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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "NetworkTrace"
18 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_NETWORK
19 
20 #include "netdbpf/NetworkTracePoller.h"
21 
22 #include <bpf/BpfUtils.h>
23 #include <cutils/trace.h>
24 #include <log/log.h>
25 #include <perfetto/tracing/platform.h>
26 #include <perfetto/tracing/tracing.h>
27 
28 namespace android {
29 namespace bpf {
30 namespace internal {
31 
SchedulePolling()32 void NetworkTracePoller::SchedulePolling() {
33   // Schedules another run of ourselves to recursively poll periodically.
34   mTaskRunner->PostDelayedTask(
35       [this]() {
36         mMutex.lock();
37         SchedulePolling();
38         ConsumeAllLocked();
39         mMutex.unlock();
40       },
41       mPollMs);
42 }
43 
Start(uint32_t pollMs)44 bool NetworkTracePoller::Start(uint32_t pollMs) {
45   ALOGD("Starting datasource");
46 
47   std::scoped_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
48   if (mSessionCount > 0) {
49     if (mPollMs != pollMs) {
50       // Nothing technical prevents mPollMs from changing, it's just unclear
51       // what the right behavior is. Taking the min of active values could poll
52       // too frequently giving some sessions too much data. Taking the max could
53       // be too infrequent. For now, do nothing.
54       ALOGI("poll_ms can't be changed while running, ignoring poll_ms=%d",
55             pollMs);
56     }
57     mSessionCount++;
58     return true;
59   }
60 
61   auto status = mConfigurationMap.init(PACKET_TRACE_ENABLED_MAP_PATH);
62   if (!status.ok()) {
63     ALOGW("Failed to bind config map: %s", status.error().message().c_str());
64     return false;
65   }
66 
67   auto rb = BpfRingbuf<PacketTrace>::Create(PACKET_TRACE_RINGBUF_PATH);
68   if (!rb.ok()) {
69     ALOGW("Failed to create ringbuf: %s", rb.error().message().c_str());
70     return false;
71   }
72 
73   mRingBuffer = std::move(*rb);
74 
75   auto res = mConfigurationMap.writeValue(0, true, BPF_ANY);
76   if (!res.ok()) {
77     ALOGW("Failed to enable tracing: %s", res.error().message().c_str());
78     return false;
79   }
80 
81   // Start a task runner to run ConsumeAll every mPollMs milliseconds.
82   mTaskRunner = perfetto::Platform::GetDefaultPlatform()->CreateTaskRunner({});
83   mPollMs = pollMs;
84   SchedulePolling();
85 
86   mSessionCount++;
87   return true;
88 }
89 
Stop()90 bool NetworkTracePoller::Stop() {
91   ALOGD("Stopping datasource");
92 
93   std::scoped_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
94   if (mSessionCount == 0) return false;  // This should never happen
95 
96   // If this isn't the last session, don't clean up yet.
97   if (--mSessionCount > 0) return true;
98 
99   auto res = mConfigurationMap.writeValue(0, false, BPF_ANY);
100   if (!res.ok()) {
101     ALOGW("Failed to disable tracing: %s", res.error().message().c_str());
102   }
103 
104   // Make sure everything in the system has actually seen the 'false' we just
105   // wrote, things should now be well and truly disabled.
106   synchronizeKernelRCU();
107 
108   // Drain remaining events from the ring buffer now that tracing is disabled.
109   // This prevents the next trace from seeing stale events and allows writing
110   // the last batch of events to Perfetto.
111   ConsumeAllLocked();
112 
113   mTaskRunner.reset();
114   mRingBuffer.reset();
115 
116   return res.ok();
117 }
118 
ConsumeAll()119 bool NetworkTracePoller::ConsumeAll() {
120   std::scoped_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
121   return ConsumeAllLocked();
122 }
123 
ConsumeAllLocked()124 bool NetworkTracePoller::ConsumeAllLocked() {
125   if (mRingBuffer == nullptr) {
126     ALOGW("Tracing is not active");
127     return false;
128   }
129 
130   std::vector<PacketTrace> packets;
131   base::Result<int> ret = mRingBuffer->ConsumeAll(
132       [&](const PacketTrace& pkt) { packets.push_back(pkt); });
133   if (!ret.ok()) {
134     ALOGW("Failed to poll ringbuf: %s", ret.error().message().c_str());
135     return false;
136   }
137 
138   ATRACE_INT("NetworkTracePackets", packets.size());
139 
140   mCallback(packets);
141 
142   return true;
143 }
144 
145 }  // namespace internal
146 }  // namespace bpf
147 }  // namespace android
148