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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.adservices.ui.util;
18 
19 import android.app.Instrumentation;
20 import android.content.Context;
21 import android.content.Intent;
22 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
23 import android.net.Uri;
24 
25 import androidx.test.core.app.ApplicationProvider;
26 import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry;
27 import androidx.test.uiautomator.By;
28 import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
29 import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiObject;
30 import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiObjectNotFoundException;
31 import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiScrollable;
32 import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiSelector;
33 import androidx.test.uiautomator.Until;
34 
35 import com.android.adservices.LogUtil;
36 import com.android.compatibility.common.util.ShellUtils;
37 
38 import java.io.File;
39 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
40 import java.time.Instant;
41 import java.util.Date;
42 import java.util.Locale;
43 
44 /** Util class for APK tests. */
45 public class ApkTestUtil {
46 
47     public static final String ADEXTSERVICES_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.google.android.ext.adservices.api";
48     private static final String PRIVACY_SANDBOX_UI = "android.adservices.ui.SETTINGS";
49     private static final int WINDOW_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT = 1000;
50     private static final int SCROLL_TIMEOUT = 500;
51     /**
52      * Check whether the device is supported. Adservices doesn't support non-phone device.
53      *
54      * @return if the device is supported.
55      */
isDeviceSupported()56     public static boolean isDeviceSupported() {
57         final Instrumentation inst = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation();
58         PackageManager pm = inst.getContext().getPackageManager();
59         return !pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_WATCH)
60                 && !pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_AUTOMOTIVE)
61                 && !pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK);
62     }
63 
getConsentSwitch(UiDevice device)64     public static UiObject getConsentSwitch(UiDevice device) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
65         UiObject consentSwitch =
66                 device.findObject(new UiSelector().className("android.widget.Switch"));
67 
68         // Swipe the screen by the width of the toggle so it's not blocked by the nav bar on AOSP
69         // devices.
70         device.swipe(
71                 consentSwitch.getVisibleBounds().centerX(),
72                 500,
73                 consentSwitch.getVisibleBounds().centerX(),
74                 0,
75                 1000);
76 
77         return consentSwitch;
78     }
79     /** Returns the UiObject corresponding to a resource ID. */
getElement(UiDevice device, int resId)80     public static UiObject getElement(UiDevice device, int resId) {
81         UiObject obj = device.findObject(new UiSelector().text(getString(resId)));
82         if (!obj.exists()) {
83             obj = device.findObject(new UiSelector().text(getString(resId).toUpperCase()));
84         }
85         return obj;
86     }
87 
88     /** Returns the string corresponding to a resource ID. */
getString(int resourceId)89     public static String getString(int resourceId) {
90         return ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext().getResources().getString(resourceId);
91     }
92 
93     /** Click the top left of the UiObject corresponding to a resource ID after scrolling. */
scrollToAndClick(UiDevice device, int resId)94     public static void scrollToAndClick(UiDevice device, int resId)
95             throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
96         UiObject obj = scrollTo(device, resId);
97         // objects may be partially hidden by the status bar and nav bars.
98         obj.clickTopLeft();
99     }
100 
gentleSwipe(UiDevice device)101     public static void gentleSwipe(UiDevice device) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
102         UiScrollable scrollView =
103                 new UiScrollable(
104                         new UiSelector().scrollable(true).className("android.widget.ScrollView"));
105 
106         scrollView.scrollForward(100);
107     }
108 
109     /** Returns the UiObject corresponding to a resource ID after scrolling. */
scrollTo(UiDevice device, int resId)110     public static UiObject scrollTo(UiDevice device, int resId) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
111         UiScrollable scrollView =
112                 new UiScrollable(
113                         new UiSelector().scrollable(true).className("android.widget.ScrollView"));
114 
115         UiObject obj = device.findObject(new UiSelector().text(getString(resId)));
116         scrollView.scrollIntoView(obj);
117         try {
118             Thread.sleep(SCROLL_TIMEOUT);
119         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
120             LogUtil.e("InterruptedException:", e.getMessage());
121         }
122         return obj;
123     }
124 
125     /** Returns the string corresponding to a resource ID and index. */
getElement(UiDevice device, int resId, int index)126     public static UiObject getElement(UiDevice device, int resId, int index) {
127         UiObject obj = device.findObject(new UiSelector().text(getString(resId)).instance(index));
128         if (!obj.exists()) {
129             obj =
130                     device.findObject(
131                             new UiSelector().text(getString(resId).toUpperCase()).instance(index));
132         }
133         return obj;
134     }
135 
136     /** Returns the UiObject corresponding to a resource ID. */
getPageElement(UiDevice device, int resId)137     public static UiObject getPageElement(UiDevice device, int resId) {
138         return device.findObject(new UiSelector().text(getString(resId)));
139     }
140 
141     /** Launch Privacy Sandbox Setting View. */
launchSettingView(Context context, UiDevice device, int launchTimeout)142     public static void launchSettingView(Context context, UiDevice device, int launchTimeout) {
143         // Launch the setting view.
144         Intent intent = new Intent(PRIVACY_SANDBOX_UI);
145         intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
146         context.startActivity(intent);
147 
148         // Wait for the view to appear
149         device.wait(Until.hasObject(By.pkg(PRIVACY_SANDBOX_UI).depth(0)), launchTimeout);
150     }
151 
152     /** Returns the package name of the default browser of the device. */
getDefaultBrowserPkgName(UiDevice device, Context context)153     public static String getDefaultBrowserPkgName(UiDevice device, Context context) {
154         Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
155         browserIntent.setData(Uri.parse("https://www.google.com"));
156         browserIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
157         context.startActivity(browserIntent);
158         device.waitForWindowUpdate(null, WINDOW_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT);
159         return device.getCurrentPackageName();
160     }
161 
162     /** Kills the default browser of the device after test. */
killDefaultBrowserPkgName(UiDevice device, Context context)163     public static void killDefaultBrowserPkgName(UiDevice device, Context context) {
164         ShellUtils.runShellCommand("am force-stop " + getDefaultBrowserPkgName(device, context));
165     }
166 
167     /** Takes the screenshot at the end of each test for debugging. */
takeScreenshot(UiDevice device, String methodName)168     public static void takeScreenshot(UiDevice device, String methodName) {
169         try {
170             String timeStamp =
171                     new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.US)
172                             .format(Date.from(Instant.now()));
173 
174             File screenshotFile = new File("/sdcard/Pictures/" + methodName + timeStamp + ".png");
175             device.takeScreenshot(screenshotFile);
176         } catch (RuntimeException e) {
177             LogUtil.e("Failed to take screenshot: " + e.getMessage());
178         }
179     }
180 }
181