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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 /*!\file
12  * \brief Describes the vpx image descriptor and associated operations
13  *
14  */
15 #ifndef VPX_VPX_VPX_IMAGE_H_
16 #define VPX_VPX_VPX_IMAGE_H_
17 
18 #ifdef __cplusplus
19 extern "C" {
20 #endif
21 
22 /*!\brief Current ABI version number
23  *
24  * \internal
25  * If this file is altered in any way that changes the ABI, this value
26  * must be bumped.  Examples include, but are not limited to, changing
27  * types, removing or reassigning enums, adding/removing/rearranging
28  * fields to structures
29  */
30 #define VPX_IMAGE_ABI_VERSION (5) /**<\hideinitializer*/
31 
32 #define VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR 0x100       /**< Image is a planar format. */
33 #define VPX_IMG_FMT_UV_FLIP 0x200      /**< V plane precedes U in memory. */
34 #define VPX_IMG_FMT_HAS_ALPHA 0x400    /**< Image has an alpha channel. */
35 #define VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH 0x800 /**< Image uses 16bit framebuffer. */
36 
37 /*!\brief List of supported image formats */
38 typedef enum vpx_img_fmt {
39   VPX_IMG_FMT_NONE,
40   VPX_IMG_FMT_YV12 =
41       VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | VPX_IMG_FMT_UV_FLIP | 1, /**< planar YVU */
42   VPX_IMG_FMT_I420 = VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | 2,
43   VPX_IMG_FMT_I422 = VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | 5,
44   VPX_IMG_FMT_I444 = VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | 6,
45   VPX_IMG_FMT_I440 = VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | 7,
46   VPX_IMG_FMT_NV12 = VPX_IMG_FMT_PLANAR | 9,
47   VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016 = VPX_IMG_FMT_I420 | VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH,
48   VPX_IMG_FMT_I42216 = VPX_IMG_FMT_I422 | VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH,
49   VPX_IMG_FMT_I44416 = VPX_IMG_FMT_I444 | VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH,
50   VPX_IMG_FMT_I44016 = VPX_IMG_FMT_I440 | VPX_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH
51 } vpx_img_fmt_t; /**< alias for enum vpx_img_fmt */
52 
53 /*!\brief List of supported color spaces */
54 typedef enum vpx_color_space {
55   VPX_CS_UNKNOWN = 0,   /**< Unknown */
56   VPX_CS_BT_601 = 1,    /**< BT.601 */
57   VPX_CS_BT_709 = 2,    /**< BT.709 */
58   VPX_CS_SMPTE_170 = 3, /**< SMPTE.170 */
59   VPX_CS_SMPTE_240 = 4, /**< SMPTE.240 */
60   VPX_CS_BT_2020 = 5,   /**< BT.2020 */
61   VPX_CS_RESERVED = 6,  /**< Reserved */
62   VPX_CS_SRGB = 7       /**< sRGB */
63 } vpx_color_space_t;    /**< alias for enum vpx_color_space */
64 
65 /*!\brief List of supported color range */
66 typedef enum vpx_color_range {
67   VPX_CR_STUDIO_RANGE = 0, /**< Y [16..235], UV [16..240] */
68   VPX_CR_FULL_RANGE = 1    /**< YUV/RGB [0..255] */
69 } vpx_color_range_t;       /**< alias for enum vpx_color_range */
70 
71 /**\brief Image Descriptor */
72 typedef struct vpx_image {
73   vpx_img_fmt_t fmt;       /**< Image Format */
74   vpx_color_space_t cs;    /**< Color Space */
75   vpx_color_range_t range; /**< Color Range */
76 
77   /* Image storage dimensions */
78   unsigned int w;         /**< Stored image width */
79   unsigned int h;         /**< Stored image height */
80   unsigned int bit_depth; /**< Stored image bit-depth */
81 
82   /* Image display dimensions */
83   unsigned int d_w; /**< Displayed image width */
84   unsigned int d_h; /**< Displayed image height */
85 
86   /* Image intended rendering dimensions */
87   unsigned int r_w; /**< Intended rendering image width */
88   unsigned int r_h; /**< Intended rendering image height */
89 
90   /* Chroma subsampling info */
91   unsigned int x_chroma_shift; /**< subsampling order, X */
92   unsigned int y_chroma_shift; /**< subsampling order, Y */
93 
94 /* Image data pointers. */
95 #define VPX_PLANE_PACKED 0  /**< To be used for all packed formats */
96 #define VPX_PLANE_Y 0       /**< Y (Luminance) plane */
97 #define VPX_PLANE_U 1       /**< U (Chroma) plane */
98 #define VPX_PLANE_V 2       /**< V (Chroma) plane */
99 #define VPX_PLANE_ALPHA 3   /**< A (Transparency) plane */
100   unsigned char *planes[4]; /**< pointer to the top left pixel for each plane */
101   int stride[4];            /**< stride between rows for each plane */
102 
103   int bps; /**< bits per sample (for packed formats) */
104 
105   /*!\brief The following member may be set by the application to associate
106    * data with this image.
107    */
108   void *user_priv;
109 
110   /* The following members should be treated as private. */
111   unsigned char *img_data; /**< private */
112   int img_data_owner;      /**< private */
113   int self_allocd;         /**< private */
114 
115   void *fb_priv; /**< Frame buffer data associated with the image. */
116 } vpx_image_t;   /**< alias for struct vpx_image */
117 
118 /**\brief Representation of a rectangle on a surface */
119 typedef struct vpx_image_rect {
120   unsigned int x;   /**< leftmost column */
121   unsigned int y;   /**< topmost row */
122   unsigned int w;   /**< width */
123   unsigned int h;   /**< height */
124 } vpx_image_rect_t; /**< alias for struct vpx_image_rect */
125 
126 /*!\brief Open a descriptor, allocating storage for the underlying image
127  *
128  * Returns a descriptor for storing an image of the given format. The
129  * storage for the descriptor is allocated on the heap.
130  *
131  * \param[in]    img       Pointer to storage for descriptor. If this parameter
132  *                         is NULL, the storage for the descriptor will be
133  *                         allocated on the heap.
134  * \param[in]    fmt       Format for the image
135  * \param[in]    d_w       Width of the image
136  * \param[in]    d_h       Height of the image
137  * \param[in]    align     Alignment, in bytes, of the image buffer and
138  *                         each row in the image(stride).
139  *
140  * \return Returns a pointer to the initialized image descriptor. If the img
141  *         parameter is non-null, the value of the img parameter will be
142  *         returned.
143  */
144 vpx_image_t *vpx_img_alloc(vpx_image_t *img, vpx_img_fmt_t fmt,
145                            unsigned int d_w, unsigned int d_h,
146                            unsigned int align);
147 
148 /*!\brief Open a descriptor, using existing storage for the underlying image
149  *
150  * Returns a descriptor for storing an image of the given format. The
151  * storage for descriptor has been allocated elsewhere, and a descriptor is
152  * desired to "wrap" that storage.
153  *
154  * \param[in]    img           Pointer to storage for descriptor. If this
155  *                             parameter is NULL, the storage for the descriptor
156  *                             will be allocated on the heap.
157  * \param[in]    fmt           Format for the image
158  * \param[in]    d_w           Width of the image
159  * \param[in]    d_h           Height of the image
160  * \param[in]    stride_align  Alignment, in bytes, of each row in the image.
161  * \param[in]    img_data      Storage to use for the image
162  *
163  * \return Returns a pointer to the initialized image descriptor. If the img
164  *         parameter is non-null, the value of the img parameter will be
165  *         returned.
166  */
167 vpx_image_t *vpx_img_wrap(vpx_image_t *img, vpx_img_fmt_t fmt, unsigned int d_w,
168                           unsigned int d_h, unsigned int stride_align,
169                           unsigned char *img_data);
170 
171 /*!\brief Set the rectangle identifying the displayed portion of the image
172  *
173  * Updates the displayed rectangle (aka viewport) on the image surface to
174  * match the specified coordinates and size. Specifically, sets img->d_w,
175  * img->d_h, and elements of the img->planes[] array.
176  *
177  * \param[in]    img       Image descriptor
178  * \param[in]    x         leftmost column
179  * \param[in]    y         topmost row
180  * \param[in]    w         width
181  * \param[in]    h         height
182  *
183  * \return 0 if the requested rectangle is valid, nonzero (-1) otherwise.
184  */
185 int vpx_img_set_rect(vpx_image_t *img, unsigned int x, unsigned int y,
186                      unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
187 
188 /*!\brief Flip the image vertically (top for bottom)
189  *
190  * Adjusts the image descriptor's pointers and strides to make the image
191  * be referenced upside-down.
192  *
193  * \param[in]    img       Image descriptor
194  */
195 void vpx_img_flip(vpx_image_t *img);
196 
197 /*!\brief Close an image descriptor
198  *
199  * Frees all allocated storage associated with an image descriptor.
200  *
201  * \param[in]    img       Image descriptor
202  */
203 void vpx_img_free(vpx_image_t *img);
204 
205 #ifdef __cplusplus
206 }  // extern "C"
207 #endif
208 
209 #endif  // VPX_VPX_VPX_IMAGE_H_
210