free(data);
55 		goto errout;
56 	}
57 
58 	data->d_size = size;
59 
60 	if (buf)
61 		memcpy(data->d_data, buf, size);
62 
63 	return data;
64 errout:
65 	return NULL;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * Allocate abstract data object based on netlink attribute.
70  * @arg nla		Netlink attribute of unspecific type.
71  *
72  * Allocates a new abstract data and copies the payload of the
73  * attribute to the abstract data object.
74  *
75  * @see nla_data_alloc
76  * @return Newly allocated data handle or NULL
77  */
nl_data_alloc_attr(const struct nlattr * nla)78 struct nl_data *nl_data_alloc_attr(const struct nlattr *nla)
79 {
80 	return nl_data_alloc(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla));
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * Clone an abstract data object.
85  * @arg src		Abstract data object
86  *
87  * @return Cloned object or NULL
88  */
nl_data_clone(const struct nl_data * src)89 struct nl_data *nl_data_clone(const struct nl_data *src)
90 {
91 	return nl_data_alloc(src->d_data, src->d_size);
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * Append data to an abstract data object.
96  * @arg data		Abstract data object.
97  * @arg buf		Data buffer containing the data to be appended.
98  * @arg size		Size of data to be apppended.
99  *
100  * Reallocates an abstract data and copies the specified data
101  * buffer into the new handle.
102  *
103  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code
104  */
nl_data_append(struct nl_data * data,const void * buf,size_t size)105 int nl_data_append(struct nl_data *data, const void *buf, size_t size)
106 {
107 	if (size > 0) {
108 		char *d_data = realloc(data->d_data, data->d_size + size);
109 		if (!d_data)
110 			return -NLE_NOMEM;
111 
112 		if (buf)
113 			memcpy(d_data + data->d_size, buf, size);
114 		else
115 			memset(d_data + data->d_size, 0, size);
116 
117 		data->d_data = d_data;
118 		data->d_size += size;
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * Free an abstract data object.
126  * @arg data		Abstract data object.
127  */
nl_data_free(struct nl_data * data)128 void nl_data_free(struct nl_data *data)
129 {
130 	if (data)
131 		free(data->d_data);
132 
133 	free(data);
134 }
135 
136 /** @} */
137 
138 /**
139  * @name Attribute Access
140  * @{
141  */
142 
143 /**
144  * Get data buffer of abstract data object.
145  * @arg data		Abstract data object.
146  * @return Data buffer or NULL if empty.
147  */
nl_data_get(const struct nl_data * data)148 void *nl_data_get(const struct nl_data *data)
149 {
150 	if (data->d_size > 0)
151 		return (void*)data->d_data;
152 	return NULL;
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * Get size of data buffer of abstract data object.
157  * @arg data		Abstract data object.
158  * @return Size of data buffer.
159  */
nl_data_get_size(const struct nl_data * data)160 size_t nl_data_get_size(const struct nl_data *data)
161 {
162 	return data->d_size;
163 }
164 
165 /** @} */
166 
167 /**
168  * @name Misc
169  * @{
170  */
171 
172 /**
173  * Compare two abstract data objects.
174  * @arg a		Abstract data object.
175  * @arg b		Another abstract data object.
176  * @return An integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if
177  *         a is found, respectively, to be less than, to match, or
178  *         be greater than b.
179  */
nl_data_cmp(const struct nl_data * a,const struct nl_data * b)180 int nl_data_cmp(const struct nl_data *a, const struct nl_data *b)
181 {
182 	const void *a_ = nl_data_get(a);
183 	const void *b_ = nl_data_get(b);
184 
185 	if (a_ && b_)
186 		return memcmp(a_, b_, nl_data_get_size(a));
187 	else
188 		return -1;
189 }
190 
191 /** @} */
192 /** @} */
193