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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  * @brief
32  *   This file defines the raw OpenThread IEEE 802.15.4 Link Layer API.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef OPENTHREAD_LINK_RAW_H_
36 #define OPENTHREAD_LINK_RAW_H_
37 
38 #include <openthread/platform/radio.h>
39 
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /**
45  * @addtogroup api-link-raw
46  *
47  * @brief
48  *   This module includes functions that control the raw link-layer configuration.
49  *
50  * @{
51  *
52  */
53 
54 /**
55  * This function pointer on receipt of a IEEE 802.15.4 frame.
56  *
57  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
58  * @param[in]  aFrame       A pointer to the received frame or NULL if the receive operation was aborted.
59  * @param[in]  aError       OT_ERROR_NONE when successfully received a frame.
60  *                          OT_ERROR_ABORT when reception was aborted and a frame was not received.
61  *
62  */
63 typedef void (*otLinkRawReceiveDone)(otInstance *aInstance, otRadioFrame *aFrame, otError aError);
64 
65 /**
66  * This function enables/disables the raw link-layer.
67  *
68  * @param[in] aInstance     A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
69  * @param[in] aCallback     A pointer to a function called on receipt of a IEEE 802.15.4 frame. NULL to disable the
70  * raw-link layer.
71  *
72  * @retval OT_ERROR_FAILED          The radio could not be enabled/disabled.
73  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE   If the OpenThread IPv6 interface is already enabled.
74  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE            If the enable state was successfully set.
75  *
76  */
77 otError otLinkRawSetReceiveDone(otInstance *aInstance, otLinkRawReceiveDone aCallback);
78 
79 /**
80  * This function indicates whether or not the raw link-layer is enabled.
81  *
82  * @param[in] aInstance     A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
83  *
84  * @retval true     The raw link-layer is enabled.
85  * @retval false    The raw link-layer is disabled.
86  *
87  */
88 bool otLinkRawIsEnabled(otInstance *aInstance);
89 
90 /**
91  * This function gets the status of promiscuous mode.
92  *
93  * @param[in] aInstance  A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
94  *
95  * @retval true     Promiscuous mode is enabled.
96  * @retval false    Promiscuous mode is disabled.
97  *
98  */
99 bool otLinkRawGetPromiscuous(otInstance *aInstance);
100 
101 /**
102  * This function enables or disables promiscuous mode.
103  *
104  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
105  * @param[in]  aEnable      A value to enable or disable promiscuous mode.
106  *
107  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
108  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
109  *
110  */
111 otError otLinkRawSetPromiscuous(otInstance *aInstance, bool aEnable);
112 
113 /**
114  * Set the Short Address for address filtering.
115  *
116  * @param[in] aInstance      A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
117  * @param[in] aShortAddress  The IEEE 802.15.4 Short Address.
118  *
119  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
120  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
121  *
122  */
123 otError otLinkRawSetShortAddress(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aShortAddress);
124 
125 /**
126  * Transition the radio from Receive to Sleep.
127  * Turn off the radio.
128  *
129  * @param[in] aInstance  A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
130  *
131  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully transitioned to Sleep.
132  * @retval OT_ERROR_BUSY             The radio was transmitting
133  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    The radio was disabled
134  *
135  */
136 otError otLinkRawSleep(otInstance *aInstance);
137 
138 /**
139  * Transitioning the radio from Sleep to Receive.
140  * Turn on the radio.
141  *
142  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
143  *
144  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully transitioned to Receive.
145  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    The radio was disabled or transmitting.
146  *
147  */
148 otError otLinkRawReceive(otInstance *aInstance);
149 
150 /**
151  * The radio transitions from Transmit to Receive.
152  * This method returns a pointer to the transmit buffer.
153  *
154  * The caller forms the IEEE 802.15.4 frame in this buffer then calls otLinkRawTransmit()
155  * to request transmission.
156  *
157  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
158  *
159  * @returns A pointer to the transmit buffer or NULL if the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
160  *
161  */
162 otRadioFrame *otLinkRawGetTransmitBuffer(otInstance *aInstance);
163 
164 /**
165  * This function pointer on receipt of a IEEE 802.15.4 frame.
166  *
167  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
168  * @param[in]  aFrame           A pointer to the frame that was transmitted.
169  * @param[in]  aAckFrame        A pointer to the ACK frame.
170  * @param[in]  aError           OT_ERROR_NONE when the frame was transmitted.
171  *                              OT_ERROR_NO_ACK when the frame was transmitted but no ACK was received
172  *                              OT_ERROR_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE when the transmission could not take place
173                                     due to activity on the channel.
174  *                              OT_ERROR_ABORT when transmission was aborted for other reasons.
175  *
176  */
177 typedef void (*otLinkRawTransmitDone)(otInstance *  aInstance,
178                                       otRadioFrame *aFrame,
179                                       otRadioFrame *aAckFrame,
180                                       otError       aError);
181 
182 /**
183  * This method begins the transmit sequence on the radio.
184  *
185  * The caller must form the IEEE 802.15.4 frame in the buffer provided by otLinkRawGetTransmitBuffer() before
186  * requesting transmission.  The channel and transmit power are also included in the otRadioFrame structure.
187  *
188  * The transmit sequence consists of:
189  * 1. Transitioning the radio to Transmit from Receive.
190  * 2. Transmits the PSDU on the given channel and at the given transmit power.
191  *
192  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
193  * @param[in]  aCallback    A pointer to a function called on completion of the transmission.
194  *
195  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE          Successfully transitioned to Transmit.
196  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The radio was not in the Receive state.
197  *
198  */
199 otError otLinkRawTransmit(otInstance *aInstance, otLinkRawTransmitDone aCallback);
200 
201 /**
202  * Get the most recent RSSI measurement.
203  *
204  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
205  *
206  * @returns The RSSI in dBm when it is valid. 127 when RSSI is invalid.
207  *
208  */
209 int8_t otLinkRawGetRssi(otInstance *aInstance);
210 
211 /**
212  * Get the radio capabilities.
213  *
214  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
215  *
216  * @returns The radio capability bit vector. The stack enables or disables some functions based on this value.
217  *
218  */
219 otRadioCaps otLinkRawGetCaps(otInstance *aInstance);
220 
221 /**
222  * This function pointer on receipt of a IEEE 802.15.4 frame.
223  *
224  * @param[in]  aInstance            A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
225  * @param[in]  aEnergyScanMaxRssi   The maximum RSSI encountered on the scanned channel.
226  *
227  */
228 typedef void (*otLinkRawEnergyScanDone)(otInstance *aInstance, int8_t aEnergyScanMaxRssi);
229 
230 /**
231  * This method begins the energy scan sequence on the radio.
232  *
233  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
234  * @param[in]  aScanChannel     The channel to perform the energy scan on.
235  * @param[in]  aScanDuration    The duration, in milliseconds, for the channel to be scanned.
236  * @param[in]  aCallback        A pointer to a function called on completion of a scanned channel.
237  *
238  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully started scanning the channel.
239  * @retval OT_ERROR_BUSY             The radio is performing enery scanning.
240  * @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED  The radio doesn't support energy scanning.
241  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
242  *
243  */
244 otError otLinkRawEnergyScan(otInstance *            aInstance,
245                             uint8_t                 aScanChannel,
246                             uint16_t                aScanDuration,
247                             otLinkRawEnergyScanDone aCallback);
248 
249 /**
250  * Enable/Disable source match for frame pending.
251  *
252  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
253  * @param[in]  aEnable      Enable/disable source match for frame pending.
254  *
255  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
256  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
257  *
258  */
259 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchEnable(otInstance *aInstance, bool aEnable);
260 
261 /**
262  * Adding short address to the source match table.
263  *
264  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
265  * @param[in]  aShortAddress    The short address to be added.
266  *
267  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully added short address to the source match table.
268  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No available entry in the source match table.
269  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
270  *
271  */
272 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchAddShortEntry(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aShortAddress);
273 
274 /**
275  * Adding extended address to the source match table.
276  *
277  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
278  * @param[in]  aExtAddress      The extended address to be added.
279  *
280  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully added extended address to the source match table.
281  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS          No available entry in the source match table.
282  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
283  *
284  */
285 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchAddExtEntry(otInstance *aInstance, const otExtAddress *aExtAddress);
286 
287 /**
288  * Removing short address to the source match table.
289  *
290  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
291  * @param[in]  aShortAddress    The short address to be removed.
292  *
293  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully removed short address from the source match table.
294  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_ADDRESS       The short address is not in source match table.
295  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
296  *
297  */
298 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchClearShortEntry(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aShortAddress);
299 
300 /**
301  * Removing extended address to the source match table of the radio.
302  *
303  * @param[in]  aInstance        A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
304  * @param[in]  aExtAddress      The extended address to be removed.
305  *
306  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             Successfully removed the extended address from the source match table.
307  * @retval OT_ERROR_NO_ADDRESS       The extended address is not in source match table.
308  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
309  *
310  */
311 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchClearExtEntry(otInstance *aInstance, const otExtAddress *aExtAddress);
312 
313 /**
314  * Removing all the short addresses from the source match table.
315  *
316  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
317  *
318  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
319  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
320  *
321  */
322 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchClearShortEntries(otInstance *aInstance);
323 
324 /**
325  * Removing all the extended addresses from the source match table.
326  *
327  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
328  *
329  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
330  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
331  *
332  */
333 otError otLinkRawSrcMatchClearExtEntries(otInstance *aInstance);
334 
335 /**
336  * Update MAC keys and key index.
337  *
338  * @param[in]   aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
339  * @param[in]   aKeyIdMode   The key ID mode.
340  * @param[in]   aKeyId       The key index.
341  * @param[in]   aPrevKey     The previous MAC key.
342  * @param[in]   aCurrKey     The current MAC key.
343  * @param[in]   aNextKey     The next MAC key.
344  *
345  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
346  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
347  *
348  */
349 otError otLinkRawSetMacKey(otInstance *    aInstance,
350                            uint8_t         aKeyIdMode,
351                            uint8_t         aKeyId,
352                            const otMacKey *aPrevKey,
353                            const otMacKey *aCurrKey,
354                            const otMacKey *aNextKey);
355 
356 /**
357  * Sets the current MAC frame counter value.
358  *
359  * @param[in]   aInstance         A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
360  * @param[in]   aMacFrameCounter  The MAC frame counter value.
361  *
362  * @retval OT_ERROR_NONE             If successful.
363  * @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE    If the raw link-layer isn't enabled.
364  *
365  */
366 otError otLinkRawSetMacFrameCounter(otInstance *aInstance, uint32_t aMacFrameCounter);
367 
368 /**
369  * Get current platform time (64bits width) of the radio chip.
370  *
371  * @param[in]  aInstance    A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
372  *
373  * @returns The current radio time in microseconds.
374  *
375  */
376 uint64_t otLinkRawGetRadioTime(otInstance *aInstance);
377 
378 /**
379  * @}
380  *
381  */
382 
383 #ifdef __cplusplus
384 } // extern "C"
385 #endif
386 
387 #endif // OPENTHREAD_LINK_RAW_H_
388