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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_TEST_VIDEOPROCESSOR_H_
12 #define MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_TEST_VIDEOPROCESSOR_H_
13 
14 #include <stddef.h>
15 #include <stdint.h>
16 
17 #include <map>
18 #include <memory>
19 #include <utility>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
23 #include "api/sequence_checker.h"
24 #include "api/task_queue/task_queue_base.h"
25 #include "api/test/videocodec_test_fixture.h"
26 #include "api/video/encoded_image.h"
27 #include "api/video/i420_buffer.h"
28 #include "api/video/video_bitrate_allocation.h"
29 #include "api/video/video_bitrate_allocator.h"
30 #include "api/video/video_frame.h"
31 #include "api/video_codecs/video_decoder.h"
32 #include "api/video_codecs/video_encoder.h"
33 #include "modules/include/module_common_types.h"
34 #include "modules/video_coding/codecs/test/videocodec_test_stats_impl.h"
35 #include "modules/video_coding/include/video_codec_interface.h"
36 #include "modules/video_coding/utility/ivf_file_writer.h"
37 #include "rtc_base/buffer.h"
38 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
39 #include "rtc_base/system/no_unique_address.h"
40 #include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
41 #include "test/testsupport/frame_reader.h"
42 #include "test/testsupport/frame_writer.h"
43 
44 namespace webrtc {
45 namespace test {
46 
47 // Handles encoding/decoding of video using the VideoEncoder/VideoDecoder
48 // interfaces. This is done in a sequential manner in order to be able to
49 // measure times properly.
50 // The class processes a frame at the time for the configured input file.
51 // It maintains state of where in the source input file the processing is at.
52 class VideoProcessor {
53  public:
54   using VideoDecoderList = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VideoDecoder>>;
55   using LayerKey = std::pair<int /* spatial_idx */, int /* temporal_idx */>;
56   using IvfFileWriterMap = std::map<LayerKey, std::unique_ptr<IvfFileWriter>>;
57   // TODO(brandtr): Consider changing FrameWriterList to be a FrameWriterMap,
58   // to be able to save different TLs separately.
59   using FrameWriterList = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameWriter>>;
60   using FrameStatistics = VideoCodecTestStats::FrameStatistics;
61 
62   VideoProcessor(webrtc::VideoEncoder* encoder,
63                  VideoDecoderList* decoders,
64                  FrameReader* input_frame_reader,
65                  const VideoCodecTestFixture::Config& config,
66                  VideoCodecTestStatsImpl* stats,
67                  IvfFileWriterMap* encoded_frame_writers,
68                  FrameWriterList* decoded_frame_writers);
69   ~VideoProcessor();
70 
71   VideoProcessor(const VideoProcessor&) = delete;
72   VideoProcessor& operator=(const VideoProcessor&) = delete;
73 
74   // Reads a frame and sends it to the encoder. When the encode callback
75   // is received, the encoded frame is buffered. After encoding is finished
76   // buffered frame is sent to decoder. Quality evaluation is done in
77   // the decode callback.
78   void ProcessFrame();
79 
80   // Updates the encoder with target rates. Must be called at least once.
81   void SetRates(size_t bitrate_kbps, double framerate_fps);
82 
83   // Signals processor to finalize frame processing and handle possible tail
84   // drops. If not called expelicitly, this will be called in dtor. It is
85   // unexpected to get ProcessFrame() or SetRates() calls after Finalize().
86   void Finalize();
87 
88  private:
89   class VideoProcessorEncodeCompleteCallback
90       : public webrtc::EncodedImageCallback {
91    public:
VideoProcessorEncodeCompleteCallback(VideoProcessor * video_processor)92     explicit VideoProcessorEncodeCompleteCallback(
93         VideoProcessor* video_processor)
94         : video_processor_(video_processor),
95           task_queue_(TaskQueueBase::Current()) {
96       RTC_DCHECK(video_processor_);
97       RTC_DCHECK(task_queue_);
98     }
99 
OnEncodedImage(const webrtc::EncodedImage & encoded_image,const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo * codec_specific_info)100     Result OnEncodedImage(
101         const webrtc::EncodedImage& encoded_image,
102         const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo* codec_specific_info) override {
103       RTC_CHECK(codec_specific_info);
104 
105       // Post the callback to the right task queue, if needed.
106       if (!task_queue_->IsCurrent()) {
107         VideoProcessor* video_processor = video_processor_;
108         task_queue_->PostTask([video_processor, encoded_image,
109                                codec_specific_info = *codec_specific_info] {
110           video_processor->FrameEncoded(encoded_image, codec_specific_info);
111         });
112         return Result(Result::OK, 0);
113       }
114 
115       video_processor_->FrameEncoded(encoded_image, *codec_specific_info);
116       return Result(Result::OK, 0);
117     }
118 
119    private:
120     VideoProcessor* const video_processor_;
121     TaskQueueBase* const task_queue_;
122   };
123 
124   class VideoProcessorDecodeCompleteCallback
125       : public webrtc::DecodedImageCallback {
126    public:
VideoProcessorDecodeCompleteCallback(VideoProcessor * video_processor,size_t simulcast_svc_idx)127     explicit VideoProcessorDecodeCompleteCallback(
128         VideoProcessor* video_processor,
129         size_t simulcast_svc_idx)
130         : video_processor_(video_processor),
131           simulcast_svc_idx_(simulcast_svc_idx),
132           task_queue_(TaskQueueBase::Current()) {
133       RTC_DCHECK(video_processor_);
134       RTC_DCHECK(task_queue_);
135     }
136 
137     int32_t Decoded(webrtc::VideoFrame& image) override;
138 
Decoded(webrtc::VideoFrame & image,int64_t decode_time_ms)139     int32_t Decoded(webrtc::VideoFrame& image,
140                     int64_t decode_time_ms) override {
141       return Decoded(image);
142     }
143 
Decoded(webrtc::VideoFrame & image,absl::optional<int32_t> decode_time_ms,absl::optional<uint8_t> qp)144     void Decoded(webrtc::VideoFrame& image,
145                  absl::optional<int32_t> decode_time_ms,
146                  absl::optional<uint8_t> qp) override {
147       Decoded(image);
148     }
149 
150    private:
151     VideoProcessor* const video_processor_;
152     const size_t simulcast_svc_idx_;
153     TaskQueueBase* const task_queue_;
154   };
155 
156   // Invoked by the callback adapter when a frame has completed encoding.
157   void FrameEncoded(const webrtc::EncodedImage& encoded_image,
158                     const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo& codec_specific);
159 
160   // Invoked by the callback adapter when a frame has completed decoding.
161   void FrameDecoded(const webrtc::VideoFrame& image, size_t simulcast_svc_idx);
162 
163   void DecodeFrame(const EncodedImage& encoded_image, size_t simulcast_svc_idx);
164 
165   // In order to supply the SVC decoders with super frames containing all
166   // lower layer frames, we merge and store the layer frames in this method.
167   const webrtc::EncodedImage* BuildAndStoreSuperframe(
168       const EncodedImage& encoded_image,
169       VideoCodecType codec,
170       size_t frame_number,
171       size_t simulcast_svc_idx,
172       bool inter_layer_predicted) RTC_RUN_ON(sequence_checker_);
173 
174   void CalcFrameQuality(const I420BufferInterface& decoded_frame,
175                         FrameStatistics* frame_stat);
176 
177   void WriteDecodedFrame(const I420BufferInterface& decoded_frame,
178                          FrameWriter& frame_writer);
179 
180   void HandleTailDrops();
181 
182   // Test config.
183   const VideoCodecTestFixture::Config config_;
184   const size_t num_simulcast_or_spatial_layers_;
185   const bool analyze_frame_quality_;
186 
187   // Frame statistics.
188   VideoCodecTestStatsImpl* const stats_;
189 
190   // Codecs.
191   webrtc::VideoEncoder* const encoder_;
192   VideoDecoderList* const decoders_;
193   const std::unique_ptr<VideoBitrateAllocator> bitrate_allocator_;
194 
195   // Target bitrate and framerate per frame.
196   std::map<size_t, RateProfile> target_rates_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
197 
198   // Adapters for the codec callbacks.
199   VideoProcessorEncodeCompleteCallback encode_callback_;
200   // Assign separate callback object to each decoder. This allows us to identify
201   // decoded layer in frame decode callback.
202   // simulcast_svc_idx -> decode callback.
203   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VideoProcessorDecodeCompleteCallback>>
204       decode_callback_;
205 
206   // Each call to ProcessFrame() will read one frame from `input_frame_reader_`.
207   FrameReader* const input_frame_reader_;
208 
209   // Input frames are used as reference for frame quality evaluations.
210   // Async codecs might queue frames. To handle that we keep input frame
211   // and release it after corresponding coded frame is decoded and quality
212   // measurement is done.
213   // frame_number -> frame.
214   std::map<size_t, VideoFrame> input_frames_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
215 
216   // Encoder delivers coded frame layer-by-layer. We store coded frames and
217   // then, after all layers are encoded, decode them. Such separation of
218   // frame processing on superframe level simplifies encoding/decoding time
219   // measurement.
220   // simulcast_svc_idx -> merged SVC encoded frame.
221   std::vector<EncodedImage> merged_encoded_frames_
222       RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
223 
224   // These (optional) file writers are used to persistently store the encoded
225   // and decoded bitstreams. Each frame writer is enabled by being non-null.
226   IvfFileWriterMap* const encoded_frame_writers_;
227   FrameWriterList* const decoded_frame_writers_;
228 
229   // Metadata for inputed/encoded/decoded frames. Used for frame identification,
230   // frame drop detection, etc. We assume that encoded/decoded frames are
231   // ordered within each simulcast/spatial layer, but we do not make any
232   // assumptions of frame ordering between layers.
233   size_t last_inputed_frame_num_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
234   size_t last_inputed_timestamp_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
235   // simulcast_svc_idx -> encode status.
236   std::vector<bool> first_encoded_frame_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
237   // simulcast_svc_idx -> frame_number.
238   std::vector<size_t> last_encoded_frame_num_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
239   // simulcast_svc_idx -> decode status.
240   std::vector<bool> first_decoded_frame_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
241   // simulcast_svc_idx -> frame_number.
242   std::vector<size_t> last_decoded_frame_num_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
243   // simulcast_svc_idx -> buffer.
244   std::vector<rtc::scoped_refptr<I420Buffer>> last_decoded_frame_buffer_
245       RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
246 
247   // Time spent in frame encode callback. It is accumulated for layers and
248   // reset when frame encode starts. When next layer is encoded post-encode time
249   // is substracted from measured encode time. Thus we get pure encode time.
250   int64_t post_encode_time_ns_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
251 
252   // Indicates whether Finalize() was called or not.
253   bool is_finalized_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(sequence_checker_);
254 
255   // This class must be operated on a TaskQueue.
256   RTC_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS SequenceChecker sequence_checker_;
257 };
258 
259 }  // namespace test
260 }  // namespace webrtc
261 
262 #endif  // MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_TEST_VIDEOPROCESSOR_H_
263