1 // Copyright 2020 The ChromiumOS Authors 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 use std::marker::Send; 6 use std::marker::Sized; 7 8 use base::Event; 9 use base::Result; 10 use hypervisor::IrqRoute; 11 use hypervisor::MPState; 12 use hypervisor::Vcpu; 13 use resources::SystemAllocator; 14 use serde::Deserialize; 15 use serde::Serialize; 16 17 use crate::pci::CrosvmDeviceId; 18 use crate::pci::PciId; 19 use crate::Bus; 20 use crate::BusDevice; 21 use crate::IrqEdgeEvent; 22 use crate::IrqLevelEvent; 23 24 cfg_if::cfg_if! { 25 if #[cfg(unix)] { 26 mod kvm; 27 pub use self::kvm::KvmKernelIrqChip; 28 #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))] 29 pub use self::kvm::KvmSplitIrqChip; 30 #[cfg(any(target_arch = "arm", target_arch = "aarch64"))] 31 pub use self::kvm::{AARCH64_GIC_NR_IRQS, AARCH64_GIC_NR_SPIS}; 32 } else if #[cfg(all(windows, feature = "whpx"))] { 33 mod whpx; 34 pub use self::whpx::WhpxSplitIrqChip; 35 } 36 } 37 38 cfg_if::cfg_if! { 39 if #[cfg(all(unix, any(target_arch = "arm", target_arch = "aarch64"), feature = "gunyah"))] { 40 mod gunyah; 41 pub use self::gunyah::GunyahIrqChip; 42 } 43 } 44 45 cfg_if::cfg_if! { 46 if #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))] { 47 mod x86_64; 48 pub use x86_64::*; 49 mod pic; 50 pub use pic::*; 51 mod ioapic; 52 pub use ioapic::*; 53 mod apic; 54 pub use apic::*; 55 mod userspace; 56 pub use userspace::*; 57 } else if #[cfg(any(target_arch = "arm", target_arch = "aarch64"))] { 58 mod aarch64; 59 pub use aarch64::*; 60 } 61 } 62 63 #[cfg(any(target_arch = "aarch64"))] 64 #[cfg(feature = "geniezone")] 65 mod geniezone; 66 #[cfg(any(target_arch = "aarch64"))] 67 #[cfg(feature = "geniezone")] 68 pub use self::geniezone::GeniezoneKernelIrqChip; 69 70 pub type IrqEventIndex = usize; 71 72 #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))] 73 struct IrqEvent { 74 event: Event, 75 gsi: u32, 76 resample_event: Option<Event>, 77 source: IrqEventSource, 78 } 79 80 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)] 81 pub enum DeviceId { 82 /// PCI Device, use its PciId directly. 83 PciDeviceId(PciId), 84 /// Platform device, use a unique Id. 85 PlatformDeviceId(CrosvmDeviceId), 86 } 87 88 impl From<PciId> for DeviceId { from(v: PciId) -> Self89 fn from(v: PciId) -> Self { 90 Self::PciDeviceId(v) 91 } 92 } 93 94 impl From<CrosvmDeviceId> for DeviceId { from(v: CrosvmDeviceId) -> Self95 fn from(v: CrosvmDeviceId) -> Self { 96 Self::PlatformDeviceId(v) 97 } 98 } 99 100 impl TryFrom<u32> for DeviceId { 101 type Error = base::Error; 102 try_from(value: u32) -> std::result::Result<Self, Self::Error>103 fn try_from(value: u32) -> std::result::Result<Self, Self::Error> { 104 let device_id = (value & 0xFFFF) as u16; 105 let vendor_id = ((value & 0xFFFF_0000) >> 16) as u16; 106 if vendor_id == 0xFFFF { 107 Ok(DeviceId::PlatformDeviceId(CrosvmDeviceId::try_from( 108 device_id, 109 )?)) 110 } else { 111 Ok(DeviceId::PciDeviceId(PciId::new(vendor_id, device_id))) 112 } 113 } 114 } 115 116 impl From<DeviceId> for u32 { from(id: DeviceId) -> Self117 fn from(id: DeviceId) -> Self { 118 match id { 119 DeviceId::PciDeviceId(pci_id) => pci_id.into(), 120 DeviceId::PlatformDeviceId(id) => 0xFFFF0000 | id as u32, 121 } 122 } 123 } 124 125 /// Identification information about the source of an IrqEvent 126 #[derive(Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)] 127 pub struct IrqEventSource { 128 pub device_id: DeviceId, 129 pub queue_id: usize, 130 pub device_name: String, 131 } 132 133 impl IrqEventSource { from_device(device: &dyn BusDevice) -> Self134 pub fn from_device(device: &dyn BusDevice) -> Self { 135 Self { 136 device_id: device.device_id(), 137 queue_id: 0, 138 device_name: device.debug_label(), 139 } 140 } 141 } 142 143 /// Trait that abstracts interactions with interrupt controllers. 144 /// 145 /// Each VM will have one IrqChip instance which is responsible for routing IRQ lines and 146 /// registering IRQ events. Depending on the implementation, the IrqChip may interact with an 147 /// underlying hypervisor API or emulate devices in userspace. 148 /// 149 /// This trait is generic over a Vcpu type because some IrqChip implementations can support 150 /// multiple hypervisors with a single implementation. 151 pub trait IrqChip: Send { 152 /// Add a vcpu to the irq chip. add_vcpu(&mut self, vcpu_id: usize, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<()>153 fn add_vcpu(&mut self, vcpu_id: usize, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<()>; 154 155 /// Register an event with edge-trigger semantic that can trigger an interrupt for a particular GSI. register_edge_irq_event( &mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqEdgeEvent, source: IrqEventSource, ) -> Result<Option<IrqEventIndex>>156 fn register_edge_irq_event( 157 &mut self, 158 irq: u32, 159 irq_event: &IrqEdgeEvent, 160 source: IrqEventSource, 161 ) -> Result<Option<IrqEventIndex>>; 162 163 /// Unregister an event with edge-trigger semantic for a particular GSI. unregister_edge_irq_event(&mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqEdgeEvent) -> Result<()>164 fn unregister_edge_irq_event(&mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqEdgeEvent) -> Result<()>; 165 166 /// Register an event with level-trigger semantic that can trigger an interrupt for a particular GSI. register_level_irq_event( &mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqLevelEvent, source: IrqEventSource, ) -> Result<Option<IrqEventIndex>>167 fn register_level_irq_event( 168 &mut self, 169 irq: u32, 170 irq_event: &IrqLevelEvent, 171 source: IrqEventSource, 172 ) -> Result<Option<IrqEventIndex>>; 173 174 /// Unregister an event with level-trigger semantic for a particular GSI. unregister_level_irq_event(&mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqLevelEvent) -> Result<()>175 fn unregister_level_irq_event(&mut self, irq: u32, irq_event: &IrqLevelEvent) -> Result<()>; 176 177 /// Route an IRQ line to an interrupt controller, or to a particular MSI vector. route_irq(&mut self, route: IrqRoute) -> Result<()>178 fn route_irq(&mut self, route: IrqRoute) -> Result<()>; 179 180 /// Replace all irq routes with the supplied routes set_irq_routes(&mut self, routes: &[IrqRoute]) -> Result<()>181 fn set_irq_routes(&mut self, routes: &[IrqRoute]) -> Result<()>; 182 183 /// Return a vector of all registered irq numbers and their associated events and event 184 /// sources. These should be used by the main thread to wait for irq events. irq_event_tokens(&self) -> Result<Vec<(IrqEventIndex, IrqEventSource, Event)>>185 fn irq_event_tokens(&self) -> Result<Vec<(IrqEventIndex, IrqEventSource, Event)>>; 186 187 /// Either assert or deassert an IRQ line. Sends to either an interrupt controller, or does 188 /// a send_msi if the irq is associated with an MSI. service_irq(&mut self, irq: u32, level: bool) -> Result<()>189 fn service_irq(&mut self, irq: u32, level: bool) -> Result<()>; 190 191 /// Service an IRQ event by asserting then deasserting an IRQ line. The associated Event 192 /// that triggered the irq event will be read from. If the irq is associated with a resample 193 /// Event, then the deassert will only happen after an EOI is broadcast for a vector 194 /// associated with the irq line. service_irq_event(&mut self, event_index: IrqEventIndex) -> Result<()>195 fn service_irq_event(&mut self, event_index: IrqEventIndex) -> Result<()>; 196 197 /// Broadcast an end of interrupt. broadcast_eoi(&self, vector: u8) -> Result<()>198 fn broadcast_eoi(&self, vector: u8) -> Result<()>; 199 200 /// Injects any pending interrupts for `vcpu`. inject_interrupts(&self, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<()>201 fn inject_interrupts(&self, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<()>; 202 203 /// Notifies the irq chip that the specified VCPU has executed a halt instruction. halted(&self, vcpu_id: usize)204 fn halted(&self, vcpu_id: usize); 205 206 /// Blocks until `vcpu` is in a runnable state or until interrupted by 207 /// `IrqChip::kick_halted_vcpus`. Returns `VcpuRunState::Runnable if vcpu is runnable, or 208 /// `VcpuRunState::Interrupted` if the wait was interrupted. wait_until_runnable(&self, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<VcpuRunState>209 fn wait_until_runnable(&self, vcpu: &dyn Vcpu) -> Result<VcpuRunState>; 210 211 /// Makes unrunnable VCPUs return immediately from `wait_until_runnable`. 212 /// For UserspaceIrqChip, every vcpu gets kicked so its current or next call to 213 /// `wait_until_runnable` will immediately return false. After that one kick, subsequent 214 /// `wait_until_runnable` calls go back to waiting for runnability normally. kick_halted_vcpus(&self)215 fn kick_halted_vcpus(&self); 216 217 /// Get the current MP state of the specified VCPU. get_mp_state(&self, vcpu_id: usize) -> Result<MPState>218 fn get_mp_state(&self, vcpu_id: usize) -> Result<MPState>; 219 220 /// Set the current MP state of the specified VCPU. set_mp_state(&mut self, vcpu_id: usize, state: &MPState) -> Result<()>221 fn set_mp_state(&mut self, vcpu_id: usize, state: &MPState) -> Result<()>; 222 223 /// Attempt to create a shallow clone of this IrqChip instance. try_clone(&self) -> Result<Self> where Self: Sized224 fn try_clone(&self) -> Result<Self> 225 where 226 Self: Sized; 227 228 /// Finalize irqchip setup. Should be called once all devices have registered irq events and 229 /// been added to the io_bus and mmio_bus. finalize_devices( &mut self, resources: &mut SystemAllocator, io_bus: &Bus, mmio_bus: &Bus, ) -> Result<()>230 fn finalize_devices( 231 &mut self, 232 resources: &mut SystemAllocator, 233 io_bus: &Bus, 234 mmio_bus: &Bus, 235 ) -> Result<()>; 236 237 /// Process any irqs events that were delayed because of any locking issues. process_delayed_irq_events(&mut self) -> Result<()>238 fn process_delayed_irq_events(&mut self) -> Result<()>; 239 240 /// Return an event which is meant to trigger process of any irqs events that were delayed 241 /// by calling process_delayed_irq_events(). This should be used by the main thread to wait 242 /// for delayed irq event kick. It is process_delayed_irq_events() responsibility to read 243 /// the event as long as there is no more irqs to be serviced. irq_delayed_event_token(&self) -> Result<Option<Event>>244 fn irq_delayed_event_token(&self) -> Result<Option<Event>>; 245 246 /// Checks if a particular `IrqChipCap` is available. check_capability(&self, c: IrqChipCap) -> bool247 fn check_capability(&self, c: IrqChipCap) -> bool; 248 } 249 250 /// A capability the `IrqChip` can possibly expose. 251 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] 252 pub enum IrqChipCap { 253 /// APIC TSC-deadline timer mode. 254 TscDeadlineTimer, 255 /// Extended xAPIC (x2APIC) standard. 256 X2Apic, 257 } 258 259 /// A capability the `IrqChip` can possibly expose. 260 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] 261 pub enum VcpuRunState { 262 Runnable, 263 Interrupted, 264 } 265