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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
4  */
5 
6 /**
7  * @ingroup tc
8  * @defgroup act Action
9  * @{
10  */
11 
12 #include <netlink-private/netlink.h>
13 #include <netlink-private/utils.h>
14 #include <netlink-private/tc.h>
15 #include <netlink/netlink.h>
16 #include <netlink/utils.h>
17 #include <netlink-private/route/tc-api.h>
18 #include <netlink/route/link.h>
19 #include <netlink/route/action.h>
20 
21 
22 static struct nl_object_ops act_obj_ops;
23 static struct nl_cache_ops rtnl_act_ops;
24 
rtnl_act_next(struct rtnl_act * act)25 struct rtnl_act * rtnl_act_next(struct rtnl_act *act)
26 {
27     if (act == NULL) {
28         return NULL;
29     }
30 
31     return act->a_next;
32 }
33 
rtnl_act_append(struct rtnl_act ** head,struct rtnl_act * new)34 int rtnl_act_append(struct rtnl_act **head, struct rtnl_act *new)
35 {
36 	struct rtnl_act *p_act;
37 	int count = 1;
38 
39 	if (*head == NULL) {
40 		*head = new;
41 		return 0;
42 	}
43 
44 	p_act = *head;
45 	while (p_act->a_next) {
46 		++count;
47 		p_act = p_act->a_next;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (count > TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
51 		return -NLE_RANGE;
52 
53 	p_act->a_next = new;
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
rtnl_act_remove(struct rtnl_act ** head,struct rtnl_act * act)57 int rtnl_act_remove(struct rtnl_act **head, struct rtnl_act *act)
58 {
59 	struct rtnl_act *a, **ap;
60 
61 	for (ap = head; (a = *ap) != NULL; ap = &a->a_next)
62 		if (a == act)
63 			break;
64 	if (a) {
65 		*ap = a->a_next;
66 		a->a_next = NULL;
67 		return 0;
68 	}
69 
70 	return -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND;
71 }
72 
rtnl_act_fill_one(struct nl_msg * msg,struct rtnl_act * act,int order)73 static int rtnl_act_fill_one(struct nl_msg *msg, struct rtnl_act *act, int order)
74 {
75 	struct rtnl_tc *tc = TC_CAST(act);
76 	struct rtnl_tc_ops *ops;
77 	struct nlattr *nest;
78 	int err = -NLE_NOMEM;
79 
80 	nest = nla_nest_start(msg, order);
81 	if (!nest)
82 		goto nla_put_failure;
83 
84 	if (tc->ce_mask & TCA_ATTR_KIND)
85 	    NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, TCA_ACT_KIND, tc->tc_kind);
86 
87 	ops = rtnl_tc_get_ops(tc);
88 	if (ops && (ops->to_msg_fill || ops->to_msg_fill_raw)) {
89 		struct nlattr *opts;
90 		void *data = rtnl_tc_data(tc);
91 
92 		if (ops->to_msg_fill) {
93 			if (!(opts = nla_nest_start(msg, TCA_ACT_OPTIONS)))
94 				goto nla_put_failure;
95 
96 			if ((err = ops->to_msg_fill(tc, data, msg)) < 0)
97 				goto nla_put_failure;
98 
99 			nla_nest_end(msg, opts);
100 		} else if ((err = ops->to_msg_fill_raw(tc, data, msg)) < 0)
101 			goto nla_put_failure;
102 	}
103 	nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
104 	return 0;
105 
106 nla_put_failure:
107 	return err;
108 }
109 
rtnl_act_fill(struct nl_msg * msg,int attrtype,struct rtnl_act * act)110 int rtnl_act_fill(struct nl_msg *msg, int attrtype, struct rtnl_act *act)
111 {
112 	struct rtnl_act *p_act = act;
113 	struct nlattr *nest;
114 	int err, order = 0;
115 
116 	nest = nla_nest_start(msg, attrtype);
117 	if (!nest)
118 		return -NLE_MSGSIZE;
119 
120 	while (p_act) {
121 		err = rtnl_act_fill_one(msg, p_act, ++order);
122 		if (err < 0)
123 			return err;
124 		p_act = p_act->a_next;
125 	}
126 
127 	nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
rtnl_act_msg_build(struct rtnl_act * act,int type,int flags,struct nl_msg ** result)131 static int rtnl_act_msg_build(struct rtnl_act *act, int type, int flags,
132 		      struct nl_msg **result)
133 {
134 	struct nl_msg *msg;
135 	struct tcamsg tcahdr = {
136 		.tca_family = AF_UNSPEC,
137 	};
138 	int err = -NLE_MSGSIZE;
139 
140 	msg = nlmsg_alloc_simple(type, flags);
141 	if (!msg)
142 		return -NLE_NOMEM;
143 
144 	if (nlmsg_append(msg, &tcahdr, sizeof(tcahdr), NLMSG_ALIGNTO) < 0)
145 		goto nla_put_failure;
146 
147 	err = rtnl_act_fill(msg, TCA_ACT_TAB, act);
148 	if (err < 0)
149 		goto nla_put_failure;
150 
151 	*result = msg;
152 	return 0;
153 
154 nla_put_failure:
155 	nlmsg_free(msg);
156 	return err;
157 }
158 
act_build(struct rtnl_act * act,int type,int flags,struct nl_msg ** result)159 static int act_build(struct rtnl_act *act, int type, int flags,
160 		     struct nl_msg **result)
161 {
162 	int err;
163 
164 	err = rtnl_act_msg_build(act, type, flags, result);
165 	if (err < 0)
166 		return err;
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * @name Allocation/Freeing
172  * @{
173  */
174 
rtnl_act_alloc(void)175 struct rtnl_act *rtnl_act_alloc(void)
176 {
177 	struct rtnl_tc *tc;
178 
179 	tc = TC_CAST(nl_object_alloc(&act_obj_ops));
180 	if (tc)
181 		tc->tc_type = RTNL_TC_TYPE_ACT;
182 
183 	return (struct rtnl_act *) tc;
184 }
185 
rtnl_act_get(struct rtnl_act * act)186 void rtnl_act_get(struct rtnl_act *act)
187 {
188 	nl_object_get(OBJ_CAST(act));
189 }
190 
rtnl_act_put(struct rtnl_act * act)191 void rtnl_act_put(struct rtnl_act *act)
192 {
193 	nl_object_put((struct nl_object *) act);
194 }
195 
196 /** @} */
197 
198 /**
199  * @name Addition/Modification/Deletion
200  * @{
201  */
202 
203 /**
204  * Build a netlink message requesting the addition of an action
205  * @arg act		Action to add
206  * @arg flags		Additional netlink message flags
207  * @arg result		Pointer to store resulting netlink message
208  *
209  * The behaviour of this function is identical to rtnl_act_add() with
210  * the exception that it will not send the message but return it int the
211  * provided return pointer instead.
212  *
213  * @see rtnl_act_add()
214  *
215  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
216  */
rtnl_act_build_add_request(struct rtnl_act * act,int flags,struct nl_msg ** result)217 int rtnl_act_build_add_request(struct rtnl_act *act, int flags,
218 			       struct nl_msg **result)
219 {
220 	return act_build(act, RTM_NEWACTION, flags, result);
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * Add/Update action
225  * @arg sk		Netlink socket
226  * @arg act		Action to add/update
227  * @arg flags		Additional netlink message flags
228  *
229  * Builds a \c RTM_NEWACTION netlink message requesting the addition
230  * of a new action and sends the message to the kernel. The
231  * configuration of the action is derived from the attributes of
232  * the specified traffic class.
233  *
234  * The following flags may be specified:
235  *  - \c NLM_F_CREATE:  Create action if it does not exist,
236  *                      otherwise -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND is returned.
237  *  - \c NLM_F_EXCL:    Return -NLE_EXISTS if an action with
238  *                      matching handle exists already.
239  *
240  * Existing actions with matching handles will be updated, unless
241  * the flag \c NLM_F_EXCL is specified. If no matching action
242  * exists, it will be created if the flag \c NLM_F_CREATE is set,
243  * otherwise the error -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND is returned.
244  *
245  * After sending, the function will wait for the ACK or an eventual
246  * error message to be received and will therefore block until the
247  * operation has been completed.
248  *
249  * @note Disabling auto-ack (nl_socket_disable_auto_ack()) will cause
250  *       this function to return immediately after sending. In this case,
251  *       it is the responsibility of the caller to handle any error
252  *       messages returned.
253  *
254  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
255  */
rtnl_act_add(struct nl_sock * sk,struct rtnl_act * act,int flags)256 int rtnl_act_add(struct nl_sock *sk, struct rtnl_act *act, int flags)
257 {
258 	struct nl_msg *msg;
259 	int err;
260 
261 	if ((err = rtnl_act_build_add_request(act, flags, &msg)) < 0)
262 		return err;
263 
264 	return nl_send_sync(sk, msg);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * Build a netlink message to change action attributes
269  * @arg act		Action to change
270  * @arg flags		additional netlink message flags
271  * @arg result		Pointer to store resulting message.
272  *
273  * Builds a new netlink message requesting a change of a neigh
274  * attributes. The netlink message header isn't fully equipped with
275  * all relevant fields and must thus be sent out via nl_send_auto_complete()
276  * or supplemented as needed.
277  *
278  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
279  */
rtnl_act_build_change_request(struct rtnl_act * act,int flags,struct nl_msg ** result)280 int rtnl_act_build_change_request(struct rtnl_act *act, int flags,
281 				  struct nl_msg **result)
282 {
283 	return act_build(act, RTM_NEWACTION, NLM_F_REPLACE | flags, result);
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * Change an action
288  * @arg sk		Netlink socket.
289  * @arg act		action to change
290  * @arg flags		additional netlink message flags
291  *
292  * Builds a netlink message by calling rtnl_act_build_change_request(),
293  * sends the request to the kernel and waits for the next ACK to be
294  * received and thus blocks until the request has been processed.
295  *
296  * @return 0 on sucess or a negative error if an error occured.
297  */
rtnl_act_change(struct nl_sock * sk,struct rtnl_act * act,int flags)298 int rtnl_act_change(struct nl_sock *sk, struct rtnl_act *act, int flags)
299 {
300 	struct nl_msg *msg;
301 	int err;
302 
303 	if ((err = rtnl_act_build_change_request(act, flags, &msg)) < 0)
304 		return err;
305 
306 	return nl_send_sync(sk, msg);
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * Build netlink message requesting the deletion of an action
311  * @arg act		Action to delete
312  * @arg flags		Additional netlink message flags
313  * @arg result		Pointer to store resulting netlink message
314  *
315  * The behaviour of this function is identical to rtnl_act_delete() with
316  * the exception that it will not send the message but return it in the
317  * provided return pointer instead.
318  *
319  * @see rtnl_act_delete()
320  *
321  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
322  */
rtnl_act_build_delete_request(struct rtnl_act * act,int flags,struct nl_msg ** result)323 int rtnl_act_build_delete_request(struct rtnl_act *act, int flags,
324 				  struct nl_msg **result)
325 {
326 	return act_build(act, RTM_DELACTION, flags, result);
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * Delete action
331  * @arg sk		Netlink socket
332  * @arg act		Action to delete
333  * @arg flags		Additional netlink message flags
334  *
335  * Builds a \c RTM_DELACTION netlink message requesting the deletion
336  * of an action and sends the message to the kernel.
337  *
338  * The message is constructed out of the following attributes:
339  * - \c ifindex (required)
340  * - \c prio (required)
341  * - \c protocol (required)
342  * - \c handle (required)
343  * - \c parent (optional, if not specified parent equals root-qdisc)
344  * - \c kind (optional, must match if provided)
345  *
346  * All other action attributes including all class type specific
347  * attributes are ignored.
348  *
349  * After sending, the function will wait for the ACK or an eventual
350  * error message to be received and will therefore block until the
351  * operation has been completed.
352  *
353  * @note Disabling auto-ack (nl_socket_disable_auto_ack()) will cause
354  *       this function to return immediately after sending. In this case,
355  *       it is the responsibility of the caller to handle any error
356  *       messages returned.
357  *
358  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
359  */
rtnl_act_delete(struct nl_sock * sk,struct rtnl_act * act,int flags)360 int rtnl_act_delete(struct nl_sock *sk, struct rtnl_act *act, int flags)
361 {
362 	struct nl_msg *msg;
363 	int err;
364 
365 	if ((err = rtnl_act_build_delete_request(act, flags, &msg)) < 0)
366 		return err;
367 
368 	return nl_send_sync(sk, msg);
369 }
370 
371 /** @} */
372 
act_dump_line(struct rtnl_tc * tc,struct nl_dump_params * p)373 static void act_dump_line(struct rtnl_tc *tc, struct nl_dump_params *p)
374 {
375 }
376 
rtnl_act_put_all(struct rtnl_act ** head)377 void rtnl_act_put_all(struct rtnl_act **head)
378 {
379 	struct rtnl_act *curr, *next;
380 
381 	curr = *head;
382 	while (curr) {
383 		next = curr->a_next;
384 		rtnl_act_put(curr);
385 		curr = next;
386 	}
387 	*head = NULL;
388 }
389 
rtnl_act_parse(struct rtnl_act ** head,struct nlattr * tb)390 int rtnl_act_parse(struct rtnl_act **head, struct nlattr *tb)
391 {
392 	struct rtnl_act *act;
393 	struct rtnl_tc_ops *ops;
394 	struct nlattr *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
395 	struct nlattr *nla[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
396 	char kind[TCKINDSIZ];
397 	int err, i;
398 
399 	err = nla_parse(nla, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb),
400 			NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb)), NULL);
401 	if (err < 0)
402 		return err;
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
405 		struct rtnl_tc *tc;
406 
407 		if (nla[i] == NULL)
408 			continue;
409 
410 		act = rtnl_act_alloc();
411 		if (!act) {
412 			err = -NLE_NOMEM;
413 			goto err_free;
414 		}
415 		tc = TC_CAST(act);
416 		err = nla_parse(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla_data(nla[i]),
417 				nla_len(nla[i]), NULL);
418 		if (err < 0)
419 			goto err_free;
420 
421 		if (tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND] == NULL) {
422 			err = -NLE_MISSING_ATTR;
423 			goto err_free;
424 		}
425 
426 		nla_strlcpy(kind, tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND], sizeof(kind));
427 		rtnl_tc_set_kind(tc, kind);
428 
429 		if (tb2[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS]) {
430 			tc->tc_opts = nl_data_alloc_attr(tb2[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS]);
431 			if (!tc->tc_opts) {
432 				err = -NLE_NOMEM;
433 				goto err_free;
434 			}
435 			tc->ce_mask |= TCA_ATTR_OPTS;
436 		}
437 
438 		ops = rtnl_tc_get_ops(tc);
439 		if (ops && ops->to_msg_parser) {
440 			void *data = rtnl_tc_data(tc);
441 
442 			if (!data) {
443 				err = -NLE_NOMEM;
444 				goto err_free;
445 			}
446 
447 			err = ops->to_msg_parser(tc, data);
448 			if (err < 0)
449 				goto err_free;
450 		}
451 		err = rtnl_act_append(head, act);
452 		if (err < 0)
453 			goto err_free;
454 	}
455 	return 0;
456 
457 err_free:
458 	rtnl_act_put (act);
459 	rtnl_act_put_all(head);
460 
461 	return err;
462 }
463 
rtnl_act_msg_parse(struct nlmsghdr * n,struct rtnl_act ** act)464 static int rtnl_act_msg_parse(struct nlmsghdr *n, struct rtnl_act **act)
465 {
466 	struct rtnl_tc *tc = TC_CAST(*act);
467 	struct nl_cache *link_cache;
468 	struct nlattr *tb[TCAA_MAX + 1];
469 	struct tcamsg *tm;
470 	int err;
471 
472 	tc->ce_msgtype = n->nlmsg_type;
473 
474 	err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tm), tb, TCAA_MAX, NULL);
475 	if (err < 0)
476 		return err;
477 
478 	tm = nlmsg_data(n);
479 	tc->tc_family  = tm->tca_family;
480 
481 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL)
482 		return -NLE_MISSING_ATTR;
483 
484 	err = rtnl_act_parse(act, tb[TCA_ACT_TAB]);
485 	if (err < 0)
486 		return err;
487 
488 	if ((link_cache = __nl_cache_mngt_require("route/link"))) {
489 		struct rtnl_link *link;
490 
491 		if ((link = rtnl_link_get(link_cache, tc->tc_ifindex))) {
492 			rtnl_tc_set_link(tc, link);
493 
494 			/* rtnl_tc_set_link incs refcnt */
495 			rtnl_link_put(link);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
act_msg_parser(struct nl_cache_ops * ops,struct sockaddr_nl * who,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nl_parser_param * pp)501 static int act_msg_parser(struct nl_cache_ops *ops, struct sockaddr_nl *who,
502 			  struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nl_parser_param *pp)
503 {
504 	struct rtnl_act *act, *p_act;
505 	int err;
506 
507 	if (!(act = rtnl_act_alloc()))
508 		return -NLE_NOMEM;
509 
510 	if ((err = rtnl_act_msg_parse(nlh, &act)) < 0)
511 		goto errout;
512 
513 	p_act = act;
514 	while(p_act) {
515 		err = pp->pp_cb(OBJ_CAST(act), pp);
516 		if (err) {
517 			if (err > 0) {
518 				_nl_assert_not_reached();
519 				err = -NLE_FAILURE;
520 			}
521 			break;
522 		}
523 		p_act = p_act->a_next;
524 	}
525 errout:
526 	rtnl_act_put(act);
527 
528 	return err;
529 }
530 
act_request_update(struct nl_cache * cache,struct nl_sock * sk)531 static int act_request_update(struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_sock *sk)
532 {
533 	struct tcamsg tcahdr = {
534 		.tca_family = AF_UNSPEC,
535 	};
536 
537 	return nl_send_simple(sk, RTM_GETACTION, NLM_F_DUMP, &tcahdr,
538 			      sizeof(tcahdr));
539 }
540 
541 static struct rtnl_tc_type_ops act_ops = {
542 	.tt_type		= RTNL_TC_TYPE_ACT,
543 	.tt_dump_prefix		= "act",
544 	.tt_dump = {
545 		[NL_DUMP_LINE]	= act_dump_line,
546 	},
547 };
548 
549 static struct nl_cache_ops rtnl_act_ops = {
550 	.co_name		= "route/act",
551 	.co_hdrsize		= sizeof(struct tcmsg),
552 	.co_msgtypes		= {
553 					{ RTM_NEWACTION, NL_ACT_NEW, "new" },
554 					{ RTM_DELACTION, NL_ACT_DEL, "del" },
555 					{ RTM_GETACTION, NL_ACT_GET, "get" },
556 					END_OF_MSGTYPES_LIST,
557 				  },
558 	.co_protocol		= NETLINK_ROUTE,
559 	.co_request_update	= act_request_update,
560 	.co_msg_parser		= act_msg_parser,
561 	.co_obj_ops		= &act_obj_ops,
562 };
563 
564 static struct nl_object_ops act_obj_ops = {
565 	.oo_name		= "route/act",
566 	.oo_size		= sizeof(struct rtnl_act),
567 	.oo_free_data		= rtnl_tc_free_data,
568 	.oo_clone		= rtnl_tc_clone,
569 	.oo_dump = {
570 	    [NL_DUMP_LINE]	= rtnl_tc_dump_line,
571 	    [NL_DUMP_DETAILS]	= rtnl_tc_dump_details,
572 	    [NL_DUMP_STATS]	= rtnl_tc_dump_stats,
573 	},
574 	.oo_compare		= rtnl_tc_compare,
575 	.oo_id_attrs		= (TCA_ATTR_IFINDEX | TCA_ATTR_HANDLE),
576 };
577 
act_init(void)578 static void __init act_init(void)
579 {
580 	rtnl_tc_type_register(&act_ops);
581 	nl_cache_mngt_register(&rtnl_act_ops);
582 }
583 
act_exit(void)584 static void __exit act_exit(void)
585 {
586 	nl_cache_mngt_unregister(&rtnl_act_ops);
587 	rtnl_tc_type_unregister(&act_ops);
588 }
589 
590 /** @} */
591