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1 // Copyright (C) 2019 Google LLC
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef ICING_FILE_POSTING_LIST_POSTING_LIST_FREE_H_
16 #define ICING_FILE_POSTING_LIST_POSTING_LIST_FREE_H_
17 
18 #include <cstdint>
19 #include <cstring>
20 
21 #include "icing/text_classifier/lib3/utils/base/statusor.h"
22 #include "icing/absl_ports/canonical_errors.h"
23 #include "icing/file/posting_list/posting-list-common.h"
24 #include "icing/file/posting_list/posting-list-utils.h"
25 #include "icing/legacy/core/icing-string-util.h"
26 #include "icing/util/status-macros.h"
27 
28 namespace icing {
29 namespace lib {
30 
31 // A posting list in the index block's free list.
32 //
33 // We re-use the first sizeof(PostingListIndex) bytes of the posting list
34 // buffer to store a next index for chaining.
35 class PostingListFree {
36  public:
37   // Creates a PostingListFree that points to a buffer of size_in_bytes bytes.
38   // 'Preexisting' means that posting_list_buffer was previously modified by
39   // another instance of PostingListFree.
40   //
41   // Caller owns the posting_list_buffer and must not free it while using
42   // a PostingListFree.
43   //
44   // RETURNS:
45   //   - A valid PostingListFree on success
46   //   - INVALID_ARGUMENT if posting_list_utils::IsValidPostingListSize check
47   //       fails
48   //   - FAILED_PRECONDITION if posting_list_buffer is null
49   static libtextclassifier3::StatusOr<PostingListFree>
CreateFromPreexistingPostingListFreeRegion(void * posting_list_buffer,uint32_t size_in_bytes,uint32_t data_type_bytes,uint32_t min_posting_list_size)50   CreateFromPreexistingPostingListFreeRegion(void* posting_list_buffer,
51                                              uint32_t size_in_bytes,
52                                              uint32_t data_type_bytes,
53                                              uint32_t min_posting_list_size) {
54     ICING_RETURN_ERROR_IF_NULL(posting_list_buffer);
55     if (!posting_list_utils::IsValidPostingListSize(
56             size_in_bytes, data_type_bytes, min_posting_list_size)) {
57       return absl_ports::InvalidArgumentError(IcingStringUtil::StringPrintf(
58           "Requested posting list size %d is invalid!", size_in_bytes));
59     }
60     return PostingListFree(posting_list_buffer, size_in_bytes);
61   }
62 
63   // Creates a PostingListFree that points to a buffer of size_in_bytes bytes
64   // and initializes the content of the buffer so that the returned
65   // PostingListFree is empty.
66   //
67   // Caller owns the posting_list_buffer buffer and must not free it while using
68   // a PostingListFree.
69   //
70   // RETURNS:
71   //   - A valid PostingListFree on success
72   //   - INVALID_ARGUMENT if posting_list_utils::IsValidPostingListSize check
73   //       fails
74   //   - FAILED_PRECONDITION if posting_list_buffer is null
75   static libtextclassifier3::StatusOr<PostingListFree>
CreateFromUnitializedRegion(void * posting_list_buffer,uint32_t size_in_bytes,uint32_t data_type_bytes,uint32_t min_posting_list_size)76   CreateFromUnitializedRegion(void* posting_list_buffer, uint32_t size_in_bytes,
77                               uint32_t data_type_bytes,
78                               uint32_t min_posting_list_size) {
79     ICING_ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(PostingListFree posting_list_free,
80                            CreateFromPreexistingPostingListFreeRegion(
81                                posting_list_buffer, size_in_bytes,
82                                data_type_bytes, min_posting_list_size));
83     posting_list_free.Clear();
84     return posting_list_free;
85   }
86 
87   // Used to store/access the index of the next free posting list in this
88   // index block.
get_next_posting_list_index()89   PostingListIndex get_next_posting_list_index() const {
90     PostingListIndex posting_list_index;
91     memcpy(&posting_list_index, posting_list_buffer_,
92            sizeof(posting_list_index));
93     return posting_list_index;
94   }
set_next_posting_list_index(PostingListIndex posting_list_index)95   void set_next_posting_list_index(PostingListIndex posting_list_index) {
96     memcpy(posting_list_buffer_, &posting_list_index,
97            sizeof(posting_list_index));
98   }
99 
100  private:
PostingListFree(void * posting_list_buffer,uint32_t size_in_bytes)101   explicit PostingListFree(void* posting_list_buffer, uint32_t size_in_bytes)
102       : posting_list_buffer_(static_cast<uint8_t*>(posting_list_buffer)),
103         size_in_bytes_(size_in_bytes) {}
104 
105   // Reset the current free posting list as unchained free posting list so that
106   // there's no next posting list index. This *must* be called if the
107   // posting_list_buffer_ region was never used for a previous instance of
108   // PostingListFree.
Clear()109   void Clear() { set_next_posting_list_index(kInvalidPostingListIndex); }
110 
111   // A byte array of size size_in_bytes_. The first sizeof(PostingListIndex)
112   // bytes which will store the next posting list index, the rest are unused and
113   // can be anything.
114   uint8_t* posting_list_buffer_;
115   [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t size_in_bytes_;
116 };
117 
118 }  // namespace lib
119 }  // namespace icing
120 
121 #endif  // ICING_FILE_POSTING_LIST_POSTING_LIST_FREE_H_
122