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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef CALL_VIDEO_SEND_STREAM_H_
12 #define CALL_VIDEO_SEND_STREAM_H_
13 
14 #include <stdint.h>
15 
16 #include <map>
17 #include <string>
18 #include <vector>
19 
20 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
21 #include "api/adaptation/resource.h"
22 #include "api/call/transport.h"
23 #include "api/crypto/crypto_options.h"
24 #include "api/frame_transformer_interface.h"
25 #include "api/rtp_parameters.h"
26 #include "api/rtp_sender_interface.h"
27 #include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
28 #include "api/video/video_content_type.h"
29 #include "api/video/video_frame.h"
30 #include "api/video/video_sink_interface.h"
31 #include "api/video/video_source_interface.h"
32 #include "api/video/video_stream_encoder_settings.h"
33 #include "call/rtp_config.h"
34 #include "common_video/frame_counts.h"
35 #include "common_video/include/quality_limitation_reason.h"
36 #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/include/report_block_data.h"
37 #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/include/rtcp_statistics.h"
38 #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/include/rtp_rtcp_defines.h"
39 #include "video/config/video_encoder_config.h"
40 
41 namespace webrtc {
42 
43 class FrameEncryptorInterface;
44 
45 class VideoSendStream {
46  public:
47   // Multiple StreamStats objects are present if simulcast is used (multiple
48   // kMedia streams) or if RTX or FlexFEC is negotiated. Multiple SVC layers, on
49   // the other hand, does not cause additional StreamStats.
50   struct StreamStats {
51     enum class StreamType {
52       // A media stream is an RTP stream for audio or video. Retransmissions and
53       // FEC is either sent over the same SSRC or negotiated to be sent over
54       // separate SSRCs, in which case separate StreamStats objects exist with
55       // references to this media stream's SSRC.
56       kMedia,
57       // RTX streams are streams dedicated to retransmissions. They have a
58       // dependency on a single kMedia stream: `referenced_media_ssrc`.
59       kRtx,
60       // FlexFEC streams are streams dedicated to FlexFEC. They have a
61       // dependency on a single kMedia stream: `referenced_media_ssrc`.
62       kFlexfec,
63     };
64 
65     StreamStats();
66     ~StreamStats();
67 
68     std::string ToString() const;
69 
70     StreamType type = StreamType::kMedia;
71     // If `type` is kRtx or kFlexfec this value is present. The referenced SSRC
72     // is the kMedia stream that this stream is performing retransmissions or
73     // FEC for. If `type` is kMedia, this value is null.
74     absl::optional<uint32_t> referenced_media_ssrc;
75     FrameCounts frame_counts;
76     int width = 0;
77     int height = 0;
78     // TODO(holmer): Move bitrate_bps out to the webrtc::Call layer.
79     int total_bitrate_bps = 0;
80     int retransmit_bitrate_bps = 0;
81     // `avg_delay_ms` and `max_delay_ms` are only used in tests. Consider
82     // deleting.
83     int avg_delay_ms = 0;
84     int max_delay_ms = 0;
85     StreamDataCounters rtp_stats;
86     RtcpPacketTypeCounter rtcp_packet_type_counts;
87     // A snapshot of the most recent Report Block with additional data of
88     // interest to statistics. Used to implement RTCRemoteInboundRtpStreamStats.
89     absl::optional<ReportBlockData> report_block_data;
90     double encode_frame_rate = 0.0;
91     int frames_encoded = 0;
92     absl::optional<uint64_t> qp_sum;
93     uint64_t total_encode_time_ms = 0;
94     uint64_t total_encoded_bytes_target = 0;
95     uint32_t huge_frames_sent = 0;
96   };
97 
98   struct Stats {
99     Stats();
100     ~Stats();
101     std::string ToString(int64_t time_ms) const;
102     std::string encoder_implementation_name = "unknown";
103     double input_frame_rate = 0;
104     int encode_frame_rate = 0;
105     int avg_encode_time_ms = 0;
106     int encode_usage_percent = 0;
107     uint32_t frames_encoded = 0;
108     // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcoutboundrtpstreamstats-totalencodetime
109     uint64_t total_encode_time_ms = 0;
110     // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcoutboundrtpstreamstats-totalencodedbytestarget
111     uint64_t total_encoded_bytes_target = 0;
112     uint32_t frames = 0;
113     uint32_t frames_dropped_by_capturer = 0;
114     uint32_t frames_dropped_by_encoder_queue = 0;
115     uint32_t frames_dropped_by_rate_limiter = 0;
116     uint32_t frames_dropped_by_congestion_window = 0;
117     uint32_t frames_dropped_by_encoder = 0;
118     // Bitrate the encoder is currently configured to use due to bandwidth
119     // limitations.
120     int target_media_bitrate_bps = 0;
121     // Bitrate the encoder is actually producing.
122     int media_bitrate_bps = 0;
123     bool suspended = false;
124     bool bw_limited_resolution = false;
125     bool cpu_limited_resolution = false;
126     bool bw_limited_framerate = false;
127     bool cpu_limited_framerate = false;
128     // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcoutboundrtpstreamstats-qualitylimitationreason
129     QualityLimitationReason quality_limitation_reason =
130         QualityLimitationReason::kNone;
131     // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcoutboundrtpstreamstats-qualitylimitationdurations
132     std::map<QualityLimitationReason, int64_t> quality_limitation_durations_ms;
133     // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcoutboundrtpstreamstats-qualitylimitationresolutionchanges
134     uint32_t quality_limitation_resolution_changes = 0;
135     // Total number of times resolution as been requested to be changed due to
136     // CPU/quality adaptation.
137     int number_of_cpu_adapt_changes = 0;
138     int number_of_quality_adapt_changes = 0;
139     bool has_entered_low_resolution = false;
140     std::map<uint32_t, StreamStats> substreams;
141     webrtc::VideoContentType content_type =
142         webrtc::VideoContentType::UNSPECIFIED;
143     uint32_t frames_sent = 0;
144     uint32_t huge_frames_sent = 0;
145     absl::optional<bool> power_efficient_encoder;
146   };
147 
148   struct Config {
149    public:
150     Config() = delete;
151     Config(Config&&);
152     explicit Config(Transport* send_transport);
153 
154     Config& operator=(Config&&);
155     Config& operator=(const Config&) = delete;
156 
157     ~Config();
158 
159     // Mostly used by tests.  Avoid creating copies if you can.
CopyConfig160     Config Copy() const { return Config(*this); }
161 
162     std::string ToString() const;
163 
164     RtpConfig rtp;
165 
166     VideoStreamEncoderSettings encoder_settings;
167 
168     // Time interval between RTCP report for video
169     int rtcp_report_interval_ms = 1000;
170 
171     // Transport for outgoing packets.
172     Transport* send_transport = nullptr;
173 
174     // Expected delay needed by the renderer, i.e. the frame will be delivered
175     // this many milliseconds, if possible, earlier than expected render time.
176     // Only valid if `local_renderer` is set.
177     int render_delay_ms = 0;
178 
179     // Target delay in milliseconds. A positive value indicates this stream is
180     // used for streaming instead of a real-time call.
181     int target_delay_ms = 0;
182 
183     // True if the stream should be suspended when the available bitrate fall
184     // below the minimum configured bitrate. If this variable is false, the
185     // stream may send at a rate higher than the estimated available bitrate.
186     bool suspend_below_min_bitrate = false;
187 
188     // Enables periodic bandwidth probing in application-limited region.
189     bool periodic_alr_bandwidth_probing = false;
190 
191     // An optional custom frame encryptor that allows the entire frame to be
192     // encrypted in whatever way the caller chooses. This is not required by
193     // default.
194     rtc::scoped_refptr<webrtc::FrameEncryptorInterface> frame_encryptor;
195 
196     // An optional encoder selector provided by the user.
197     // Overrides VideoEncoderFactory::GetEncoderSelector().
198     // Owned by RtpSenderBase.
199     VideoEncoderFactory::EncoderSelectorInterface* encoder_selector = nullptr;
200 
201     // Per PeerConnection cryptography options.
202     CryptoOptions crypto_options;
203 
204     rtc::scoped_refptr<webrtc::FrameTransformerInterface> frame_transformer;
205 
206    private:
207     // Access to the copy constructor is private to force use of the Copy()
208     // method for those exceptional cases where we do use it.
209     Config(const Config&);
210   };
211 
212   // Updates the sending state for all simulcast layers that the video send
213   // stream owns. This can mean updating the activity one or for multiple
214   // layers. The ordering of active layers is the order in which the
215   // rtp modules are stored in the VideoSendStream.
216   // Note: This starts stream activity if it is inactive and one of the layers
217   // is active. This stops stream activity if it is active and all layers are
218   // inactive.
219   // `active_layers` should have the same size as the number of configured
220   // simulcast layers or one if only one rtp stream is used.
221   virtual void StartPerRtpStream(std::vector<bool> active_layers) = 0;
222 
223   // Starts stream activity.
224   // When a stream is active, it can receive, process and deliver packets.
225   // Prefer to use StartPerRtpStream.
226   virtual void Start() = 0;
227 
228   // Stops stream activity.
229   // When a stream is stopped, it can't receive, process or deliver packets.
230   virtual void Stop() = 0;
231 
232   // Accessor for determining if the stream is active. This is an inexpensive
233   // call that must be made on the same thread as `Start()` and `Stop()` methods
234   // are called on and will return `true` iff activity has been started either
235   // via `Start()` or `StartPerRtpStream()`. If activity is either
236   // stopped or is in the process of being stopped as a result of a call to
237   // either `Stop()` or `StartPerRtpStream()` where all layers were
238   // deactivated, the return value will be `false`.
239   virtual bool started() = 0;
240 
241   // If the resource is overusing, the VideoSendStream will try to reduce
242   // resolution or frame rate until no resource is overusing.
243   // TODO(https://crbug.com/webrtc/11565): When the ResourceAdaptationProcessor
244   // is moved to Call this method could be deleted altogether in favor of
245   // Call-level APIs only.
246   virtual void AddAdaptationResource(rtc::scoped_refptr<Resource> resource) = 0;
247   virtual std::vector<rtc::scoped_refptr<Resource>>
248   GetAdaptationResources() = 0;
249 
250   virtual void SetSource(
251       rtc::VideoSourceInterface<webrtc::VideoFrame>* source,
252       const DegradationPreference& degradation_preference) = 0;
253 
254   // Set which streams to send. Must have at least as many SSRCs as configured
255   // in the config. Encoder settings are passed on to the encoder instance along
256   // with the VideoStream settings.
257   virtual void ReconfigureVideoEncoder(VideoEncoderConfig config) = 0;
258 
259   virtual void ReconfigureVideoEncoder(VideoEncoderConfig config,
260                                        SetParametersCallback callback) = 0;
261 
262   virtual Stats GetStats() = 0;
263 
264   virtual void GenerateKeyFrame(const std::vector<std::string>& rids) = 0;
265 
266  protected:
~VideoSendStream()267   virtual ~VideoSendStream() {}
268 };
269 
270 }  // namespace webrtc
271 
272 #endif  // CALL_VIDEO_SEND_STREAM_H_
273