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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
18 
19 #include <ftl/fake_guard.h>
20 #include <scheduler/Fps.h>
21 #include <scheduler/Timer.h>
22 
23 #include "VsyncSchedule.h"
24 
25 #include "Utils/Dumper.h"
26 #include "VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.h"
27 #include "VSyncPredictor.h"
28 #include "VSyncReactor.h"
29 
30 #include "../TracedOrdinal.h"
31 
32 namespace android::scheduler {
33 
34 class VsyncSchedule::PredictedVsyncTracer {
35     // Invoked from the thread of the VsyncDispatch owned by this VsyncSchedule.
makeVsyncCallback()36     constexpr auto makeVsyncCallback() {
37         return [this](nsecs_t, nsecs_t, nsecs_t) {
38             mParity = !mParity;
39             schedule();
40         };
41     }
42 
43 public:
PredictedVsyncTracer(std::shared_ptr<VsyncDispatch> dispatch)44     explicit PredictedVsyncTracer(std::shared_ptr<VsyncDispatch> dispatch)
45           : mRegistration(std::move(dispatch), makeVsyncCallback(), __func__) {
46         schedule();
47     }
48 
49 private:
schedule()50     void schedule() { mRegistration.schedule({0, 0, 0}); }
51 
52     TracedOrdinal<bool> mParity = {"VSYNC-predicted", 0};
53     VSyncCallbackRegistration mRegistration;
54 };
55 
VsyncSchedule(PhysicalDisplayId id,FeatureFlags features,RequestHardwareVsync requestHardwareVsync)56 VsyncSchedule::VsyncSchedule(PhysicalDisplayId id, FeatureFlags features,
57                              RequestHardwareVsync requestHardwareVsync)
58       : mId(id),
59         mRequestHardwareVsync(std::move(requestHardwareVsync)),
60         mTracker(createTracker(id)),
61         mDispatch(createDispatch(mTracker)),
62         mController(createController(id, *mTracker, features)),
63         mTracer(features.test(Feature::kTracePredictedVsync)
64                         ? std::make_unique<PredictedVsyncTracer>(mDispatch)
65                         : nullptr) {}
66 
VsyncSchedule(PhysicalDisplayId id,TrackerPtr tracker,DispatchPtr dispatch,ControllerPtr controller,RequestHardwareVsync requestHardwareVsync)67 VsyncSchedule::VsyncSchedule(PhysicalDisplayId id, TrackerPtr tracker, DispatchPtr dispatch,
68                              ControllerPtr controller, RequestHardwareVsync requestHardwareVsync)
69       : mId(id),
70         mRequestHardwareVsync(std::move(requestHardwareVsync)),
71         mTracker(std::move(tracker)),
72         mDispatch(std::move(dispatch)),
73         mController(std::move(controller)) {}
74 
75 VsyncSchedule::~VsyncSchedule() = default;
76 
period() const77 Period VsyncSchedule::period() const {
78     return Period::fromNs(mTracker->currentPeriod());
79 }
80 
vsyncDeadlineAfter(TimePoint timePoint) const81 TimePoint VsyncSchedule::vsyncDeadlineAfter(TimePoint timePoint) const {
82     return TimePoint::fromNs(mTracker->nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(timePoint.ns()));
83 }
84 
dump(std::string & out) const85 void VsyncSchedule::dump(std::string& out) const {
86     utils::Dumper dumper(out);
87     {
88         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
89         dumper.dump("hwVsyncState", ftl::enum_string(mHwVsyncState));
90 
91         ftl::FakeGuard guard(kMainThreadContext);
92         dumper.dump("pendingHwVsyncState", ftl::enum_string(mPendingHwVsyncState));
93         dumper.eol();
94     }
95 
96     out.append("VsyncController:\n");
97     mController->dump(out);
98 
99     out.append("VsyncDispatch:\n");
100     mDispatch->dump(out);
101 }
102 
createTracker(PhysicalDisplayId id)103 VsyncSchedule::TrackerPtr VsyncSchedule::createTracker(PhysicalDisplayId id) {
104     // TODO(b/144707443): Tune constants.
105     constexpr nsecs_t kInitialPeriod = (60_Hz).getPeriodNsecs();
106     constexpr size_t kHistorySize = 20;
107     constexpr size_t kMinSamplesForPrediction = 6;
108     constexpr uint32_t kDiscardOutlierPercent = 20;
109 
110     return std::make_unique<VSyncPredictor>(id, kInitialPeriod, kHistorySize,
111                                             kMinSamplesForPrediction, kDiscardOutlierPercent);
112 }
113 
createDispatch(TrackerPtr tracker)114 VsyncSchedule::DispatchPtr VsyncSchedule::createDispatch(TrackerPtr tracker) {
115     using namespace std::chrono_literals;
116 
117     // TODO(b/144707443): Tune constants.
118     constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds kGroupDispatchWithin = 500us;
119     constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds kSnapToSameVsyncWithin = 3ms;
120 
121     return std::make_unique<VSyncDispatchTimerQueue>(std::make_unique<Timer>(), std::move(tracker),
122                                                      kGroupDispatchWithin.count(),
123                                                      kSnapToSameVsyncWithin.count());
124 }
125 
createController(PhysicalDisplayId id,VsyncTracker & tracker,FeatureFlags features)126 VsyncSchedule::ControllerPtr VsyncSchedule::createController(PhysicalDisplayId id,
127                                                              VsyncTracker& tracker,
128                                                              FeatureFlags features) {
129     // TODO(b/144707443): Tune constants.
130     constexpr size_t kMaxPendingFences = 20;
131     const bool hasKernelIdleTimer = features.test(Feature::kKernelIdleTimer);
132 
133     auto reactor = std::make_unique<VSyncReactor>(id, std::make_unique<SystemClock>(), tracker,
134                                                   kMaxPendingFences, hasKernelIdleTimer);
135 
136     reactor->setIgnorePresentFences(!features.test(Feature::kPresentFences));
137     return reactor;
138 }
139 
startPeriodTransition(Period period,bool force)140 void VsyncSchedule::startPeriodTransition(Period period, bool force) {
141     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
142     mController->startPeriodTransition(period.ns(), force);
143     enableHardwareVsyncLocked();
144 }
145 
addResyncSample(TimePoint timestamp,ftl::Optional<Period> hwcVsyncPeriod)146 bool VsyncSchedule::addResyncSample(TimePoint timestamp, ftl::Optional<Period> hwcVsyncPeriod) {
147     bool needsHwVsync = false;
148     bool periodFlushed = false;
149     {
150         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
151         if (mHwVsyncState == HwVsyncState::Enabled) {
152             needsHwVsync = mController->addHwVsyncTimestamp(timestamp.ns(),
153                                                             hwcVsyncPeriod.transform(&Period::ns),
154                                                             &periodFlushed);
155         }
156     }
157     if (needsHwVsync) {
158         enableHardwareVsync();
159     } else {
160         constexpr bool kDisallow = false;
161         disableHardwareVsync(kDisallow);
162     }
163     return periodFlushed;
164 }
165 
enableHardwareVsync()166 void VsyncSchedule::enableHardwareVsync() {
167     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
168     enableHardwareVsyncLocked();
169 }
170 
enableHardwareVsyncLocked()171 void VsyncSchedule::enableHardwareVsyncLocked() {
172     if (mHwVsyncState == HwVsyncState::Disabled) {
173         getTracker().resetModel();
174         mRequestHardwareVsync(mId, true);
175         mHwVsyncState = HwVsyncState::Enabled;
176     }
177 }
178 
disableHardwareVsync(bool disallow)179 void VsyncSchedule::disableHardwareVsync(bool disallow) {
180     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
181     switch (mHwVsyncState) {
182         case HwVsyncState::Enabled:
183             mRequestHardwareVsync(mId, false);
184             [[fallthrough]];
185         case HwVsyncState::Disabled:
186             mHwVsyncState = disallow ? HwVsyncState::Disallowed : HwVsyncState::Disabled;
187             break;
188         case HwVsyncState::Disallowed:
189             break;
190     }
191 }
192 
isHardwareVsyncAllowed(bool makeAllowed)193 bool VsyncSchedule::isHardwareVsyncAllowed(bool makeAllowed) {
194     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHwVsyncLock);
195     if (makeAllowed && mHwVsyncState == HwVsyncState::Disallowed) {
196         mHwVsyncState = HwVsyncState::Disabled;
197     }
198     return mHwVsyncState != HwVsyncState::Disallowed;
199 }
200 
setPendingHardwareVsyncState(bool enabled)201 void VsyncSchedule::setPendingHardwareVsyncState(bool enabled) {
202     mPendingHwVsyncState = enabled ? HwVsyncState::Enabled : HwVsyncState::Disabled;
203 }
204 
getPendingHardwareVsyncState() const205 bool VsyncSchedule::getPendingHardwareVsyncState() const {
206     return mPendingHwVsyncState == HwVsyncState::Enabled;
207 }
208 
209 } // namespace android::scheduler
210